a. Để \(M=N\) thì \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-2\left(x-1\right)\), ta có:

\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}=3x-2x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-3x+2x=\frac{1}{3}+2\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{3}x=\frac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-7\)

Vậy \(x=-7\) để \(M=N\)

b. Để \(M+N=8\) thì \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+\left[3x-2\left(x-1\right)\right]=8\), ta có:

\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+\left[3x-2\left(x-1\right)\right]=8\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+\left[3x-2x+2\right]=8\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}+3x-2x+2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x+3x-2x=\frac{1}{3}-2+8\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{5}{3}x=\frac{19}{3}\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19}{5}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{19}{5}\) để \(M+N=8\)

a, Để M=N thì:

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3x-2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=3x-2x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}x=2+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=7\)

b, Để M+N=8 thì:

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}+3x-2x+2=8\) (mình làm tắt nhé :>)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=8+\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{29}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=29\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{5}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt nha

a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

a, \(P\left(x\right)=4x^3+2x-3+2x-2x^2-1\\ =4x^3-2x^2+\left(2x+2x\right)+\left(-3-1\right)\\ =4x^3-2x^2+4x-4\)

Bậc của P(x) là 3

\(Q\left(x\right)=6x^3-3x+5-2x+3x^2\\ =6x^3+3x^2+\left(-3x-2x\right)+5\\ =6x^3+3x^2-5x+5\)

Bậc của Q(x) là 3

b, \(M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=4x^3-2x^2+4x-4+6x^3+3x^2-5x+5\\ =\left(4x^3+6x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+3x^2\right)+\left(4x-5x\right)+\left(-4+5\right)\\ =10x^3+x^2-x+1\)

Ta có: \(M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)=4x^2-3x\Rightarrow N\left(x\right)=\left(4x^2-3x\right)-M\left(x\right)\)

\(N\left(x\right)=\left(4x^2-3x\right)-\left(9x^3-5x^2+7x+5\right)\)

\(N\left(x\right)=4x^2-3x-9x^3+5x^2-7x-5\)

\(N\left(x\right)=-9x^3+\left(4x^2+5x^2\right)-\left(3x+7x\right)-5\)

\(N\left(x\right)=-9x^3+9x^2-10x-5\)

Vậy đa thức N(x) là \(N\left(x\right)=-9x^3+9x^2-10x-5\)

a: \(M\left(x\right)=-2x^4-3x^2-7x-2\)

\(N\left(x\right)=2x^4+3x^2+4x-5\)

\(P\left(x\right)=M\left(x\right)+N\left(x\right)=-3x-7\)

Đặt P(x)=0

=>-3x-7=0

hay x=-7/3

b: Q(x)=N(x)-M(x)

\(=2x^4+3x^2+4x+5+2x^4+3x^2+7x+2\)

\(=4x^4+6x^2+11x+7\)

`a)P(x)=M(x)+N(x)`

         `=-2x^4-3x^2-7x-2+3x^2+4x-5+2x^4`

         `=-3x-7`

Cho `P(x)=0`

`=>-3x-7=0`

`=>-3x=7`

`=>x=-7/3`

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`b)Q(x)+M(x)=N(x)`

`=>Q(x)=N(x)-M(x)`

`=>Q(x)=3x^2+4x-5+2x^4+2x^4+3x^2+7x+2`

`=>Q(x)=4x^4+6x^2+11x-3`