a: a*c<0

=>(1) có hai nghiệm phân biệt

b: Bạn viết lại biểu thức đi bạn

\(3x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Delta=5^2-4.3.\left(-6\right)=97\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{97}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x_1-2x_2\right).\left(2x_1-x_2\right)=2x^2_1-4x_1x_2+2x_2^2\)

\(=2.\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2-4.\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)+2.\left(\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2\\ =\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)+\dfrac{\left(-5-\sqrt{97}\right)^2}{2^2}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}}{2}-\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2\\ =\left(\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{97}+5+\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{97}}{2}\right)^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{97}\right)^2=97\)

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x_1x_2=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2-1}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1-1}=\dfrac{x_1\left(x_1-1\right)+x_2\left(x_2-1\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x_1^2+x_2^2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2-2.\left(-2\right)-\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)}{-2-\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+1}=...\)

`1)` Ptr có: `\Delta=3^2-4.5.(-1)=29 > 0 =>`Ptr có `2` nghiệm phân biệt

 `=>` Áp dụng Viét có: `{(x_1+x_2=[-b]/a=-3/5),(x_1.x_2=c/a=-1/5):}`

Có: `A=(3x_1+2x_2)(3x_2+x_1)`

     `A=9x_1x_2+3x_1 ^2+6x_2 ^2+2x_1x_2`

    `A=8x_1x_2+3(x_1+x_2)^2=8.(-1/5)+3.(-3/5)^2=-13/25`

Vậy `A=-13/25`

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`2)` Ptr có: `\Delta'=(-1)^2-7.(-3)=22 > 0=>` Ptr có `2` nghiệm pb

 `=>` Áp dụng Viét có: `{(x_1+x_2=[-b]/a=2/7),(x_1.x_2=c/a=-3/7):}`

Có: `M=[7x_1 ^2-2x_1]/3+3/[7x_2 ^2-2x_2]`

     `M=[(7x_1 ^2-2x_1)(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)+9]/[3(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)]`

    `M=[49(x_1x_2)^2-14x_1 ^2 x_2-14x_1 x_2 ^2+4x_1x_2+9]/[3(7x_2 ^2-2x_2)]`

   `M=[49.(-3/7)^2-14.(-3/7)(2/7)+4.(-3/7)+9]/[3x_2(7x_2-2)]`

   `M=6/[x_2(7x_2-2)]`   `(1)`

Có: `x_1+x_2=2/7=>x_1=2/7-x_2`

 Thay vào `x_1.x_2=-3/7 =>(2/7-x_2)x_2=-3/7`

      `<=>-x_2 ^2+2/7 x_2+3/7=0<=>x_2=[1+-\sqrt{22}]/7`

`@x_2=[1+\sqrt{22}]/7=>M=6/[[1+\sqrt{22}]/7(7 .[1+\sqrt{22}]/2-2)]=2`

`@x_2=[1-\sqrt{22}]/7=>M=6/[[1-\sqrt{22}]/7(7 .[1-\sqrt{22}]/2-2)]=2`

Vậy `M=2`

a) Ta có: \(2x^2-3x-2=0\)

nên a=2; b=-3 và c=-2

Vì \(x_1\) và \(x_2\) là nghiệm của phương trình \(2x^2-3x-2=0\) nên Áp dụng hệ thức Viet, ta có: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-b}{a}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x_1\cdot x_2=-\dfrac{2}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(x_1\cdot x_2=-1\)

nên \(2\cdot x_1\cdot x_2=-2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2+2\cdot x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2+x_2^2=\dfrac{9}{4}+2=\dfrac{17}{4}\)

Áp dụng hệ thức Vi-et, ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{6}{2}=-3\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{x_1^2}+\dfrac{2}{x_2^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2_2+2x_1^2}{\left(x_1\cdot x_2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left[\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right]}{\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot\left[\left(-3\right)^2-2\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}\right]}{\dfrac{9}{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot12}{\dfrac{9}{4}}=24\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{96}{9}=\dfrac{32}{3}\)