a) 2x³- 3x²
x²( 2 - 3x )

b) x²+ 5xy + x + 5y
x ( x + 5y ) + ( x + 5y)
(x + 1 )( x + 5y)

\(a,=4\left(x-5y\right)\\ b,=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(5x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)

a) 4x - 20y

= 4 ( x - 5y )

b) 5x^2 + 5xy - x - y

= 5x ( x + y ) - ( x - y )

= ( x + y ) ( 5x - 1 )

c) x^2 - 2xy - z^2 + y^2

= ( x^2 - 2xy + y^2 ) - z^2

= ( x - y )^2 - z^2

= ( x - y + z ) ( x - y - z )

a) \(4\left(x-5y\right)\)

b) \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)

\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

c) \(x^2-2xy-z^2+y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\)

\(=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\)

a: =5x(x-y)-7(x-y)

=(x-y)(5x-7)

b: =x(x+2y)+(x+2y)

=(x+2y)(x+1)

c; =(x-3)^2-9y^2

=(x-3-3y)(x-3+3y)

a

\(5x^2-5xy+7y-7x\\ =5x\left(x-y\right)+7\left(y-x\right)\\ =5x\left(x-y\right)-7\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b

\(x^2+2xy+x+2y\\ =x\left(x+2y\right)+\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

c

\(x^2-6x-9y^2+9\\ =x^2-6x+9-\left(3y\right)^2\\ =x^2-2.x.3+3^2-\left(3y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3-3y\right)\left(x-3+3y\right)\)

\(a,4x^2-4x+1\\ =\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x+1^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\\ c,x^2-6xy-25z^2+9y^2\\ =\left(x^2-2.x.3y+9y^2\right)-\left(5z\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3y\right)^2-\left(5z\right)^2\\ =\left(x-3y-5z\right)\left(x-3y+5z\right)\)

Xem lại đề ý b

a: \(16x^5-25x^3\)

\(=x^3\left(16x^2-25\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)

b: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-16\)

\(=\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

c: \(x^2-5y-xy+5x\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

d: \(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(a,=x\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=x\left(y-x\right)-3\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y-x\right)\\ c,=18x-4x^3=2x\left(9-2x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\\ e,=x^2-x-9x+9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\\ f,=4x^2-6x+2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

a: \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

e: =(x+3)(x-2)

a) \(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)

b) \(=x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

c) \(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(x^2+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)

d) \(=4xy\left(y-3x+2\right)\)

e) \(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

f) \(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4z^2\right)=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-4z^2\right]=x\left(x+y-2z\right)\left(x+y+2z\right)\)

g) \(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-25\right)=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-25\right]=x\left(x-y-5\right)\left(x-y+5\right)\)

h) \(=x\left(x+1\right)-3\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

i) \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x+3\right)\)

a) \(=a\left(a^3-9a^2+a-9\right)=a\left[a^2\left(a-9\right)+\left(a-9\right)\right]\)

\(=a\left(a-9\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\)

b) \(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

c) \(=x\left(2y+z\right)+3\left(2y+z\right)=\left(2y+z\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

d) \(=x^2-ax-bx+ab=x\left(x-a\right)-b\left(x-a\right)\)

\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(x-b\right)\)

a) = a(a³-9a²+a-9)

b) =3x²+5y-3xy-5x

= (3x²-5x)+(5y-3xy)

=x(3x-5)+y(5-3x)

=x(3x-5)-y(3x-5)

=(3x-5)(x-y)

c)2xy +3z+6y+xz

=(2xy+6y)+(3z+xz)

=2y(x+3)+z(3+x)

=(x+3)(2y-z)

a) \(a^4-9a^3+a^2-9a=a\left(a^3-9a^2+a-9\right)=a\left[\left(a^3-9a^2\right)+\left(a-9\right)\right]=a\left(a^2+1\right)\left(a-9\right)\)