Cho \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x;y;z>=0\\x+y+z=2\end{matrix}\right.\) CMR \(\dfrac{1}{x^2-xy+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2-yz+z^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2-xz+x^2}\ge3\)
bằng trục số hãy tìm x thỏa mãn:
1.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\\x< -2\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: \(x\in\left(1;5\right)\cup\left(-\infty;-2\right)\)
2: x>1
4: \(x\in\left(-2;+\infty\right)\)
Thu gọn các hệ điều kiện sau:
a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in(-1;3]\\x\in\left(-\infty;2\right)\cup\left(4;+\infty\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8\le x\le30\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 10\\x\ge25\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -2\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -5\\x\ge7\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(x\in\left(-1;2\right)\)
b: \(x\in[8;10)\cup\left[25;30\right]\)
c: \(x\in\left(-\infty;-5\right)\cup[7;+\infty)\)
mọi người giải gúp mình với. Cần cực gấp \(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=-2\\-x+4y=3\end{matrix}\right.b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=11\\5x-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.c,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9y=1\\15x+21y=36\end{matrix}\right.d,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\x+y=2\end{matrix}\right.e,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.f,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=11\\5x+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.g,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\2x+3y=18\end{matrix}\right.h,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3y=-7\\3x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=-2\\-x+4y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(4y-3\right)+2y=-2\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12y-9+2y=-2\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14y=7\\x=4y-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{4.1}{2}-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=11\\5x-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\5\left(11-2y\right)-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\55-10y-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2y\\-13y=-52\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11-2.4=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
c, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9y=1\\15x+21y=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}30x-27y=3\\30x+42y=72\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9y=1\\-69y=-69\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10x-9=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;1\right)\)
d, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=3\\x+y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2x\\x+2-2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2x\\2-x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-2.0=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;3\right)\)
e, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\2\left(2-y\right)-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\4-2y-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\-5y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2+1=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;-1\right)\)
f, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2y=11\\5x+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\5\left(11+2y\right)+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\55+10y+3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11+2y\\13y=-52\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;-4\right)\)
g, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=5\\2x+3y=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\2x+3\left(3x-5\right)=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\2x+9x-15=18\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-5\\11x=33\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=9-5=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;4\right)\)
h, Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3y=-7\\3x-y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3\left(3x+8\right)=-7\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+9x+24=-7\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}14x=-31\\y=3x+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{31}{14}\\y=3.\left(-\frac{31}{14}\right)+8=\frac{19}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy hệ phương trình có duy nhất 1 nghiệm là \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\frac{31}{14};\frac{19}{14}\right)\)
Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+xy=13\\x^4+y^4+x^2y^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=13\\\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2=13+xy\\\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^2-xy=13\\\left(13-xy\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=91\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=3\\\left(x+y\right)^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc x+y = -4
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-4\\xy=3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mọi người có thể giải thích từ dấu tương đương thứ 3 xuống 4. tại sao lại như vậy k?
giải hệ pt bằng phương pháp thế:
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=3\\x+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=3\\y=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=4\\y-x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\x=3y+8\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=1\\3x-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giúp mk vs ạ mai mk hc rồi
\(1,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\3-y+2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3-y\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2x-1=3\\y=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=2\left(-2\right)+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3x-6=4\\y=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y+2=3y+8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\\dfrac{3+3y}{2}-4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+y}{2}\\3+3y-8y=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{y+1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=19\\xy+6x=150\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19-y\\x\left(y+6\right)=150\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19-y\\\left(19-y\right)\left(y+6\right)=150\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=19-9=10\\y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=7\\x^2+y^2-2xy=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=2\\x^2+y^2+164\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y+xy=-13\\x^2+y^2-x-y=32\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=3\\x^3-y^3=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
Từ PT(1) suy ra $x=7-2y$. Thay vào PT(2):
$(7-2y)^2+y^2-2(7-2y)y=1$
$\Leftrightarrow 4y^2-28y+49+y^2-14y+4y^2=1$
$\Leftrightarrow 9y^2-42y+48=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (y-2)(9y-24)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow y=2$ hoặc $y=\frac{8}{3}$
Nếu $y=2$ thì $x=7-2y=3$
Nếu $y=\frac{8}{3}$ thì $x=7-2y=\frac{5}{3}$
Câu 3: Bạn xem lại PT(2) là -x+y đúng không?
Câu 4:
$x^3-y^3=7$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-y)^3-3xy(x-y)=7$
$\Leftrightarrow 3^3-9xy=7$
$\Leftrightarrow xy=\frac{20}{9}$
Áp dụng định lý Viet đảo, với $x+(-y)=3$ và $x(-y)=\frac{-20}{9}$ thì $x,-y$ là nghiệm của pt:
$X^2-3X-\frac{20}{9}=0$
$\Rightarrow (x,-y)=(\frac{\sqrt{161}+9}{6}, \frac{-\sqrt{161}+9}{6})$ và hoán vị
$\Rightarrow (x,y)=(\frac{\sqrt{161}+9}{6}, \frac{\sqrt{161}-9}{6})$ và hoán vị.
giải giúp mk vs
Phát hiện lỗi sai nếu có và sửa lại cho đúng
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}=\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x^2-1=x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x^2=x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+y=3m-1\\x+my=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx+4y=10-m\\x+my=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m-1\right)x-my=3m-1\\2x-y=m+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+my=3m\\mx-y=m^2-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-my=1+m^2\\mx+y=1+m^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=3+2m\\mx+y=\left(m+1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)