she went to bed early because she was tired last night
=>because of
Hoa went to bed early because she was tired =>Because of
Because of being tired, Hoa went to bed early
7.We expect that the professor will arrive this morning.
ÒIt is ………… ……….…………………………………………………………..
11. She went to bed early because she was tired last night.
à She was tired …………………………..............................................................................
12. Why don’t we collect empty and used cans?
à I suggest …………………………………………………………………………………….
à I suggest that ………………………………………………………………………………..
13. I love to play tennis.
à I enjoy ………………………………………………........................................................
14. We spent five hours learning English.
à It took ………………………………………………………………………………..........
15. She started working in this company 5 years ago.
à She has ………………………………………………………………………………………
16. The house was cheap so we decided to buy it.
à Because …………………………………………………………………………………..
17. Do you know the man? He is standing there
àDo you ………………………………………………………………………………………
18. Do you remember the day ? You started school on the day
àDo you ………………………………………………………………………………………
1 9. Pollution from paper mills has destroyed many lakes and rivers
àMany lakes and rivers……………………………………………………………………….
20. The Café was crowded, but we found a table for coffee.
àAlthough …………………………………………………………………………………….
21. The girl is a singer. She is wearing a pink dress.
à The girl,……………………………………………………………………………………..
22. The oil will pollute the sea. People are worried. (using Adj + that clause)
à …………………………………………………………………………………………….
23.They have to try harder so that they can pass the final examination
ÒThey have to try harder so as to ………………………..…………………………….…..
24.He is performing well at school. He does not know what he will choose as his future career. (DESPITE)
_________________________________________________________________________________
25.He made a lot of effort at work. He was not promoted. (IN SPITE OF)
________________________________________________________________________________
26. Some people talk too loudly in public places. I don’t like them.
- I don’t like people who _________________________________________________
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first Miss Hoa went to bed early because she was tired last night
=> Miss Hoa was ___________________________________
Complete the second sentences so that it has the same meaning as the first
Miss Hoa went to bed early because she was tired last night
=> Miss Hoa was _____TIRED LAST NIGHT SO SHE WENT TO BED EARLY.______________________________
She went to bed early because she was tired.
->She was……………………………………………
She went to bed early because she was tired.
->She was tired so she went to bed early.
16) Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.>> Because of
17) She went to bed early because she felt tired. >>Because of
18) Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick.>> Because of
19) I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.>> Because of
20) I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.>> Because of
21) I can’t study because it is noisy.>> Because of
22) The train come late because it was foggy.>> Because of
23) The train was late because the fog was thick.>> Because of
24) I can’t sleep because the weather is hot.>> Because of
25) All the teacher love him because his conduct is good.>> Because of
26) Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late.>> Because of
27) Because there is a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.>> Because of
28) Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.>> Because of
29) She walked slowly because her leg was injured.>> Because of
30) Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping.>> Because of
16) Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.
>> Because of her sickness, Mary didn’t go to school yesterday
17) She went to bed early because she felt tired.
>>Because of feeling tired, She went to bed early
18) Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick.
>> Because of her mother's sickness, Margaret stayed at home
19) I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult.
>> Because of the difficult test, I couldn’t do the test
20) I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark.
>> Because of the darkness, I couldn’t read the letter
21) I can’t study because it is noisy.
>> Because of the noise, I can’t study
22) The train come late because it was foggy.
>> Because of the fog, The train come late
23) The train was late because the fog was thick.
>> Because of the thick fog, The train was late
24) I can’t sleep because the weather is hot.
>> Because of the hot weather, I can’t sleep
25) All the teacher love him because his conduct is good.
>> Because of his good conduct, All the teacher love him
26) Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late.
>> Because of the traffic accident, I went to school late.
27) Because there is a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.
>> Because of a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans.
28) Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.
>> Because of a lack of water, many trees died rapidly.
29) She walked slowly because her leg was injured.
>> Because of her injured leg, She walked slowly
30) Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping.
>> Because of the sunny weather, we decided to go camping.
