C=\(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{4^2}+\dfrac{5}{4^3}+...+\dfrac{5}{4^{2022}}\)
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{7}.\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{7}+\left(-2022\right)^0\)
\(B=0,75-\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+0,75\right)+3^2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(C=2\dfrac{6}{7}.\left[\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-5}{-4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\right]\)
\(D=\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-0,25\right).\left(-2\right)^2+35\%\)
\(E=1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(F=\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{5}{9}}{\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{10}{7}+\dfrac{10}{9}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{15}{11}\) - (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{18}{11}\)) + \(\dfrac{27}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{5}\)+ (\(\dfrac{9}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{9}{5}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + 1,2)
c) -1,2 - 0,8 + 0,25 + 5,75 - 2022
d) 0,1 + \(\dfrac{16}{9}\) + 5,1 + \(\dfrac{-20}{9}\)
a) 15/11 - (5/7 - 18/11) + 27/7
= 15/11 - 5/7 + 18/11 + 27/7
= (15/11 + 18/11) + (-5/7 + 27/7)
= 3 + 22/7
= 43/7
b) 39/5 + (9/4 - 9/5) - (5/4 + 1,2)
= 39/5 + 9/4 - 9/5 - 5/4 - 6/5
= (39/5 - 9/5 - 6/5) + (9/4 - 5/4)
= 24/5 + 1
= 29/5
c) -1,2 - 0,8 + 0,25 + 5,75 - 2022
= (-1,2 - 0,8) + (0,25 + 5,76) - 2022
= -2 + 6 - 2022
= 4 - 2022
= -2018
d) 0,1 + 16/9 + 5,1 + (-20/9)
= (0,1 + 5,1) + (16/9 - 20/9)
= 5,2 - 4/9
= 419/90
a) \(\dfrac{15}{11}-\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{18}{11}\right)+\dfrac{27}{7}=\dfrac{22}{7}+3=\dfrac{43}{77}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{5}+\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}\right)=\dfrac{24}{5}+1=\dfrac{29}{5}\)
c) \(-1,2-0,8+0,25+5,75-2022=-2+6-2022=-2018\)
d) \(0,1+\dfrac{16}{9}+5,1+\dfrac{-20}{9}=\dfrac{26}{5}-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{214}{45}\)
Câu 5 : A= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^3}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{2^4}\)+ ....+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)và B= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{17}{60}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) So sánh A và B
a) \(A=2A-A\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{20+15+12+17}{60}=\dfrac{4}{5}=1-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(A>B\left(Vì\left(\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}< \dfrac{1}{5}\right)\right)\)
a) A = 2 A − A = 2 ( 1 2 + 1 2 2 + . . . + 1 2 2022 ) − ( 1 2 + 1 2 2 + . . . + 1 2 2022 ) = 1 + 1 2 + . . . + 1 2 2021 − ( 1 2 + 1 2 2 + . . . + 1 2 2022 ) = 1 − 1 2 2022 b) B = 20 + 15 + 12 + 17 60 = 4 5 = 1 − 1 5 A > B ( V ì ( 1 2 2022 < 1 5 ) )
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2022}}.CMR:S< \dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2022}}\)
=>\(25\cdot S=1+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2020}}\)
=>\(25S-S=1+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{5^2}-\dfrac{1}{5^4}-...-\dfrac{1}{5^{2022}}\)
=>\(24S=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{2022}}\)
=>\(S=\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{1}{24\cdot5^{2022}}< \dfrac{1}{24}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
b) \(3\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
d) 40% \(-1\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\left|\dfrac{-9}{5}\right|\)
\(a.\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\left(-2\right)=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)
\(b.3\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\\ =3\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)-2\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =2-2\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(c.\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+-2\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-10}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{3}:\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}+-2=\dfrac{-8}{5}\)
b) \(3\dfrac{4}{5}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=\dfrac{19}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{5}=\left(\dfrac{19}{5}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)-\dfrac{9}{4}=2-\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-3}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}.1+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=0\)
d) \(40\%-1\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\left|\dfrac{-9}{5}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{12}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}-4+\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{5}\)
1. So sánh
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\) và B= \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{13}{60}\)
b) \(C=\dfrac{2019}{2021}+\dfrac{2021}{2022}\) và \(D=\dfrac{2020+2022}{2019+2021}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) Ta có:
2A=2.(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)2�=2.12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
2A=1+12+122+123+...+122019+1220202�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
Suy ra: 2A−A=(1+12+122+123+...+122019+122020)2�−�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
−(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)−12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
Do đó A=1−122021<1�=1−122021<1.
Lại có B=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1�=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1.
Vậy A < B.
\(5\times(\dfrac{-5}{2})^2+\dfrac{2}{15}\times\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}-(-2022)^0+|-0,25|\)
5 x ( \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\) )2 + \(\dfrac{2}{15}\) x \(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\) - ( -2022)0 + | -0,25|
= 5 x \(\dfrac{25}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{15}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) - 1 + 0,25
= \(\dfrac{125}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - ( 1 - 0,25)
= 31,25 + 0,2 - 0,75
= 31,45 - 0,75
= 30,7
Bài 2: (đề 2) Tìm y
a) \(2\dfrac{2}{5}-y:2\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\) b) \(1\dfrac{1}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{5}\) x \(y=2\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c) \(2\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\) c) \(x:3\dfrac{1}{3}=2\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(2\dfrac{2}{5}-y:2\dfrac{3}{4}=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{12}{5}-y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{9}{10}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{10}\times\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{99}{40}\\ b,1\dfrac{1}{4}+2\dfrac{1}{5}\times y=2\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{13}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \dfrac{11}{5}\times y=\dfrac{27}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{27}{44}\)
\(c,2\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{1}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{41}{20}\\ y=\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{41}{20}=\dfrac{45}{41}\\ c2,x:3\dfrac{1}{3}=2\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\\ x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{31}{10}\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
a) \(...\Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{5}-y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{24}{10}-\dfrac{15}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow y:\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{9}{10}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{9}{10}x\dfrac{11}{4}=\dfrac{99}{40}\)
b) \(...\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{11}{5}xy=\dfrac{13}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{5}xy=\dfrac{13}{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{5}xy=\dfrac{52}{20}-\dfrac{25}{20}\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{5}xy=\dfrac{27}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{11}{5}=\dfrac{27}{20}x\dfrac{5}{11}=\dfrac{27}{44}\)
c) \(...\Rightarrow\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{56}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{4}:y=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{9}{4}:\dfrac{39}{20}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{9}{4}x\dfrac{20}{39}=\dfrac{15}{13}\)
d) \(...\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{24}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{10}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{10}x\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\)
\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\)
a,
\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}x\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{6}{7}x\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}x\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
\(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}x\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1+2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1\)
2) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{24}{30}+\dfrac{25}{30}=\dfrac{24+25}{30}=\dfrac{49}{30}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4-3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
4) \(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{4}{2}=\dfrac{9}{8}-2=\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{16}{8}=-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
5) \(\dfrac{8}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{8\times5}{5\times8}=\dfrac{40}{40}=1\)
6) \(\dfrac{6}{7}\times\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{6\times4}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
7) \(\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{4\times5}{5\times4}=\dfrac{20}{20}=1\)
8) \(\dfrac{5}{5}:\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5}{5}\times\dfrac{5}{5}=\dfrac{5\times5}{5\times5}=\dfrac{25}{25}=1\)