The Temple of Literature was (76) ________in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty. The temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard stretches (77) _________the main gate to Dai Trung gate. The second stands out with Khue Van Cac Pavilion. The third courtyard is (78)________ doctor names were listed on stone tablets above tortoise backs. There are a total of 82 tombstones, with names and places of birth of 1307 doctors. The fourth courtyard is dedicated to Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as (79) ________as Chu Van An – a famous teacher known for his devotion to teaching. The last and also furthest courtyard is Thai Hoc house, which used to be the Imperial Academy (QuocTuGiam) – the first (80) _________of Vietnam. Thai Hoc house holds a small collection of old time costumes for students and mandarins.

76. A. constructed           B. build                       C. erected                    D. considered

77. A. since                      B. from                       C. to                            D. in

78. A. when                      B. who                         C. what                        D. where

79. A. long                       B. good                       C. well                        D. far

80. A. university              B. temple                    C. house                      D. academy

VIII. Choose the word which best fits each gap. The Temple of Literature was (1) ___________ in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty. The temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard stretches (2) ___________ the main gate to Dai Trung gate. The second stands out with Khue Van Cac Pavilion. The third courtyard is (3)___________ doctor names were listed on stone tablets above tortoise backs. There are a total of 82 tombstones, with names and places of birth of 1307 doctors. The fourth courtyard is dedicated to Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as (4) ___________ as Chu Van An – a famous teacher known for his devotion to teaching. The last and also furthest courtyard is Thai Hoc house, which used to be the Imperial Academy (QuocTuGiam) – the first (5) ___________ of Vietnam. Thai Hoc house holds a small (6) ___________ of old time costumes for students and mandarins. 1. a. constructed b. build c. erected d. considered 2. a. since b. from c. to d. in 3. a. when b. who c. what d. where 4. a. long b. good c. well d. far 5. a. university b. temple c. house d. academy 6. a. collect b. colleting c. collection d. collective

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The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam.

The Temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi. The third courtyard is the place where the doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars.

III.Read the passage , and choose the correct answer A , B , C or D to reach question.

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake . It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and now a days to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Viet nam . In 1076 , Emper or Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academyas the first university of Viet nam.

The Temple is divided in to five courtyards .The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. These condis with Khue VanPavilion . The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi . The third courtyardis the place where the doctorate names were liste don the stone tablets above tortoise backs.The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students , as well as ChuVan An – one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House , which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old time costumes for students and scholars.

1.Where Is the Temple of Literature ?

=>_________________________________________________________________

2. When and by whom was it built ?

=>_________________________________________________________________

3.How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature ?

=>_______________________________________________________________

4.Which courtyardis with Khue Van Pavilion ?

=>________________________________________________________________

5.What is the Pavilion symbol used on?

=>_________________________________________________________________

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam.

      The Temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi. The third courtyard is the place where the doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars.

      1.   Where is the Temple of Literature?

            _____________________________________________________________________

      2.   When and by whom was it built?

            _____________________________________________________________________

      3.   How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature?

            _____________________________________________________________________

      4.   Which courtyard is with Khue Van Pavilion?

            __________________________________________________    5.   What is the Pavilion symbol used on?

            ___________________________________________________

Ex5.  Answer the questions

          The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Swordlake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty. In 1076, King Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built it as the first university of Vietnam.

          The temple is divided into five courtyards, each with its own significance and history. There are a total of 82 tombstones, with names and origins of 1307 doctors, corresponding to 82 examination courses from 1442 to 1779. Ifyou visit the temple at the beginning of the year or in May when many important examinations take place, you will catch sights of numerous students who come and rub the tortoise head. Such an action is believed to bring them luck to pass the test.

          If you are keen on architecture, Temple of Literature has one of the most typical architecture style for centuries in Vietnam, composed of wood and tiles. Along the pass way are hundred-year-old trees that have witnessed ups and downs of history.

     Answer the following questions.

     1.  When was the Temple of Literature constructed?

          .............................................................................................................

     2.  Who continued the worked and built it as the first university of Viet Nam?

          .............................................................................................................

     3.  Is the temple divided into four courtyards?

          .............................................................................................................

     4.  How many tombstones are there?

          .............................................................................................................

     5.  When do important examinations take place?

          .............................................................................................................

ead the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D tor each question. The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam. The Temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi. The third courtyard is the place where the doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars. 1. Where is the Temple of Literature? 2. When and by whom was it built? 3. How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature? 4. Which courtyard is with Khue Van Pavilion? 5. What is the Pavilion symbol used on?

Ex15: Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D tor each question.

The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem Lake. It was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to celebrate the doctorate and high rank scholar of Vietnam. In 1076, Emperor Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built the Imperial Academy as the first university of Vietnam.

The Temple is divided into five courtyards. The first courtyard is from the main gate to Dai Trung Gate. The second is with Khue Van Pavilion. The pavilion symbol is used on the street signs of Ha Noi. The third courtyard is the place where the doctorate names were listed on the stone tablets above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - one of the most famous teachers at the Imperial Academy. The last is also the farthest courtyard is Thai Hoc House, which was used as the Imperial Academy. Thai Hoc House holds a small collection of old-time costumes for students and scholars.

1. Where is the Temple of Literature?

____________________________________

2. When and by whom was it built?

____________________________________

3. How many courtyards are there in the Temple of Literature?

____________________________________

4. Which courtyard is with Khue Van Pavilion?

____________________________________

5. What is the Pavilion symbol used on?

____________________________________

Read the text carefully. Decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F) and choose the correct answers.

The Temple of Literature was constructed in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong’s dynasty to honor Confucius at first and celebrate the doctorates and high rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, King Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built Quoc Tu Giam as the first university of Vietnam.

The temple is divided into five court yards, each with its own significance and history. The first courtyard stretches from the main gate to Dai Trung gate. The second stands out with Khue Van Cac pavilion. The third courtyard is where doctors’ names were engraved on stelae above tortoise backs. There are a total of 82 stelae, with names and origins of 1307 doctors, corresponding to 82 examination courses from 1442 to 1779. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honored students, as well as Chu Van An - a famous teacher known for his devotion to teaching. This is also where local authorities choose to honor outstanding students in Hanoi nowadays, like those with top entrance results to university or top graduation outcomes. The last and also furthest courtyard is Thai Hoc house, which used to be Quoc Tu Giam - the first university of Vietnam.

After more than 900 years of existence, the Temple of Literature is an example of well-preserved traditional Vietnamese architecture. Along the pass are 100-year-old trees that have witnessed the ups and downs of history.

1. The construction of the Temple of Literature took place in 1076.

2. Quoc Tu Giam is considered to be the first university of Vietnam.

3. The names and places of birth of doctors were carved on tortoise backs.

4. Chu Van An used to be a teacher at Quoc Tu Giam.

5. The Temple of Literature has now lost most of its traditional Vietnamese architecture.

6. What does the text mainly discuss?

a. The location of the Temple of Literature.

b. The origin of the Temple of Literature.

c. The structure of the Temple of Literature.

d. The first university of Vietnam.

7. The word “stelae” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to .

a. tombstones b. trophies c. records d. pillars

8. It can be inferred from the passage that .

a. Confucius was the first teacher of Quoc Tu Giam.

b. the Temple of Literature is an important historic site in Vietnam.

c. Quoc Tu Giam is located far away from the Temple of Literature.

d. Vietnamese people highly appreciate the talent of scholars.