1. Because she was old, she retired. Because of …………………………………………………………………… 2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early Because of ……………………………………………….……………… 3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks Because of ………………………………………………………………….……………… 4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness Because ……………………………………………………………………….……………… 5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic Because of ……………………………………………………………………………… 6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day. Because …………………………………………………………………….……………… 7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents Because of ……………………………………………………………..……………… 8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train Because of ………………………………………………………………..……………… 1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film Inspite of………………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite………………………………………………………………………. 4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy Inspite of………………………………………………………………………. 5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied Inspite …………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert Inspite of………………………………………………………………………. 7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school Even though………………………………………………………………….. 9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show ……………………………………………………………………….. 10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park ……………………………………………………………………………….. 11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it ………………………………………………………………………………………….
1. Because she was old, she retired.
Because of ……being old, she retired. ……………………………………………………………
2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early
Because of ……being sick,.she went to bed early ………………………………………….………………
3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks
Because of …getting bad marks, We had a punishment……………………………………………………………….………………
4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness
Because …he was lazy, Tom failed the exam…………………………………………………………………….………………
5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic
Because of …the heavy rain, we didn’t go on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………
6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day.
Because …she was old, she could’t work all day.………………………………………………………………….………………
7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents
Because of ……driving badly, he caused many accidents………………………………………………………..………………
8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train
Because of …getting up late, she missed the last train ……………………………………………………………..………………
1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold
Despite………the cold weather, We went on a picnic……………………………………………………………………….
2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film
Inspite of………coming late, he still saw all the film ……………………………………………………………………….
3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day
despite…being old, she does morning exercises every day…………………………………………………………………….
4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy
Inspite of…being poor, the children seemed very happy…………………………………………………………………….
5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied
Inspite …of beung successful, she felt dissatisfied……………………………………………………………………………….
6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert
Inspite of……of taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert………………………………………………………………….
7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily
Though…he was lazy,he passed the exam easily ………………………………………………………………………………
8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school
Even thoughshe was sick, she went to school…………………………………………………………………..
9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show
………Although he was late, he still saw the beginning of the show………………………………………………………………..
10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park ……
Although it rained…, we went on a picnic in the park ……………………………………………………………………………..
11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it
………Although she dislikes coffee, she drank it………………………………………………………………………………….
1. Because she was old, she retired. Because of ……being old,she retired……………………………………………………………… 2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early Because of her sickness, she went to bed early ……………………………………………….……………… 3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks Because of getting bad marks, We had a punishment………………………………………………………………….……………… 4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness Because Tom was lazy,he failed the exam……………………………………………………………………….……………… 5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic Because of the heavy rain,we didn't go on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………… 6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day. Because she was old,she could’t work all day…………………………………………………………………….……………… 7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents Because of driving badly, he caused many accidents……………………………………………………………..……………… 8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train Because of getting up late, she missed the last train………………………………………………………………..……………… 1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite……the cold weather,We went on a picnic …………………………………………………………………………. 2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film Inspite of……coming late , he still saw all the film …………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite……her age,she does morning exercises every day …………………………………………………………………. 4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy Inspite of their poverty,the children seemed very happy………………………………………………………………………. 5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied Inspite of being succesful, she felt dissatisfied…………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert Inspite of……taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert …………………………………………………………………. 7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though…he was lazy,he passed the exam easily……………………………………………………………………………… 8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school Even though…she was sick, she went to school ……………………………………………………………….. 9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show ………Although he was late, he still saw the beginning of the show……………………………………………………………….. 10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park …………Although it rained heavily,we went on a picnic in the park…………………………………………………………………….. 11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it ………Although she didn't like coffee,she drank it……………………………………………………………………………
1. Because she was old, she retired. Because of …………………………………………………………………… 2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early Because of ……………………………………………….……………… 3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks Because of ………………………………………………………………….……………… 4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness Because ……………………………………………………………………….……………… 5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic Because of ……………………………………………………………………………… 6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day. Because …………………………………………………………………….……………… 7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents Because of ……………………………………………………………..……………… 8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train Because of ………………………………………………………………..……………… 1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film Inspite of………………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite………………………………………………………………………. 4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy Inspite of………………………………………………………………………. 5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied Inspite …………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert Inspite of………………………………………………………………………. 7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school Even though………………………………………………………………….. 9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show ……………………………………………………………………….. 10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park ……………………………………………………………………………….. 11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it ………………………………………………………………………………………….
