rút gọn phân thức \(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
Rút gọn phân thức
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
Rút gọn phân thức:
a. \(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
b. \(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x+1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)
A) X4 - y4 / y3 -x3 = (x2) 2 - (y2 )2 / (y-x)(y^2+xy+x^2)= (x^2-y^2)(x^2+y^2) / (y-x)(y^2+xy+x^2)=-(x-y)(x+y)(x^2+y^2) / (x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)= - (x+y)(x^2+y^2) / x^2 + xy + y^2
Câu b, bạn nhóm các hạng tử vào vs nhau sẽ xuất hiện nhân tử chung rồi rút gọn đi là ok. Nhóm 2x^3 vs -2x, x^2 vs cộng 1 thì đặt dấu trừ ra ngoài.. Bên dưới nhóm x^3 vs -x,2x^2 vs -2
rút gọn biểu thức sau
\(\frac{y^3-x^3}{x^4-y^4}\)
\(\frac{y^3-x^3}{x^4-y^4}=\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\frac{-\left(x-y\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=\frac{-\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)
Rút gọn phân thức
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}\)
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\frac{2x^3+x^2-2x-1}{x^3+2x^2-x-2}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2x+1}{x+2}\)
\(\frac{x^4-y^4}{y^3-x^3}=\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=-\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(3x^2-27\right)}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2}{3\left(x+3\right)}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(A = \frac{{{x^5}{y^{ - 2}}}}{{{x^3}y}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right);\) b) \(B = \frac{{{x^2}{y^{ - 3}}}}{{{{\left( {{x^{ - 1}}{y^4}} \right)}^{ - 3}}}}\,\,\,\left( {x,y \ne 0} \right).\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-2}}{y}=x^2\cdot y^{-1}=\dfrac{x^2}{y}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x^2\cdot y^{-3}}{x^3\cdot y^{-12}}=\dfrac{x^2}{x^3}\cdot\dfrac{y^{-3}}{y^{-12}}=\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot y^{-3+12}=\dfrac{y^9}{x}\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x^5y^{-2}}{x^3y}=\dfrac{x^5}{x^3}.\dfrac{1}{y^{2-1}}=x^{5-3}y^{-1}=x^2y^{-1}\).
b) \(B=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{\left(x^{-1}y^4\right)^{-3}}=\dfrac{x^2y^{-3}}{x^3y^{-12}}=x^{2-3}y^{-3-\left(-12\right)}=\dfrac{1}{xy^9}\)
rút gọn phân thức:
\(\dfrac{x^3-4x^2+4x}{x^2-4}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
1. \(\dfrac{x^3-4x^2+4x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2y+2xy^2+y^3}{2x^2+xy-y^2}=\dfrac{y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2x-y}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\frac{x^3}{y^2}\): \(\sqrt{\frac{x^2}{y^4}}\)(x và y khác 0)
=\(\frac{x^3}{y^2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{y^4^{ }}}{\sqrt{x^2}}=\frac{x^3}{y^2}\cdot\frac{y^2}{x}=x^2\)
\(=\frac{x^3}{y^2}:\left|\frac{x}{y^2}\right|=\frac{x^3}{y^2}:\frac{\left|x\right|}{y^2}=\frac{x^3}{\left|x\right|}=\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^3}{x}=x^2\text{nếu }x>0\\\frac{x^3}{-x}=-x^2\text{ nếu }x< 0\end{cases}}\)
rút gọn phân thức:
\(\frac{y^2-x^2}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{y^2-x^2}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}\)
= \(\frac{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^3}\)
=\(-\frac{x+y}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
=\(-\frac{x+y}{x^2-2xy+y^2}\)
Phạm Quốc Cường làm đúng rồi đó
k mình nha
thanks
Đề bài
Cho x; y là các số thực dương. Rút gọn mỗi biểu thức sau:
\(A = \frac{{{x^{\frac{5}{4}}}y + x.{y^{\frac{5}{4}}}}}{{\sqrt[4]{x} + \sqrt[4]{y}}}\)
\(B = {\left( {\sqrt[7]{{\frac{x}{y}\sqrt[5]{{\frac{y}{x}}}}}} \right)^{\frac{{35}}{4}}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^{\dfrac{5}{4}}y+xy^{\dfrac{5}{4}}}{\sqrt[4]{x}+\sqrt[4]{y}}\\ =\dfrac{xy\left(x^{\dfrac{1}{4}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{4}}\right)}{x^{\dfrac{1}{4}}+y^{\dfrac{1}{4}}}\\ =xy\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt[7]{\dfrac{x}{y}\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{y}{x}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\= \left(\sqrt[7]{\dfrac{x}{y}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{5}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\sqrt[7]{\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{5}}}\right)^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left[\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{35}}\right]^{\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^{\dfrac{4}{35}\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{x}{y}\right)^1\\ =\dfrac{x}{y}\)