a) xy+3x-7y-21

=x(y+3)-7(x+3)

=(x-7)(y+3)

b)2xy-15-6x-5y

=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)

=(2x-5)(y-3)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y

=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)

=(2x+2y)(xy-1)

x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)

=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+3-5x)

Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn

a) xy+3x-7y-21=(xy+3x)-(7y+21)= x(y+3)-7(y+3)=(y+3)(x-7)

b)2xy-15-6x+5y=(2xy-6x)+(5y-15)=2x(y-3)+5(y-3)=(y-3)(2x+5)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y=2xy(x+y)-2(x+y)=2(x+y)(xy-1)

d) x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)=[x(x+3)-5(x+3)]-5x(x-5)=(x+3)(x-5)-5x(x-5)=(x-5)(x+3-5x)=(x-5)(3-4x)

\(x^2y-2xy^2+y^3=y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=y\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=y\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(x^2y-2xy^2+y^3=y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=y\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=y\left(1-x^2-2xy-y^2\right)=y\left[1-\left(x+y\right)^2\right]=y\left(1-x-y\right)\left(1+y+x\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^2y^2-x^2+6xy-9y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2-\left(x^2-6xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(xy\right)^2-\left(x-3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(xy-x+3y\right)\left(xy+x-3y\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(9-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(=9-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=9-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(9-x+y\right)\left(9+x-y\right)\)

a) \(2xy-y+6x-3=\left(2xy+6x\right)-\left(y+3\right)=2x\left(y+3\right)-\left(y+3\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(y+3\right)\)

b) \(x^2-2xy-x+2y=\left(x^2-2xy\right)-\left(x-2y\right)=x\left(x-2y\right)-\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

Mik nhầm dấu. Kết quả cuối là

= (x + y)(x + y - 2)

x² + y²  + 2xy - 2x - 2y

= (x² + 2xy + y²) - (2x + 2y)

= (x + y)² - 2(x + y)

= (x + y)(x + y + 2)

a)

\(2x^2y-8xy^2\\ =2xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b)

\(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\\ =\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16\\ =\left(x-y\right)^2-16\\ =\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)