V. Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence before

1. She doesn’t live in London because she doesn’t know anyone there

→ She’d live in London if she knew someone there

2. I can’t live in the country because I can’t find a job there

→ I’d live in the country if I could find a job there.

3. I don’t have a spare ticket. I can’t take you to the concert

→ If I had a spare ticket, I would take you to the concert.

4. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn’t grow.

→ If they had watered the seeds, they would have grown.

5. They don’t understand the problem. They won’t find a solution

→ If they understood the problem, they would find a solution.

6. He sits around too much. He isn’t fit.

→ If he didn't sit around so much, he would be fitter.

7. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying..

→ If Carol wasn't studying, she would have answered the phone.

8. Rita is exhausted today because she didn’t get any sleep last night.

→ If Rita had gotten some sleep last night, she wouldn't be exhausted today.

9. She’s very thin; perhaps that’s why she feels cold so much.

→ If she wasn't so thin, she wouldn't feel cold so much.

10. He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart

→ If he polished his shoes, he would look smart.

11. He can’t park near his office; that’s why he doesn’t come by car

→ If he could park near his office, he would come by car.

12. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That’s the only reason it isn’t broken into every night

→ If my house didn't have two big dogs guarding it, it would be broken into every night.

13. The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.

→ If the flats were clearly numbered, it would be easier to find anyone.

14. I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you

→ If I knew her email address, I could tell you.

15. She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children

→ If she didn't work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children.

16. I don’t want them to be upset, so I’ve decided not to tell them what happened.

→ They would be upset if I told them what happened.

17. I am not tall enough to join the basketball tea

→ If I were tall enough, I could join the basketball team.

18. He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car

→ If he saw the signal, he would stop his car.

19. Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well

→ If Peter prepared his lessons well, he would get better marks.

20. Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.

→ If Mary had enough money, she could buy a new car.

21. Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.

→ If you don't go now, you'll be late for the train.

22. He doesn’t apply for the job because he doesn’t have enough qualifications.

→ If he had enough qualifications, he would apply for the job.

23. Hurry up, or we will be late for the exam.

→ If we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.

24. They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.

→ If you  talked to them more often, they would understand you.

25. Because you speak English unnaturally, they do not understand you.

→ If you spoke English more naturally, they would understand you.

1. Because of Alex's laziness, he didn't pass the final exam.
2. If I were good at cooking, I could become a chef.
3. I suggested going to the countryside. 
4. Students find it difficult to remember new vocabulary.

1 Because of his laziness, Alex didn't pass the final exam

2 If I were good at cooking, I could become a chief

3 I suggested going to the countryside

4 Students find it difficult to remember new vocabulary

1) Because of Alex's laziness, he didn't pass the final exam.
2) If I were good at cooking, I could become a chef.
3) I suggested going to the countryside. 
4) Students find it difficult to remember new vocabulary.

I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before: 1. We are going to plant a lot of trees in the park. → A lot of TREES ARE GOING TO BE PLANTED IN THE PARK……………………………….…………………………. 2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this car. → If…………I HAD ENOUGH MONEY,I COULD BUY THIS CAR……………………………………..………………… 3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their work on time. → In spite of………BEING TIRED,THEY TRIED TO FINISH THEIR WORK ON TIME………………………………………………… 4. “I don’t like this picture very much,” he said. → He said that……HE DIDN'T LIKE THAT PICTURE VERY MUCH…………………………………………………. 5. His room is untidy, so his mother isn’t happy. → Because……HIS ROOM IS UNTIDY,HIS MOTHER ISN'T HAPPY……………………………………………………….

I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before:

1. We are going to plant a lot of trees in the park.

→ A lot of trees are going to be planted in the schoolyard.

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this car.

→ If I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike.

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their work on time.

→ In spite of being tired, they tried to finish their project in time.

4. “I don’t like this picture very much,” he said.

→ He said that he didn't like that picture very much.

5. His room is untidy, so his mother isn’t happy.

→ Because his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.

1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of ……trees are going to be planted in the school yard……….

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If……I had enough money, I could buy this motorbike……

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of…being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.…

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that……they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week….

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because…his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy..

1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of …………………trees are going to be planted in the school yard…………….………………………….

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If………………………I had enough money, I would buy this motorbike ………………………..…………………

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of……………being tired, they tried to finish their project on time.……………………………………………

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that……………they might go sightseeing in Sapa the next week………………………………….

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because………………………his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy.…………………………………….

1. They are going to plant a lot of trees in the school yard.

→ A lot of trees are going to planted in the school yard

2. I don’t have enough money, so I can’t buy this motorbike.

→ If I don't have enough money, I won't buy this môtrrbike

3. Although they were tired, they tried to finish their project on time.

→ In spite of being tired, they tried to finish their prọect on time

4. “We may go sightseeing in Sapa next week.”

→ My friends told me that they might go sightseeing in Sapa the following week

5. His room is untidy, so his mother is unhappy.

→ Because his room is untidy, his mother is unhappy

1. It is a not good idea to spend too much time on the computer games.

    => It's better to avoid...spending too much time on the computer games.

2. I started studying English in 2010.
    => I have...studied E since 2010
3. Mary likes watching TV.

    => Mary is...interested in watching TV

4. Ba ate too much ice-cream, so he had a sore throat.

    => Because...Ba ate too much ice-cream, he had a sore throat.

Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it means the same as the first sentence.

1. My father runs five kilometers every day, so he is strong and fit.

-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers every day

2. I'm not as interested in table tennis as my brother.

-> My brother is more interested in table tennis than me

3. It is nót good if you exercise too hard for too long.

-> You shouldn't exercise too hard for too long.

Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it means the same as the first sentence.

1. My father runs five kilometers every day, so he is strong and fit.

-> My father is strong and fit because

he runs five kilometers every day.

2. I'm not as interested in table tennis as my brother.

-> My brother is interested in table tennis.

3. It is nót good if you exercise too hard for too long.

-> You shouldn't exercise too hard for too long.

1. My father runs five kilometers every day, so he is strong and fit.

-> My father is strong and fit because he runs five kilometers everyday .

2. I'm not as interested in table tennis as my brother.

-> My brother is more interested in table tennis than me .

3. It is nót good if you exercise too hard for too long.

-> You shouldn't exercise too hard for too long .

I was sick, so I didn’t go to school. 

You should eat less meat and more vegetables.

His hobby is playing computer games

I enjoy watching TV in the evening

I find learning English important 

Coffee is my brother’s favorite drink 

When did he start leaving school?

The car can't be afforded to buy by them

It's the first time Nam has spoken to a foreigner

Your house isn't as big as my house

The car is cleaned by my father every week 

A new house was bought by Tom yesterday.

1 . I was sick, so I didn’t go to school. 

2 . You should eat less meat and more vegetables.

3 . His hobby is playing computer games

4 . I enjoy watching TV in the evening

5 . I find learning English important 

6 . Coffee is my brother’s favorite drink 

7 . When did he start leaving school?

8 . The car can't be afforded to buy by them

9 . It's the first time Nam has spoken to a foreigner

10 . Your house isn't as big as my house

11 . The car is cleaned by my father every week 

12 . A new house was bought by Tom yesterday.