2,021

a: =>\(2x+7\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-3;-4;-\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{9}{2};-2;-5;-\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{11}{2};-\dfrac{1}{2};-\dfrac{13}{2};\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{19}{2}\right\}\)

b: =>x+2+5 chia hết cho x+2

=>\(x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)

a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xem lại đề câu d 

a ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>3

b: Sửa đề; x^2-6x+9/x^2-3x

\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)

c: Khi x=5 thì \(A=\dfrac{5-3}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4=4x+17\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=17-4-9\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)

x = 2 bạn ạ

Ta có:

\(3x=4y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}\)  và \(y-x=5\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dạy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{y-x}{5-4}=\frac{5}{1}=5\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{4}=5\Rightarrow x=5.4=20\\\frac{y}{5}=5\Rightarrow y=5.5=25\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=20;y=25\)

b)

\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}\) và \(a-2b+3c=35\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-2.4+3.5}=\frac{35}{10}=3,5\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{3}=3,5\Rightarrow a=3,5.3=10,5\\\frac{b}{4}=3,5\Rightarrow b=3,5.4=14\\\frac{c}{5}=3,5\Rightarrow c=3,5.5=17,5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy   \(a=10,5;b=14;c=17,5\)

Bài 1: \(3x=4y\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3x}{4}\)

thay vào \(y-x=5\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{4}-x=5\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x}{4}=5\Leftrightarrow x=-20\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{3x}{4}=\frac{3.\left(-20\right)}{4}\)=-15

Bài 2: Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau: \(\frac{a}{3}=\frac{b}{4}=\frac{c}{5}=\frac{2b}{8}=\frac{3c}{15}=\frac{a-2b+3c}{3-8+15}=\frac{35}{10}=\frac{7}{2}\)

=>\(a=\frac{7}{2}.3=\frac{21}{2};b=\frac{7}{2}.4=14;c=\frac{7}{2}.5=\frac{35}{2}\)

a. 9x² - 6x - 3 = 0

<=> 3(3x² - 2x - 1) = 0

<=> 3(3x² - 3x + x - 1) = 0

<=> \(3\left[3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

<=> 3(3x + 1)(x - 1) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. (2x + 1)² - 4(x + 2)² = 9

<=> (2x + 1)² - \(\left[2\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=9\)

<=> (2x + 1 - 2x - 4)(2x + 1 + 2x + 4) = 9

<=> -3(4x + 5) = 9

<=> 4x + 5 = -3

<=> 5 + 3 = -4x

<=> -4x = 8

<=> -x = 2

<=> x = -2

a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-24\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

c) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=18\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\Leftrightarrow x=-20\)

3/5 - 1/3 x (2,48 + 0,52) x y : 60 : 5 = 1/5

       1/3 x (2,48+0,52) x y : 60 : 5 = 2/5

    1/3 x 3 x y : 60 : 5                     = 2/5

                      y: 60 : 5                    =2/5

                      y: 60                          =2/5 x 5

                      y : 60                         =2 

                      y                                =  2 x 60

                      y                                  =120

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2.48+0.52\right)\cdot y:60:5=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\cdot y\cdot\dfrac{1}{60}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y\cdot\dfrac{1}{300}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

hay y=120

a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{4}{7}\div\dfrac{3}{5}\)

            \(x=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{8}\div x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

           \(x=\dfrac{1}{8}\div\dfrac{1}{5}\)

          \(x=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

20/21

5/8

20/21

5/8