In the past, we used to think that being good and smart is about the subjects of natural or social knowledge, ignoring or overlooking arts such as drama, music, etc. And many people think that teaching These subjects in high schools are not necessary but many others think that they are not only necessary but also the survival of a comprehensive and modern education. So which way to go?

We can see the importance of the artis elements in everyday life or in the educational environment. If life without music, without art ... there will be no beauty of aesthes, our soul will no longer be relaxed and fostered. In the course of teaching and learning, students not only acquire scientific knowledge but also have to develop their individual creativity, build tastes, and sense of aesthe ability ... through subjects such as associations. painting, dance, music ...

In advanced countries, they have introduced art subjects to schools for a long time, both compulsory and optional subjects for students to provide the basic knowledge of enjoyment and creativity. arts, have just been fostered and developed the specific competencies or the career that I intend to pursue. An advanced and successful education allows students to develop holisally and realize the potential of each individual.

As such, each student needs to take the initiative in directing his or her own path, needing to develop both scientific knowledge and aesthe thinking in parallel. Let life be a colorful flower garden, where there are the most beautiful, most complete knowledge flowers and the most fragrant aesthe fragrance

#Châu's ngốc

Tham khảo

In my opinion, science and technology play an essential role in our everyday lives. Firstly, they raise the standards of living to new levels. With the advent of digital devices like television, air-conditioner or the Internet, the society has become more civilized and people are enjoying much more convenience than they ever were. In addition, science is the necessary basis for humanity to create medical breakthroughs and cure once incurable diseases. It is evident that thanks to developments like vaccine or laser beams, doctors have been able to eradicate a lot of potential ailments that might threaten world population such as rabies or tuberculosis. Lastly, technological advances facilitate transportation. No more horse-drawn vehicles to deliver letters, e-mails have risen to meet the demand for speed of human beings. Communication is happening at a faster rate, which means more efficiency in work and business. In a word, so indispensable in science in our daily lives that the world would no longer develop without its assistance.

Refer:

In this century, the invention of technology changes people’s life. People could easily participate in some activities, and they believe that technology have some negative impacts for social relationship. However, other people think that technology aids them to communicate more effectively than previous years.

Some people give opinions that technology has a tendency to reduce people to face-to-face because some sophisticated tools encourage people do not need to make appointments to meet in some places. Also, people seem busy with their smartphone. It could influences relationship between societies and environment. Based on some researches, people tend to pay particular attention toward their mobile gadgets than real friends. That phenomenon is called by blind relationship. For instance, some students are more familiar with several social media websites such as Facebook and Twitter than their classmates. It is true that development of technology gives strong effect for some people who live in this modern era.

Other people argue that high technology supports them, and people feel more convenient to interact with some relatives, friends, and acquaintances rather than in the past. They could access through some messaging services that are provided by telecommunication companies. Some people take advantages from this situation. For example, businessmen use Blackberry messaging to keep in touch with their business partners. They agree that it is a way to maintain relationship among them.

Tham Khảo

In this century, the invention of technology changes people’s life. People could easily participate in some activities, and they believe that technology have some negative impacts for social relationship. However, other people think that technology aids them to communicate more effectively than previous years.

Some people give opinions that technology has a tendency to reduce people to face-to-face because some sophisticated tools encourage people do not need to make appointments to meet in some places. Also, people seem busy with their smartphone. It could influences relationship between societies and environment. Based on some researches, people tend to pay particular attention toward their mobile gadgets than real friends. That phenomenon is called by blind relationship. For instance, some students are more familiar with several social media websites such as Facebook and Twitter than their classmates. It is true that development of technology gives strong effect for some people who live in this modern era.

Other people argue that high technology supports them, and people feel more convenient to interact with some relatives, friends, and acquaintances rather than in the past. They could access through some messaging services that are provided by telecommunication companies. Some people take advantages from this situation. For example, businessmen use Blackberry messaging to keep in touch with their business partners. They agree that it is a way to maintain relationship among them.

