a ,\(4x^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-x+3\right)\left(2x+x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\3x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\3x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy 

b,\(x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a)4x²-9=0

⇔ (2x-3)(2x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(x+5)²-(x-1)²=0

⇔ (x+5-x+1)(x+5+x-1)=0

⇔ 12(x+2)=0

⇔ x=-2

c)x²-6x-7=0

⇔ x²-7x+x-7=0

⇔ x(x-7)+(x-7)=0

⇔ (x-7)(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d)(x+1)²-(2x-1)²=0

⇔ (x+1-2x+1)(x+1+2x-1)=0

⇔3x(2-x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, 4x² - 9 = 0

<=> 4x² = 9

<=> x² = \(\dfrac{9}{4}\) => x = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\)

b, (x + 5 )² - ( x - 1 )² = 0

<=> ( x+5-x+1 )(x+5+x-1) = 0

<=> 6(2x+4) = 0

<=> 12x+24=0

<=> 12x = -24

<=> x = -2

c, x²-6x-7=0

<=> x²+x-7x-7=0

<=> x(x+1)-7(x+1)=0

<=> (x-7)(x+1)=0

=> x+7=0 hoặc x+1=0

+ x-7=0 => x=7

+ x+1=0 => x=-1

d, \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+1-2x+1\right)\left(x+1+2x-1\right)=0\)

<=> (-x+2).3x=0

=> x=0 hoặc (-x+2).3=0

+ (-x+2).3=0 => -3x+6=0 => x=-2

b) (x +5)² -(x -1)²=0

<=> [(x +5) -(x -1)][(x +5) +(x -1)]=0

<=> (x +5 -x +1)(x +5 +x -1)=0

<=> 6(2x+4)=0 <=>12(x +2)=0

=> x +2=0=> x=-2

vậy x= -2

c) x² -6x -7=0

<=> x² -7x +x -7=0

<=> (x² +x)( -7x -7)=0

<=> x(x +1).-7(x +1)=0

<=> (x +1)(x -7)=0

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={-1; 7}

d) (x +1)² -(2x -1)²=0

<=> [(x -1)-(2x -1)][(x -1)+(2x -1)]=0

<=> (x -1 -2x +1)(x -1 +2x -1)=0

<=> (x -2x)(3x -2)<=> -x(3x -2)=0

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy S={0; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)}

\(a,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-7\right)+2\left(2x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1-4x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(-2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

`(4x^2-3)^2+8=0`

`(4x^2-3)^2=-8`

Vì `(4x^2-3)^2 >=0> -8` với mọi `x` nên PT trên vô nghiệm.

\(b,\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Rightarrow2x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)thiếu dấu

b)(x+2)² -(x+2)(x-3)=0

(x+2)(x+2-x+3)=0

(x+2)5=0

x+2=0

x=-2

c)2x³-4x²+2x=0

2x(x²-2x+1)=0

2x(x-1)²

suy ra 2 trường hợp

x=0

x-1=0=>x=1

d)(x-1)²-(2x+1)²=0

(x-1-2x-1)(x-1+2x+1)=0

(x-2)3x=0

x=0

x=2

( 2 x   –   3 ) 2   –   4 x 2   +   9   =   0     ⇔   ( 2 x   –   3 ) 2   –   ( 4 x 2   –   9 )   =   0     ⇔   ( 2 x   –   3 ) 2   –   ( ( 2 x ) 2   –   3 2 )   =   0     ⇔   ( 2 x   –   3 ) 2   –   ( 2 x   –   3 ) ( 2 x   +   3 )   =   0

ó (2x – 3)(2x – 3 – 2x – 3) = 0

ó (2x – 3)(-6) = 0

ó 2x – 3 = 0

ó x = 3 2

Đáp án cần chọn là: C

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

tham khảo: https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/.2256230161739

a) ⇔ \(4x^2+4x-x-1=0\)

⇔ \(4x^2+3x-1=0\)

⇔ \(4x(x+1)-(x+1)=0\)

⇔ \((x+1)(4x-1)=0\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

b) \(x^3-4x^2+4x=0\)

⇔ \(x^2(x-2)-2x(x-2)=0\)

⇔ \((x-2)(x^2-2x)=0\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

c) \(x^2-3x+2=0\)

⇔ \(x(x-2)-(x-2)=0\)

⇔ \((x-1)(x-2)=0\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

Cho `H(x)=0`

`=>4x^2-64=0`

`=>(2x-8)(2x+8)=0`

`@TH1:2x-8=0=>2x=8=>x=4`

`@TH2:2x+8=0=>2x=-8=>x=-4`

Vậy nghiệm của `H(x)` là `x=4` hoặc `x=-4`

______________________________________________

Cho `K(x)=0`

`=>(2x+8)^2=0`

`=>2x+8=0`

`=>2x=-8`

`=>x=-4`

Vậy nghiệm của `K(x)` là `x=-4`

Tìm nghiệm của đa thức:

H(x) = 4x² - 64 = 0

= x² -16 = 0

= ( x - 4 ) ( x + 4 ) = 0

=> x = -4 hoặc x = 4.

K(x) = ( 2x + 8 ) 2 = 0

= 2x + 8 = 0 

= 2x = -8

= x = -8 : 2

=> x = -4.

b. K(x) = (2x+8) . 2 = 0

=> 4x + 16 = 0

=> 4x =  -16

=> x = -4