Biết . \(\sin x+\cos x=\sqrt{2}\). Hỏi giá trị của \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
1, \(\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}-\dfrac{2+2\cot^2x}{\left(\tan x-1\right)\left(\tan^2x+1\right)}\)
2, \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+6\cos^2x+3\cos^4x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+6\sin^2x+3\sin^4x}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý
Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)
Câu 1 đề vẫn có vấn đề:
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2\left(1+cot^2x\right)cot^2x}{\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x+1\right)cot^2x}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^2x}{tanx-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cot^3x}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cot^3x}{1-cotx}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-cotx\right)\left(1+2cotx+2cot^2x\right)}{1-cotx}=1+2cotx+2cot^2x\)
Có thể coi như ko thể rút gọn tiếp
2.
\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+2=4\)
\(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x-2\cos^2x+1+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\sin^4x-2\sin^2x+1+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x+2\cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
=\(cos^2x+1+sin^2x+1=3\)
chứng minh biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào x
A= \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
B= \(3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4sin^2x}\)
\(=\sqrt{cos^4x+2cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{sin^4x+2sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=sin^2x+cos^2x+2=3\)
b/
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=3sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x-3cos^6x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-2sin^6x-2cos^6x+3sin^4x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\right)+3\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=-2+3=1\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=\cos^4x-\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+\tan2x.\cot2x\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
c) \(C=3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
d) \(D=2\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x+\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)-\left(\sin^8x+\cos^8x\right)\)
giá trị biểu thức
A=\(\cos^4x+2\sin^4x\cos^2x+\sin^4x+2\cos^4x\sin^2x+1\)
\(A=\cos^4x+2\sin^2x.\cos^2x\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)+\sin^4x+1\)
\(=\cos^4x+2\sin^2x.\cos^2x+\sin^4x+1\)
\(=\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x\right)^2+1=1+1=2\)
Giải phương trình:
1.\(cos^3x.cos3x+sin^3x.sin3x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
2.\(cos^34x=cos^3x.cos3x+sin^3x.sin3x\)
3.\(cos^2x-4sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+2=0\)
4.\(sin^4x+sin^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
5.\(sin^6x+cos^6x=\frac{5}{6}\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
6.\(sin^6x+cos^6x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
7.\(\frac{1}{2}\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)=sin^2x.cos^2x+sinx.cosx\)
8.\(sin^6x+cos^6x-3cos8x+2=0\)
9.\(sin^4x+cos^4x-2\left(sin^6\frac{x}{2}+cos^6\frac{x}{2}\right)+1=0\)
5.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
6.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
1.
\(\Rightarrow4cos^3x.cos3x+4sin^3x.sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3cosx+cos3x\right)cos3x+\left(3sinx-sin3x\right)sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx\right)+cos^23x-sin^23x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+cos6x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
cos(4x) + cos(2x) +sin(2x) +2 = 2\(\sqrt{2}\) sin(x+π/4)+2cos2(2x)
Biết sin x + cos x = m. Tìm \(\left|\sin^4x-\cos^4x\right|\) . Chứng minh rằng \(\left|m\right|\le\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=\left|\sin^4x-\cos^4x\right|=\left|\left(\sin^2x\right)^2-\left(\cos^2x\right)^2\right|\)
\(A=\left|\left(1-\cos^2x\right)^2-\left(\cos^2x\right)^2\right|=\left|1-2\cos^2x+\cos^4x-\cos^4x\right|\)
\(=\left|1-2\cos^2x\right|=\left|\sin^2x-\cos^2x\right|=\left|\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\right|\)
\(\sin x+\cos x=m\Rightarrow\cos x=m-\sin x\Rightarrow\sin x-\cos x=\sin x-m+\sin x=2\sin x-m\)
Có \(\sin x+\cos x=m\Rightarrow\sin^2x+\cos^2x+2\sin x.\cos x=m^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sin x.\cos x=m^2-1\)
\(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2=\sin^2x+\cos^2x-2\sin x.\cos x=1-2.\left(m^2-1\right)=1-2m^2+2=3-2m^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sin x-\cos x=\sqrt{\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2}=\sqrt{3-2m^2}\)
\(A=\left|m\sqrt{3-2m^2}\right|=\left|m\right|.\left|\sqrt{3-2m^2}\right|\)
P/s: lm đc mỗi đến đây thui à, cái CM kia chịu nhoa :)
\(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=m^2\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=m^2\)\(\Rightarrow2sinx.cosx=m^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4sinx.cosx=m^2-2\left(m^2-1\right)=2-m^2\)
Mà \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2\ge0\) \(\forall x\Rightarrow2-m^2\ge0\Rightarrow m^2\le2\Rightarrow\left|m\right|\le\sqrt{2}\)
Ta lại có \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=2-m^2\Rightarrow\left|sinx-cosx\right|=\sqrt{2-m^2}\)
\(A=\left|sin^4x-cos^4x\right|=\left|\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\right|\)
\(=\left|\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)\right|\)
\(=\left|m\sqrt{2-m^2}\right|=\left|m\right|\sqrt{2-m^2}\)
Chứng minh rằng với \(0^0\le x\le180^0\) ta có :
a) \(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=1+2\sin x\cos x\)
b) \(\left(\sin x-\cos x\right)^2=1-2\sin x\cos x\)
c) \(\sin^4x+\cos^4x=1-2\sin^2x\cos^2x\)
a) \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=sin^2x+2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1+2sinxcosx\).
b) \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=sin^2x-2sinxcosx+cos^2x\)\(=1-2sinxcosx\).
c) \(sin^4x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\)
\(=1-2sin^2xcos^2x\).