\(\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{1}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{8}{15}\\ =\dfrac{3\times6}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1\times15}{2\times15}+\dfrac{8\times2}{15\times2}\\ =\dfrac{18}{30}+\dfrac{15}{30}+\dfrac{16}{30}\\ =\dfrac{49}{30}\\ \dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5}{6}\\ =\dfrac{6\times2}{9\times2}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{5\times3}{6\times3}\\ =\dfrac{12}{18}+\dfrac{14}{18}-\dfrac{15}{18}\\ =\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{4}{1}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ =\dfrac{6}{20}\\ =\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{8}{9}\\=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{16}{27}\\ =\dfrac{1\times9}{6\times9}+\dfrac{16\times2}{27\times2}\\ =\dfrac{9}{54}+\dfrac{32}{54}\\ =\dfrac{41}{54}.\)
2.Tính giá trị biểu thức
a) ( 42 - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{36}{5}\)) : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) b) \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) x 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a) ( 42- 6) : 1/2 + 7/6
= 36 : 1/2 + 7/6
= 72 + 7/6
= 439/6
b) 18/5 - 2/7 + 1/3
= 383/105
a) = ( 42 - 6) : 1/2 + 7/6
= 36 : 1/2 + 7/6
= 72 + 7/6
= 439/6
b) = 18/5 - 2/7 + 1/3
= 116/35 + 1/3
= 383/105
\(a.=\left(42-6\right):\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=36:\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=\)\(72+\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{439}{6}\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{2x+6}-\dfrac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\)
b, \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}-\dfrac{x^2+6}{x^2-3x}\)
c, \(\dfrac{1}{9x-18}+\dfrac{16-7x}{72-18x}+\dfrac{5}{12x-24}\)
a.\(\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+6}{2x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\)
1/ \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
3/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)
4/ \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)
5/ \(\dfrac{x-3}{9}-\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6-30=10-20x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x=46\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{35}\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-4=6x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
1)\(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-4\right).2}{3.2}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-20+45x-30=48x-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow37x=14\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{14}{37}\)
5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{9}-\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-6=x+4-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=-5-12=-17\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{2}\)
1/ \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
3/ \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
4/ \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)
5/ \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)
hay x=1
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)
4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)
hay x=-4
5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)
hay x=1
Tìm x
X + X x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
X + X x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
X x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
X x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)
X = \(\dfrac{8}{9}:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+1\right)=\dfrac{21}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{16}{18}=\dfrac{8}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{9}:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4\cdot2\cdot3}{3\cdot3\cdot4}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Giải ô chữ dưới đây.
Biết rằng:
A. \(\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{1}{6}\) O. \(\dfrac{7}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}-\dfrac{1}{18}\)
H. \(\dfrac{3}{6}-\dfrac{1}{18}\) Ổ. \(\dfrac{5}{22}+\dfrac{7}{22}-\dfrac{3}{22}\)
S. \(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{18}\) T. \(\dfrac{2}{22}+\dfrac{7}{22}-\dfrac{1}{22}\)
Tìm các số nguyên x,y biết:
a)\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{24}{7x-3}=\dfrac{-4}{25}\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x\dfrac{2}{5}\)
f) \(y\dfrac{5}{y}=\dfrac{86}{y}\) ( \(x\dfrac{2}{5};y\dfrac{5}{y}\) là các hỗn số)
a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)
⇒\(2x+1=21\)
\(2x=21-1\)
\(2x=20\)
⇒\(x=10\)
Tìm số nguyên x, y biết:
a, \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\)≤ \(\dfrac{x}{8}\)≤ \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}\)= \(\dfrac{y}{24}\)= \(\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
c, \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}\)=x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\le\dfrac{x}{8}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-8}{40}\le\dfrac{5x}{40}\le\dfrac{10}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\in\left\{0;\pm5;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;2\right\}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{x-6}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow-12.\left(x-6\right)=4.18\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x+72=72\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x=72-72\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0:-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{-12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-12.24}{18}=-16\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=x.\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{x+46}{20}=\dfrac{2x}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5.\left(x+46\right)=2x.20\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+230=40x\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-40x=-230\)
\(\Rightarrow-35x=-230\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-230:-35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{46}{7}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!