Task 2: Complete the following sentences in Active form, and then write passive sentences: (Present perfect)

S + have/has + V(pII) + O à S + have/has been + V(pII) + by O

1.      The earthquake (destroy) _______________ many buildings recently.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

2.      Someone (just break) _______________ into our house.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

3.      They (not plant) _______________ trees yet.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

Task 1: Complete the following sentences in Active form, and then write passive sentences: (Present continuous)

S + is/am/are + V-ing + O à S + is/am/are + being + V(pII) by O

1.                  Helen (visit) _______________ the museum now.

è    ________________________________________________________________________

2.                  We (use) _______________ the computer at the moment.

è    ________________________________________________________________________

3.                  I (fix) _______________ my bike right now.

è    ________________________________________________________________________

Task 3: Complete the following sentences in Active form, and then write passive sentences: (Past simple)

S + V-ed + O à S + was/were + V(pII) by O

1.      They (fire) _______________ him last week.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

2.      A stranger (gave) _______________ me a nice present yesterday.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

3.      The teacher (not allow) _______________ us to leave.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE

PAST PERFECT PASSIVE

Present perfect passive: S + have/has + been + PP + …

EX: My mother has cooked dinner in the kitchen.

                          S               V              O

=> Dinner has been cooked in the kitchen by my mother.

Past perfect passive: S + had + been + PP + …

EX: John was writing a report at 8 a.m yesterday.

          S           V               O

=> A report had been written by John at 8 a.m yesterday.

EXERCISE 3

1. Science and technology have completely changed human life.

=>

2. Has your mother made a big cake for the next party?

=>

3. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.

=>

4. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?

=>

5. The police have arrested five suspects.

=>

6. The mailman had already delivered the mail.

=>

7. They had prepared everything for the party.

=>

8. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.

=>

9. Have you finished the above sentences?

=>

10. The author has written a special edition for children.

=>

11. Someone has already told him to report to the headmaster tomorrow.

=>

12. They have brought most of these thongs from London.

=>

13. Someone had asked me to give a talk about my country.

=>

14. Nobody has used this bicycle for many years.

=>

15. They have just seen the new teachers in the school yard.

=>

16. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.

=>

17. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?

=>

18. He has broken his nose in a football match.

=>

19. They have found the keys in the drawer.

=>

20. Somebody has taken my books away.

=>

21. A group of men have met friends at the station.

=>

_____________________________

MODAL VERB PASSIVE

Modal verb passive: S + can/will/have to/be going to/… + be + PP + …

EX: He can repair this machine.

=> This machine can be repaired.

EXERCISE 4: 

1. You should do your homework.

=>

2. We should clean our teeth twice a day.

=>

3. We had to postpone the meeting because the boss was ill.

=>

5. She will open her new restaurant next Monday.

=>

6. Tom will visit his parents next month.

=>

7. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.

=>

8. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.

=>

9. Some people will interview the new president on TV.

=>

10. Are you going to repair those shoes?

=>

11. All his friends will see him off at the airport.

=>

12. Should they help Jane with the sewing?

=>

Task 1: Complete the following sentences in Active form, and then write passive sentences:

1.      My father (paint) _________________ our house at the moment.

→ ________________________________________________________________________

2.      Mr John (build) _________________ this school last year.

→ ________________________________________________________________________

3.      Police (already destroy) _________________ the drugs.

→ ________________________________________________________________________

4.      We often (help) _________________ old people.

→ ________________________________________________________________________

5.      A woman (feed) _________________ the pigeons now.

→ ________________________________________________________________________

ai giúp mik với, mik cần gấp

I.                    PRESENT SIMPLE: S + V(s/es) + O =>  S + am / is / are + PII + by O

1.       People grow rice in India…à………………………………………………………

2.       They make this computer in USA à ……………………………………………..

3.       People make cheese from milk.à ………………………………………………..

4.       We paint the house every year. à ………………………………………………..

5.       We clean the garage every week.à ………………………………………………

6.       We export coffee to 20 countries. à ……………………………………………..

7.       We import tea from Brazil. à ……………………………………………………...

8.       People speak English every where.à ……………………………………………

9.       They don’t make cars here. à ……………………………………………………

10.    They feed the monkeys twice a day.à ………………………………………….

II.                 PRESENT SIMPLE : ACTIVE OR PASSIVE

1.       The cows (milk)………..… every day. My mother (milk) ….. them twice a day

2.       Tea (grow ) ……………….. in Moc Chau and Thai Nguyen.

3.       These bikes ( make ) …………………………….in Viet nam.

4.       People ( grow ) …………………….rubber trees in South of Vietnam.

5.       I like those shoes. They ( make ) ……………………….. of leather.

6.      

We ( work ) ……………….on my grandparents’ farm in our school holiday.

III.               PAST SIMPLE: 

1.       Tolstoy wrote “ War and Peace ”.à ………………………………………………..

2.       Hemingway didn’t write “ Hamlet ”à ……………………………………………….

3.       Someone built that house in 1930.à ………………………………………………

4.       Bob Smith built this house. à ………………………………………………………

5.       We invited 50 people to the party.à ……………………………………………….

6.       They open the factory at 9 o’clock.à ………………………………………………

7.       They posted all the letters yesterday.à …………………………………………..

8.       James Watt invented the steam engine.à ……………………………………….

9.       Columbus discovered America in 1490.à ………………………………………..

10.    People finished building Thang Long Bridge in 1985.à …………………………

IV.               PRESENT SIMPLE or . PAST SIMPLE: ACTIVE OR PASSIVE

1.       Yesterday our teacher ( arrive) …………… five minutes late.

2.       That morning newspaper (read) …………… by over 200,000 people everyday

3.       That’s not my coat. It ( belong) …………………….to Linda.

4.       A bad accident ( happen) ……………………in Regent Street last night.

5.       When I ( arrive) ……………at the air port yesterday, I ( meet ) ……………… by my family.

6.       A new school ( build ) ……………………….. in our village last month.

Peter ( do) ……………this work last month. That one ( do) …………….by Tom.

V. Make sentences with the given words, using the present perfect.( S+ have/has + Ved/3 + ...)

1. They / live / building / March.        à _________________________________________________

2. Maria / learn / play / piano / 3 months.à _________________________________________________

3. I / know / Mary / a very long time. à _________________________________________________

4. I / not eat / anything / lunchtime.    à _________________________________________________

5. She / work / as a secretary / 10 years.à _________________________________________________

6. I / buy / that schoolbag / 2 months. à _________________________________________________

7. We / live / that flat / since / we / get married.à ________________________________________

8. They / be / famous / my country / years.    à ______________________________________

9. We / be / friends / more than ten years.      à ______________________________________

10. Nick and Vy / not meet / each other / last Christmas.

à __________________________________________

Complete the sentences with just and the present perfect simple form of the verbs in brackets. Then write the question form.

I've just done my first parachute jump. (do)

Have you just done your first parachute jump?

1. I _________ something funny. (see)

2. Sam __________ into the lake. (dive)

3. We _________ past my friend's house. (drive)

4. He ________ the world record again. (break)