(3.x)^2 : 3^3=243

9.x^2 : 27=243

9.x^2=243.27

9.x^2=6561

x^2=6561:9

x^2=729

X=27

3x*3^x+1=243

=>3^x+2=243

=>3^x+2=3⁵

=>x+2=5

=>x=3

a) \(2^x\cdot4=16\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=16:4\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b) \(3^x\cdot3=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=243:3\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

a) \(3^{2x-1}=243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

b) \(\left(3^x\right)^2:3^3=\dfrac{1}{243}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=\dfrac{1}{3^5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=3^{-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-3}=3^{-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-5+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

c) \(2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2x+10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=10-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)

Vậy \(x=8\)

d) \(3^{x+1}=9^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

a: =>1/3x-2/5x=5

=>-1/15x=5

=>x=-75
b: =>4x=4

=>x=1

c: =>6*3^x-5*3^x=243

=>3^x=243

=>x=5

a) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=4^2\)

\(2x-3=4\)

\(2x=7\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{2}=3,5\)

b) \(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-243\)

\(\left(3x-2\right)^5=-3^5\)

\(3x-2=-3\)

\(3x=-1\)

\(3x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}\)

\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)

\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\times\left[1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}\right]=0\)

\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\) ; \(1-\left(x-7\right)^{10}=0\)

\(x-7=0;\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\)

\(x=7;\left(x-7=1;x-7=-1\right)\)

\(x=7;x=8;x=6\)

a, (2\(x\) - 3)² = 16

     \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=-4\\2x-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

     \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\2x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

     \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\){ - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)}

b, (3\(x\) - 2)⁵   = -243 

    ( 3\(x\) - 2)⁵ =  (-3)⁵

 3\(x\)    -  2     = -3

     3 \(x\)           = -1

        \(x\)          = - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(x\) = -\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c, \(\left(x-7\right)\)^\(x+1\)  = (\(x-7\))^\(x+11\)

    (\(x-7\))^{\(^{x+1}\)}.( \(\left(x-7\right)^{10}\) -  1 ) = 0

      \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\\\left(x-7\right)^{10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

         ^{\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x-7=-1\\x-7=1\end{matrix}\right.\)}

         \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=6\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\){ 6; 7; 8}

Câu a mình thiếu 2 trường hợp 

\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)^{ 2}=4^2\)

\(2x-3=4;2x-3=-4\)

\(2x=7;2x=-1\)

\(x=\dfrac{7}{2};x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Bạn ơi phần b sai đề rồi, phải là 27 chứ.

phần b nhé

(X+0,7)³=-27

(X+0,7)³=(-3)³

^X+0,7=-3

X=3-0,7=2,3

Vậy...

(2x - 3)²=16

(2x-3)²=4²

=>2x-3=4 hoặc 2x-3=-4

=>2x=7 hoặc 2x=-1

=>x=7/2 hoặc x=-1/2

( 3x - 2 )⁵ = -24³ đề đúng phải là ( 3x - 2 )⁵=-243

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`2^x = 16`

`=> 2^x = 2^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4.`

____

`2^x*16 = 1024`

`=> 2^x =`\(2^{10}\div2^4\)

`=> 2^x = 2^6`

`=> x = 6`

Vậy, `x = 6`

______

`2^x - 26 = 6`

`=> 2^x = 6 + 26`

`=> 2^x = 32`

`=> 2^x = 2^5`

`=> x = 5`

Vậy, `x = 5`

`3^x*3 = 243`

`=> 3^x * 3 = 3^5`

`=> 3^x = 3^5 \div 3`

`=> 3^x = 3^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4.`

Lời giải:

a.

$(\frac{-1}{3})^3.x=\frac{1}{81}=(\frac{-1}{3})^4$
$\Rightarrow x=(\frac{-1}{3})^4: (\frac{-1}{3})^3=\frac{-1}{3}$
b.

$2^2.16> 2^x> 4^2$
$\Rightarrow 2^2.2^4> 2^x> (2^2)^2$

$\Rightarrow 2^6> 2^x> 2^4$

$\Rightarrow 6> x> 4$

$\Rightarrow x=5$ (với điều kiện $x$ là số tự nhiên nhé)

c.

$9.27< 3^x< 243$

$3.3^3< 3^x< 3^5$

$\Rightarrow 3^4< 3^x< 3^5$

$\Rightarrow 4< x< 5$

Với $x$ là stn thì không có số nào thỏa mãn.