a: =>4/x=y/-21=4/7
=>x=7; y=-12
b: =>xy=63
mà x>y
nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(9;7\right);\left(21;3\right);\left(63;1\right);\left(-7;-9\right);\left(-3;-21\right);\left(-1;-63\right)\right\}\)
c: =>xy=45
mà x<y<0
nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-45;-1\right);\left(-15;-3\right);\left(-9;-5\right)\right\}\)