Fe2O3+3H2-to>2Fe+3H2O

0,2----------0,6------0,4-----0,6 mol

n H2O=\(\dfrac{10,8}{18}\)=0,6 mol

=>VH2=0,6.22,4=13,44l

b)m Fe=0,4.56=22,4g

c) m Fe2O3=0,2.160=32g

a, \(FeO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe+H_2O\)

b, \(n_{FeO}=\dfrac{7,2}{72}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=n_{FeO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(g\right)\)

c, \(n_{H_2}=n_{FeO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{14.4}{160}=0.09\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{^{t^0}}2Fe+3H_2O\)

\(0.09.........0.27...0.18\)

\(V_{H_2}=0.27\cdot22.4=6.048\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{Fe}=0.18\cdot56=10.08\left(g\right)\)

PTHH: \(FeO+H_2\longrightarrow Fe+H_2O\)

a/ \(n_{FeO}=\dfrac{m_{FeO}}{M_{FeO}}=\dfrac{14,4}{72}=0,2(mol)\)

\(\to n_{H_2}=0,2(mol)\)

\(\to V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)\)

b/ \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,2(mol)\)

\(\to m_{Fe}=0,2.56=11,2(g)\)

n F e 2 O 3 = 14.4 160 = 0.09 ( m o l ) F e 2 O 3 + 3 H 2 t 0 → 2 F e + 3 H 2 O 0.09.........0.27...0.18 V H 2 = 0.27 ⋅ 22.4 = 6.048 ( l ) m F e = 0.18 ⋅ 56 = 10.08 ( g )

PT: Fe2O3+3H2to→2Fe+3H2O

CuO+H2to→Cu+H2O

a, Ta có:  mFe2O3=20.60%=12(g)

⇒nFe2O3=\(\dfrac{12}{160}\)=0,075(mol

mCuO=20−12=8(g

⇒nCuO=\(\dfrac{8}{80}\)=0,1(mol)

Theo pT: 

nFe=2nFe2O3=0,15(mol)

nCu=nCuO=0,1(mol)

⇒mFe=0,15.56=8,4(g)

mCu=0,1.64=6,4(g)

b, Theo PT: nH2=3nFe2O3+nCuO=0,325(mol)

⇒VH2=0,325.22,4=7,28(l)

c. Zn+2HCl->ZnCl2+H2

               0,65----------0,325

=>m HCl=0,65.36,5=23,725g

Ủa bạn cái câu a . 20x60% ( 20 ở đâu vậy bạn

a) 2Na+2H2O→2NaOH+H2(1)

2K+2H2O→2KOH+H2(2)

b) nNa=\(\dfrac{4,6}{23}\)=0,2(mol)

Theo PTHH (1): nNa:nH2=2:1

⇒nH2(1)=nNa.12=0,2.12=0,1(mol)

⇒VH2(1)=0,1.22,4=2,24(l)

nK=\(\dfrac{3,9}{39}\)=0,1(mol)

Theo PTHH (2): nK:nH2=2:1

⇒nH2(2)=nK.12=0,1.12=0,05(mol)

⇒VH2(2)=0,05.22,4=1,12(l)

⇒Vh2=2,24+1,12=3,36(l)

c) Dung dịch thu được sau phản ứng làm giấy quỳ tím chuyển đổi thành màu xanh vì nó là dung dịch bazơ.

d)

Fe2O3+3H2-to>2Fe+3H2O

              0,15------0,1

n Fe2O3=0,1 mol

=>Fe2O3 dư

=>m Fe=0,1.56=5,6g

a,2Na+2H2O→2NaOH+H2

2K+2H2O→2KOH+H2

b)n_Na=4,6/23=0,2(mol)

nK=3,9/39=0,1(mol)

nH2=1/2.(0,2+0,1)=0,15(mol)

⇒VH2(đktc)=0,15.22,4=3,36(l)

c,Dung dịch sau phản ứng có KOH và NaOH đều là kiềm.

⇒Quỳ tím hoá xanh

a + b)

\(n_{Fe_3O_2}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_3O_2}}{M_{Fe_3O_2}}=\dfrac{9,6}{200}=0,048\left(mol\right)\)

Gọi kim loại thu được là A 

PTHH: \(Fe_3O_2+H_2\rightarrow A+H_2O\)

Theo PT: 1mol __1mol__1mol_1 mol

Theo đề: 0,048 mol_0,048 mol_0,048 mol_0,048 mol

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{n_{Fe_3O_2}.1}{1}=0,048\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,048.22,4=1,0752\left(l\right)\)

a) 

FeO + H₂ --t^o--> Fe + H₂O

CuO + H₂ --t^o--> Cu + H₂O

b) \(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CuO + H₂ --t^o--> Cu + H₂O

              0,1<--0,1<-----0,1

=> \(m_{FeO}=12-0,1.80=4\left(g\right)\)

=> \(n_{FeO}=\dfrac{4}{72}=\dfrac{1}{18}\left(mol\right)\)

 FeO + H₂ --t^o--> Fe + H₂O

 \(\dfrac{1}{18}\)-->\(\dfrac{1}{18}\)----->\(\dfrac{1}{18}\)

=> \(V_{H_2}=\left(0,1+\dfrac{1}{18}\right).22,4=\dfrac{784}{225}\left(l\right)\)

c) \(m_{Fe}=\dfrac{1}{18}.56=\dfrac{28}{9}\left(g\right)\)

d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CuO}=0,1.80=8\left(g\right)\\m_{FeO}=4\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) ... :) ?

\(n_{Cu}=\dfrac{6,4}{64}=0,1mol\)

\(CuO+H_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)Cu+H_2O\)

0,1                           0,1            ( mol )

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CuO}=0,1.80=8g\\m_{FeO}=12-8=4g\end{matrix}\right.\)

PTHH: H2+FeO-----to-----> Fe+H2O

            H2+CuO------to---->Cu+H2O