1 . House is happier than school

2  . House is more peacful than school

3 . House is smaller than school

4 . House is more interesting than school

5 . House is nicer than school

6 . House is more narrow than school

7 . School is larger than house

8 . School is bigger than house

9 . School is busier than house

10 . House is quieter than school

- My school is bigger than my house.

- My house is smaller than my school.

- My school is more beautiful than my house.

- My house is more comfortable than my school.

- My school is more interesting than my house.

- My school is larger than my house.

- My house is close to me than my school.

- My house is happier than my school.

- My school is busier than my house.

- My school is nicer than my house.

Tham khảo

In the past, people didn't think children will be ones building a country. However, in the future, this view will changed. Teenagers are the next generation, who will be controlling and running the world someday. As a result, teenagers play an important role in society. What they do, what they accomplish, what they are exposed to has every effect on, not only our personal future, but the future of society as a whole. If they develop well, study hard and are always creative, their community will be getting more and more modern. Clearly, every generation grows up in a completely distinct world. The prosperity of a country in the future depends on the teenager generation. As teenagers, we need to have faith and power within ourselves. We need to have initiative. We are in charge of the future generations. If we don’t make a change ourselves, how will improvements in society occur?

Giúp mk vs nhé mk đang cần gấp

I have been studying English since I was in secondary, and I realized that English is an important subject that can bring me a lot of benefits. First of all, English is a good supporting subject for many skills. By following the grammars and rules, I can make more convincing arguments and demonstrating examples. Therefore, my writing skill and the way to perform in other subjects also improve. Besides, through pracing in speaking class; I can develop both my communicating and presenting skills. I am become a more confident person, and people start to compliment on the way I talk. Second, English is the key for me to open new doors to the ocean of knowledge. Most of the books for learning English are about general knowledge, science, news from around the world or interesting stories so they can attract readers. Many useful TV programs and works of art are also in English; therefore, I can gain a lot of knowledge and entertain myself while reading and watching them. Third, the effort that I use in studying English helps me to have more focus to the details in everything. By listening and choose the key information in every conversation as well as material, my skill to evaluate can be upgraded into a higher level. English also helps me to trains my patience in everything I am doing as well as the love to explore. Therefore, I am not only become a person who is interested in learning many things, but I am also careful in the studying process. In conclusion, every skill in English can have specifically positive impact on me. It is a good thing for me to discover the importance of it, and I will never stop learning this useful language

Hello, my name is Vu Thi Huong. I’m 15 years old and I’m in grade 9. I was born and grew up in ( Tự điền ). I feel really honored for being chosen to be the best student of our class in this semester. I promise to study harder and harder to accomplish your believe and also help others in studying.

(Chào các bạn. Tên mình là Vũ Thị Hương. Năm nay mình 15 tuổi và đang học lớp 9. Mình sinh ra và lớn lên tại (* Tự điền*). Mình cảm thấy rất vinh dự khi được chọn là học sinh xuất sắc nhất của lớp mình trong học kỳ nay. Mình hứa sẽ học hành chăm chỉ hơn nữa để đáp ứng được kỳ vọng của các bạn cũng như giúp đỡ các bạn khác trong học tập.)

It is difficut

Almost everyone knows the game Blindfold began goats. But how to play it ... depends. I have started many games Blindfold different goat! He began goats, she began sides ... depending on local laws allow it or not!
Blindfolded arrested goat is one of "the theater department," of village affairs, was Phan Ke Binh said the play of the 20th century's first years as follows:

It is preparing a wide beach, surrounded by northern-aligned for goats from running out. In the drop of the several goats. Who to start goat had to carefully blindfold. Getting goat goat does that always rewards (1).

From time immemorial, the village festival awards around the often just the money, tea bags or silk square, hanging on pole tops. Now the village is always the goat reward for anyone who could capture. There are some villages do not know have enough money to buy five to seven goats as a prize?

Recently, the group said Phan Thanh Hien was arrested goat Blindfold be played at the Dong Ky village, Phu Man (Yen Phong). Playing another way:

It prepares the field and drop a goat, for a pair of boys and girls blindfolded, wearing robe, wearing rattles, catching goats. Goats are also wearing robe, worn as rattles. At play, the goat is difficult to distinguish. Boys and girls grope, grope, hugging each other ... be happy as goats. Viewers increasingly amused. Applause, screaming.

