a. \(\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{-3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{12}=\dfrac{-3-3}{12}=\dfrac{-6}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
 

b. \(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{28}=\dfrac{35}{84}+\dfrac{-9}{84}=\dfrac{35+\left(-9\right)}{84}=\dfrac{26}{84}=\dfrac{13}{42}\)
 

c. \(\dfrac{-7}{15}+\dfrac{3}{35}=\dfrac{-49}{105}+\dfrac{9}{105}=\dfrac{-49+9}{105}=\dfrac{-40}{105}=\dfrac{-8}{21}\)
 

d. \(\dfrac{-5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{-20}{28}+\dfrac{-21}{28}=\dfrac{-20+\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-41}{28}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{-7}{28}\cdot\dfrac{15}{25}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{-5\cdot7}{14\cdot\left(-3\right)}=\dfrac{35}{42}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

c: \(C=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}=\dfrac{-8}{25}\)

d: \(D=\dfrac{-3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=-1\)

e: \(E=\dfrac{-4}{5}\left(1-\dfrac{15}{16}\right)=\dfrac{-4}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{-1}{20}\)

f: \(F=\dfrac{6-7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4+12}{22}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}=\dfrac{-2}{11}\)

a)\(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{56}\cdot\dfrac{28}{9}\right):\dfrac{-3}{7}=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{-3}{7}=-\dfrac{7}{18}\)

b)\(x=\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{139}{144}\)

c)\(x=\left(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).5=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

d)\(=>x\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(x\cdot\dfrac{7}{20}=\dfrac{4}{21}=>x=\dfrac{4}{21}\cdot\dfrac{20}{7}=\dfrac{80}{147}\)

a/\(\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{9}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{25}{28}\)
\(=1\times\dfrac{25}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{28}\)
b/\(\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{17}{18}\times\dfrac{7}{4}\times\dfrac{18}{17}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{17}{18}\times\dfrac{18}{17}\right)\)
\(=1\times1\)
\(=1\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{16}{x}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)

hay x=-20

b: =>x+7=-10

hay x=-17

a  x=-20

 b  x=-17

\(-\dfrac{28}{35}=\dfrac{16}{x}\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{16}{x}\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x=5\cdot16\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x=80\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)

\(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=-\dfrac{24}{36}\Leftrightarrow\)\(\dfrac{x+7}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+7\right)=-2\cdot15\)

\(x+7=-30\div3\)

x+7=-10

x=-10-7

x=-17

`#040911`

`a)`

`3 1/3 x + 16 3/4 = -13,25`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -13,25 - 16 3/4`

`=> 3 1/3 x = -30`

`=> x = -30 \div 3 1/3`

`=> x =-9`

Vậy, `x = -9`

`b)`

`3 2/7*x - 1/8 = 2 3/4`

`=> 3 2/7x = 2 3/4 + 1/8`

`=> 3 2/7x = 23/8`

`=> x = 23/8 \div 3 2/7`

`=> x = 7/8`

Vậy, `x = 7/8`

`c)`

`x \div 4 1/3 = -2,5`

`=> x = -2,5 * 4 1/3`

`=> x = -65/6`

Vậy, `x = -65/6`

`d)`

`( (3x)/7 + 1) \div (-4) = (-1)/28`

`=> (3x)/7 +1 = (-1)/28 * (-4)`

`=> (3x)/7 + 1 = 1/7`

`=> (3x)/7 = 1/7 - 1`

`=> (3x)/7 = -6/7`

`=> 3x = -6`

`=> x = -6 \div 3`

`=> x = -2`

Vậy, `x = -2.`

a

=>10/3 . x + 16 + 3/4 = -13,25

=>10/3 x + 3/4 = -29,25

=>10/3 x = -30

=>x=-30 : 10/3

=>x=-30 . 3/10

=>x=-9

b.

=>23/7 x - 1/8 = = 11/4

=>23/7 x = 11/4 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 22/8 + 1/8

=>23/7 x= 23/8

=>x=23/8 : 23/7

=>x=23/8 . 7/23

=>x=7/8

c.

=>x : 13/3 =-5/2

=>x=-5/2 . 13/3

=>x=-65/6

d.

=>3x/7 +1 = (-1/28) . (-4)

=>3x/7 + 1 = 1/7

=>3x/7 = -6/7

=>3x=-6

=>x=-2

a) \(3\dfrac{1}{3}x+16\dfrac{3}{4}=-13,25\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x+\dfrac{67}{4}=-\dfrac{53}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}x=-30\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-30:\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-9\)

b) \(3\dfrac{2}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=2\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{7}x=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{8}:\dfrac{23}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{8}\)

c) \(x:4\dfrac{1}{3}=-2,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x:\dfrac{13}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{13}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{65}{6}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{7}+1\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{-1}{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{-1}{28}\cdot-4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}+1=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3x}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{6}{7}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

a: =>4/x=y/-21=4/7

=>x=7; y=-12

b: =>xy=63

mà x>y

nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(9;7\right);\left(21;3\right);\left(63;1\right);\left(-7;-9\right);\left(-3;-21\right);\left(-1;-63\right)\right\}\)

c: =>xy=45

mà x<y<0

nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-45;-1\right);\left(-15;-3\right);\left(-9;-5\right)\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}+\dfrac{1}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-13}+\dfrac{1}{x-13}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{2}{x-28}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-28-2x+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-28\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(x^2-32x+112\right)=2\left(-x-20\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+160x-560=-2x-40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+162x-520=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=162^2-4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-520\right)=15844\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{162-2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\\x_2=\dfrac{162+2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)