\(n_{C_2H_4Br_2}=\dfrac{9,4}{188}=0,05mol\)

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25mol\)

\(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

0,05       0,05         0,05           ( mol )

\(m_{Br_2}=0,05.160=8g\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,25}.100=20\%\\\%V_{CH_4}=100\%-20\%=80\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(n_{C_2H_4Br_2}=\dfrac{18,8}{188}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: C₂H₄ + Br₂ --> C₂H₄Br₂

            0,1<----0,1<---0,1

=> \(m_{Br_2}=0,1.160=16\left(g\right)\)

b)

\(\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,1.22,4}{4}.100\%=56\%\)

=> \(\%V_{CH_4}=100\%-56\%=44\%\)

c) \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{4.44\%}{22,4}=\dfrac{11}{140}\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CH₄ + 2O₂ --t^o--> CO₂ + 2H₂O

          \(\dfrac{11}{140}\)-->\(\dfrac{11}{70}\)

            C₂H₄ + 3O₂ --t^o--> 2CO₂ + 2H₂O

           0,1---->0,3

=> \(V_{O_2}=\left(\dfrac{11}{70}+0,3\right).22,4=10,24\left(l\right)\)

=> V_kk = 10,24.5 = 51,2 (l)

\(n_{C_2H_4Br_2}=\dfrac{1,7}{188}=\dfrac{17}{1880}\left(mol\right)\\C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2 \\ \Rightarrow n_{C_2H_4}=n_{C_2H_4Br_2}=n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{17}{1880}\left(mol\right)\\ a,m_{Br_2}=\dfrac{17}{1880}.160=\dfrac{68}{47}\left(g\right)\\ b,\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{1880}.22,4}{3}.100\approx6,752\%\Rightarrow\%V_{CH_4}\approx93,248\%\)

a)C₂H₄ + Br₂ -> C₂H₄Br₂

nC₂H₄Br₂ = 1,7/ 188= 0,009(mol)

→ nBr₂ =0,009 (mol)

→ mBr₂= 1,44 g nhé

PTHH: \(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

Ta có: \(n_{Br_2}=n_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{4}{160}=0,025\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow V_{C_2H_4}=0,025\cdot22,4=0,56\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{CH_4}=2,24\left(l\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{2,24}{2,8}\cdot100\%=80\%\\\%V_{C_2H_4}=20\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{8}{160}=0,05mol\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{C_2H_4}=0,05mol\Rightarrow m_{C_2H_4}=1,4g\)

\(\%m_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{1,4}{2}\cdot100\%=70\%\)

\(\%m_{CH_4}=100\%-70\%=30\%\)

\(n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{32}{160}=0,2mol\Rightarrow n_{etilen}=0,2mol\)

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5mol\Rightarrow n_{metan}=0,5-0,2=0,3mol\)

\(\%m_{etilen}=\dfrac{0,2\cdot28}{0,2\cdot18+0,3\cdot16}\cdot100\%=53,85\%\)

\(\%m_{metan}=100\%-53,85\%=46,15\%\)

a) PTHH: \(C_2H_4+Br_2\rightarrow C_2H_4Br_2\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{Br_2}=\dfrac{11,2}{160}=0,07\left(mol\right)=n_{C_2H_4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{C_2H_4}=\dfrac{0,07\cdot22,4}{1,72}\cdot100\%\approx91,16\%\) 

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{CH_4}=8,84\%\)

a) \(C_2H_4 + Br_2 \to C_2H_4Br_2\)

b)

\(n_{C_2H_4} = n_{Br_2} = \dfrac{5,6}{160} = 0,035(mol)\\ \%V_{C_2H_4} = \dfrac{0,035.22,4}{0,86}.100\% = 91,16\%\\ \%V_{CH_4} = 100\% - 91,16\% = 8,84\%\)