1. Because she was old, she retired.
Because of being old, she retired ……………………………………………………………………
2. Because she was sick, she went to bed early
Because of her sickness, she went to bed early……………………………………………….………………
3. We had a punishment because we got bad marks
Because of getting punished, we had a punishment ………………………………………………………………….………………
4. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness
Because Tom was lazy, hệ failed the exam……………………………………………………………………….………………
5. Because it rained heavily, we didn’t go on a picnic
Because of the heavy rain, we didn't go on a picnic………………………………………………………………………………
6. Because of her age, she could’t work all day.
Because she is old, she couldn't work all day…………………………………………………………………….………………
7. Because he drove badly, he caused many accidents
Because of driving badly, hệ caused many accidents……………………………………………………………..………………
8. Because Mary got up late, she missed the last train
Because of getting up late, Mary missed the last train ………………………………………………………………..………………
1.We went on a picnic although the weather was cold Despite the cold water, we went on a picnic……………………………………………………………………………….
2. Even though he came late, he still saw all the film
Inspite of coming late, hệ still saw all the film………………………………………………………………………………. 3.Although she is old, she does morning exercises every day despite being old, she does morning exercises every day……………………………………………………………………….
4. Although they were poor, the children seemed very happy
Inspite of their poverty, thế children seemed very happy……………………………………………………………………….
5. Although she was succesful, she felt dissatisfied
Inspite of her success, she felt dissatisfied…………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert
Inspite of taking a tãi, , Bill still late for the concert……………………………………………………………………….
7. In spite of his laziness, he passed the exam easily Though he was lazy, hệ passed the exam easily…………………………………………………………………………………
8. Despite of her sickness, she went to school
Even though she was sick, she went to school…………………………………………………………………..
9. In spite of being late, he still saw the beginning of the show
Although he was late, he still.....show………………………………………………………………………..
10. Despite of the rain, we went on a picnic in the park Although ít rained, we..........the park………………………………………………………………………………..
11. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it
Although she disliked coffee, she drank it……………………………………………………………
Rewrite the following sentences:
Peter did not go to school yesterday because he was sick.
==> Because of ...
Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
==> Because of ....
Rewrite the following sentences:
Peter did not go to school yesterday because he was sick.
==> Because of his sickness, Peter did not go to school yesterday.
Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
==> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Rewrite the following sentences:
Peter did not go to school yesterday because he was sick.
==> Because of ..Peter's sickness, he did not go to school yesterday.....
Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
==> Because of ....feeling tired, Mary went to bed early......
1Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick.
Because of.....................................Mary's sickness, she didn’t go to school yesterday ..............
2. She went to bed early because she felt tired.
Because of............................her tiredness, she went to bed early...........
3. Ann didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold.
Because of.............................having a bad cold, Ann didn’t go to the circus with Betty.....................
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.
Because of..................working hard and methodically, John succeeded in his exam......................
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
Because of.........Margaret 's mother 's sickness,,she stayed home..........................
6. I like him because his father is kind to me.
Because of........... his father's kindness to her, his father's kindness to her..........................
7. I can’t study because it is noisy.
Because of.........................the noise, I can’t study....................................
8. I can’t eat these fruits because they are green.
Because of..............these green fruits,I can’t eat them ..........................
9. The train came late because it was foggy.
Because of.................the fog, The train came late..........
10. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
Because of.............his good conduct,All the teachers love him.......
11. The train was late because the fog was thick.
Because of..............the thick fog, the train was late....................
12. We stopped our car because the traffic light turned red.
Because of.........the red traffic light,we stopped our car..............