Bài làm

a) 2(x + y)³ + 2(x - y)³ 

= 2[(x + y)³ + (x - y)³]

= 2[x³ + 3x²y + 3xy² + y³ + x³ - 3x²y + 3xy² - y³]

= 2[(x³ + x³) + (3x²y - 3x²y) + (3xy² + 3xy²) + (y³ - y³)]

= 2[2x³ + 6xy²]

= 4x³ + 12xy²

b)uhm... Mình sửa đề chút, thay vì là -3(x + y)²(x - y) thì mình sẽ thành +3(x + y)²(x - y)

(x - y)³ - (x + y)³ + 3(x + y)²(x - y) - 3(x + y)(x - y)²

= -[(x + y)³ - 3(x + y)²(x - y) + 3(x + y)(x - y)² - (x - y)³]

= -[(x + y) - (x - y)]³ 

= -[x + y - x + y ]³

= -[y]³ 

= -y

Dat  (x-y)²+(y-z)²+(x-z)²=A

=(x+y)³+z³-3x²y-3xy²-3xyz / A

=(x+y+z).(x²+2xy+y²-xy-yz+z²)-3xy(x+y+z) / A

=(x+y+z).(x²+y²+z²-xy-yz-xz) /A

=2(x+y+z).(x²+y²+z²-xy-yz-xz) /2A 

=(x+y+z)[ (x²-2xy+y²)+(y²-2yz+z²)+(x²-2xz+z²) / 2A

=(x+y+z).[ (x-y}²+(y-z)²+(x-z)² ] /2A

=(x+y+z). A /2A

=x+y+z /2

kimh thế

nếu mẫu toàn cộng thì còn làm đc

a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)

\(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

\(=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2+2\)

=2x+15

a) \(=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b) \(=x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)

\(=2x+15\)

a; \(\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\)

= \(x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2-\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)

= \(2x^2-4xy+\dfrac{15}{4}y^2\)

b; \(\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

= \(x^2-4x+4+x^2+6x+9-2x^2+2\)

= \(2x+15\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-2}}{y}=x^2\cdot y^{-1}=\dfrac{x^2}{y}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2\cdot y^{-3}}{x^3\cdot y^{-12}}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-3}}{y^{-12}}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot y^{-3+12}=\dfrac{y^9}{x}\)

a) \(A=\dfrac{x^5y^{-2}}{x^3y}=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}.\dfrac{1}{y^{2-1}}=x^{5-3}y^{-1}=x^2y^{-1}\).

b) \(B=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{\left(x^{-1}y^4\right)^{-3}}=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{x^3y^{-12}}=x^{2-3}y^{-3-\left(-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy^9}\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-3x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)-3x^2\)

\(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2-3x^2\)

\(=3x^2+y^2-3x^2\)

\(=y^2\)

Q=\(\left(x-y\right)^3+x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2-\left(x-y\right)^3-3x^2y-3xy^2\)

Q=\(x^3+y^3\)

P=\(\left(5x-1-5x-4\right)^2\)

P=25

\(\frac{x\left(x+5\right)+y\left(y+5\right)+2\left(xy-3\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)+y\left(y+6\right)2xy}\)

=\(\frac{x^2+5x+y^2+5y+2xy-3}{x^2+6x+y^2+6y+2xy}\)

triệt tiêu x²;y²;2xy ta được:

\(\frac{5x+5y-3}{6x+6y}=\frac{5\left(x+y\right)-3}{6\left(x+y\right)}\)

=\(\frac{5.2010-3}{6.2010}=\frac{3349}{4020}\)

a) (x + 3)(x² – 3x + 9) – (54 + x³) = (x + 3)(x² – 3x + 3² ) - (54 + x³)

= x³ + 3³ - (54 + x³)

= x³ + 27 - 54 - x³

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x² – 2xy + y²) – (2x – y)(4x² + 2xy + y²)

= (2x + y)[(2x)² – 2 . x . y + y²] – (2x – y)(2x)² + 2 . x . y + y²]

= [(2x)³ + y³]- [(2x)³ - y³]

= (2x)³ + y³- (2x)³ + y³= 2y³

Bài giải:

a) (x + 3)(x² – 3x + 9) – (54 + x³) = (x + 3)(x² – 3x + 3² ) - (54 + x³)

= x³ + 3³ - (54 + x³)

= x³ + 27 - 54 - x³

= -27

b) (2x + y)(4x² – 2xy + y²) – (2x – y)(4x² + 2xy + y²)

= (2x + y)[(2x)² – 2 . x . y + y²] – (2x – y)(2x)² + 2 . x . y + y²]

= [(2x)³ + y³]- [(2x)³ - y³]

= (2x)³ + y³- (2x)³ + y³= 2y³