Câu 1:

Sửa đề: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+3\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{6}{x+3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-6+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=1\)

Câu 3: 

Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{a}{a-2\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-4\sqrt{a}+4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}+\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\)

\(=a-2\sqrt{a}\)

\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

Có 

\(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x^2}-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne4\))

\(=\left[\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\left[\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:2\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}:2\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{x-4}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Đk: \(x>0;x\ne4\)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)

\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+2+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2-\left(2+5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+2\)

\(P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+2\)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+2=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+2\)

Sửa đề rồi, xem lại đề xem sửa có đúng không nhe

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1,4\)

\(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-\sqrt{x}+2\right)-x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}(x \geq 0,x \neq 4)\)
`=(x+3\sqrtx+2+2x-4\sqrtx-5\sqrtx-2)/(x-4)`
`=(3x-6\sqrtx)/(x-4)`
`=(3\sqrtx(\sqrtx-2))/((\sqrtx-2)(\sqrtx+2))`
`=(3\sqrtx)/(\sqrtx+2)`

B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\) Đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

    = \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

    = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Vậy B = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)  với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+6}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+x-\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}:\dfrac{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{x+8}{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+6}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+x-\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1+x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+8}{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}\)