So sánh:
\(M=\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{17}{8^2.9^2}+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) và 1
Các bn giải thích rõ cách làm giùm mình đc ko. Mình cảm ơn
So sánh:
a) 430 và 3.2410
b) \(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}\) +...+\(\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) và 1
a) \(3\cdot24^{10}=3\cdot6^{10}\cdot4^{10}=3\cdot3^{10}\cdot2^{10}\cdot2^{20}\)
\(=3^{11}\cdot2^{30}\)
\(4^{30}=2^{30}\cdot2^{30}=2^{30}\cdot4^{15}\)
Ta có \(4^{15}>3^{15}>3^{11}\) nên \(4^{15}>3^{11}\)
Khi đó \(4^{15}\cdot2^{30}>3^{11}\cdot2^{30}\) hay \(4^{30}>3\cdot24^{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2\cdot10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{1\cdot4}+\dfrac{5}{4\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{19}{81\cdot100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)
Vậy dãy trên nhỏ hơn 1
a/
\(4^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{30}=2^{60}=2^{30}.2^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{15}.2^{30}=4^{15}.2^{30}\)
\(3.24^{10}=3.3^{10}.\left(2^3\right)^{10}=3^{11}.2^{30}< 3^{15}.2^{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow4^{30}=4^{15}.2^{30}>3^{15}.2^{30}>3^{11}.2^{30}=3.24^{10}\)
b/
\(=\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\)
a) 4³⁰ = (2²)³⁰ = 2⁶⁰ = 2³⁰.2³⁰ = 1073741824.2³⁰
3.24¹⁰ = 3.(3.2³)¹⁰ = 3.3¹⁰.2³⁰ = 3¹¹.2³⁰ = 177147.2³⁰
Do 1073741824 > 177147
⇒ 1073741824.2³⁰ > 177147.2³⁰
Vậy 4³⁰ > 3.24¹⁰
b) 3/(1².2²) + 5/(2².3²) + ... + 19/(9².10²)
= 1/1² - 1/2² + 1/2² - 1/3² + ... + 1/9² - 1/10²
= 1 - 1/100
= 99/100
Mà 99/100 < 1
⇒ 3/(1².2²) + 5/(2².3²) + 7/(3².4²) + ... + 19/(9².10²) < 1
cho A =\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) so sánh A với 1
Bạn tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
https://olm.vn/hoi-dap/detail/81621153379.html
C = \(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng :
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.16}+...+\dfrac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng :
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+\dfrac{7}{9.16}+...+\dfrac{19}{81.100}\)\(=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\)
chứng minh rằng
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+....+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{5}{4.9}+...+\dfrac{19}{81.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{81}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Cmr: \(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
= \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
Mà \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\) nên:
\(\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\) < 1 (đpcm).
Chứng minh rằng : \(A=\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2.3^2}+\dfrac{4^2-3^2}{3^2.4^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2-9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^2}{1^2.2^2}-\dfrac{1^2}{1^2.2^2}+\dfrac{3^2}{2^2.3^2}-\dfrac{2^2}{2^2.3^2}+...+\dfrac{10^2}{9^2.10^2}-\dfrac{9^2}{9^2.10^2}\)\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{9^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\)
A = \(1-\dfrac{1}{10^2}\) < 1
Vậy A < 1