a) Ta có \(a = 3 > 0\) và tam thức bậc hai \(f\left( x \right) = 3{x^2} - 2x + 4\) có \(\Delta ' = {1^2} - 3.4 =  - 11 < 0\)

=> \(f\left( x \right) = 3{x^2} - 2x + 4\) vô nghiệm.

=> \(3{x^2} - 2x + 4 > 0\forall x \in \mathbb{R}\)

b) Ta có: \(a =  - 1 < 0\) và \(\Delta ' = {3^2} - \left( { - 1} \right).\left( { - 9} \right) = 0\)

=> \(f\left( x \right) =  - {x^2} + 6x - 9\) có nghiệm duy nhất \(x = 3\).

=> \( - {x^2} + 6x - 9 < 0\forall x \in \mathbb{R}\backslash \left\{ 3 \right\}\)

tách nhỏ câu hỏi ra nhé dài quá

a) \(0,{1^{2x - 1}} \le 0,{1^{2 - x}} \Leftrightarrow 2x - 1 \ge 2 - x \Leftrightarrow 3x \ge 3 \Leftrightarrow x \ge 1\)

b) \({3.2^{x + 1}} \le 1 \Leftrightarrow {2^{x + 1}} \le \frac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow x + 1 \le {\log _2}\frac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow x \le  - {\log _2}3 - 1 =  - {\log _2}3 - {\log _2}2 =  - {\log _2}6\)

\(a,0,1^{2-x}>0,1^{4+2x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2-x>2x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x< -2\\ \Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(b,2\cdot5^{2x+1}\le3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{2x+1}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+1\le log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\le log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}log_5\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le log_5\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{10}\right)\)

c, ĐK: \(x>-7\)

\(log_3\left(x+7\right)\ge-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x+7\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{20}{3}\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ, ta có:\(x\ge-\dfrac{20}{3}\)

d, ĐK: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(log_{0,5}\left(x+7\right)\ge log_{0,5}\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+7\le2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge8\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(x\ge8\)

a: =>2x>=4

hay x>=2

b: =>-2x<=3

hay x>=-3/2

c: =>2x<=6

hay x<=3

\(a,3^x>\dfrac{1}{243}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x>3^{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-5\\ b,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{3x-7}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-7\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le8\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\ c,4^{x+3}\ge32^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}\ge2^{5x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+6\ge5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le2\)

d, Điều kiện: x > 1

\(log\left(x-1\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow1< x< 2\)

e, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(2x-1\right)\ge log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)

f, Điều kiện: x > 4

\(ln\left(x+3\right)\ge ln\left(2x-8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\ge2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow4< x\le11\)

a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6\left(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\right)\le6\left(\dfrac{x-17}{2}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4-2x-6x-12\(\le\)3x-51 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x-6x-3x\(\le\)-51-4+12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -11x\(\le\)-43 \(\Rightarrow\) x\(\ge\)43/11.

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{4-x}{4}\right)\le12\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{6}+\dfrac{4-x}{12}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x+4+12-3x\(\le\)6x+2+4-x \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-3x-6x+x\(\le\)2+4-4-12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 0x\(\le\)-10 (vô lí).

a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-x\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\le3\left(x-17\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-6x-12\le3x-51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x\le-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\)

Vậy S = {\(x\) | \(x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\) }

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\le2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-3x+12\le6x+2-x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le-10\) (vô lý)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x-3\ge0\\2x^2-3x+1\ge0\\x^2+2x-3\le2x^2-3x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\x^2-5x+4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x\le-3\\x\ge4\end{matrix}\right.\)