Catching goats blindfolded Dong Ky village can multiple people simultaneously came in to catch goats (2).

Dong Guan Village Association has:

(...)
Getting goat, duck catching, climbing the
Come back every game he said before (...) (3).
Do not know Getting goat Is goat Blindfold catch it?
Except two of Phan Ke Binh village festival and Phan Thanh Hien, not heard traditional festivals (4) or cult festival (5) other (including Dong Ky village!) Blindfold play catch goats.

Actually, Blindfold arrested Phan Thanh Hien's goat just described folk painting tape caught the eye goat (carved in circa 1930) by Maurice Durand (6). According to Durand, the tapes caught the eye of Vietnam goat is French colin-Maillard.

Colin-Maillard game choose one person, blindfolded, to go arrest the circle around the head fins. Getting the right person and say that's the name of the winner. Were forced to turn people away blindfolded catch others. The game continues like that.

Yet others insisted that Blindfold catch a game of chance goats west.

Hanoi from French colonial rule ...

- Each year, it opened July 14th Assembly "the middle" to have fun, revealed the humiliating role. Come on, dig a hole in the ground, drop goats, and then blindfolded people entered chase, it's catching goats blindfolded games. Licking game boasts pan it to contract into a basin filled with soot, who is proud, then licked it. Fat column climbing, pot scrapers games (7).

We can Blindfold arrested goat was first played at the West of Nam Dinh:

- On the occasion of French National Day July 14, 1884, the governor of Nam Dinh get everyone home to the French flag. House does not hang the money will be fined 50! For example, the governor suspended his doorstep a flag Annam and two French flag of "protecting" the two sides.

Nam Dinh province around, streets everywhere houses Fluttering French flag. Spectacle "fun" as the Western Association of Nguyen Extension.

Behold the average grain crackers rang ups
How many flags hanging lamp pull ...
She underwent the pool tênh nghếch view
He crouched calf cheo
Dependable power many women shrug elm
His column of money too fat to climb ...
Praise someone clever jokes that draw
How much fun this much humiliation!
               (Nguyen Extension, Western Union)
At 7 am, the 21-gun fire into a coffee farm festival started signaling. Governor to organize more games: cockfighting, bullfighting, fighting fish, swinging, climbing fat column, puppetry, singing opera, blindfolded arrested goats, pigs caught in the pond, canoe, fish and shrimp, shock discs. ..
In the afternoon, the ministers reception. Eating at the largest and most beautiful pagoda in Nam Dinh ... Partying is complete, the Western "remind" my opinion. After the "speech", the daughter watching the dance ...

Catching goats blindfolded in Nam Dinh play doctor Hocquard detailed description:

Playground Blindfold arrested goat is a circular piece of land, measuring about 7, 8 meters. Bamboo fencing around. Halfway up a pole, hung on the tops 4 the bonus (bonus not a tenth the fine for not flying the flag of France!). Playground was digging holes, plug the pile, poured muddy water. They drop a goat into the field, for a person to catch blindfolded. Players fumbled, stumbled, amusing the crowd stood watching. Who captures the winning goat horns (8).

According to Dao Duy Anh, the goat Blindfold catch a kid's game. Unfortunately, said Dao Duy Anh not play the star (9).

Hang Trong paintings Xuan Luc contract to paint the father sat drinking tea on the porch, watching children play Blindfold crowd began goats in the yard. The children play with real goat. Unfenced playground. The children of this violent too!

Blindfold children playing catch goats
Hanoi remembers the 1950 flood devil Blindfold play catch goats on Le Loi street. A blindfolded child chasing the girls are cheering on every side. Alarming.

Accidentally children had blindly imitate adult Blindfold game is called catching goats. Properly be called ... colin-Maillard 100%.

Catching goats blindfolded game of both adults and children, a place to play a way, it's hard to be a game of "folk, traditional" is.

Please discuss more ...

Paintings invite you to watch tapes of Durand eye catching goats. Name notable paintings.

Tapes eye catching goats (Durand)
There are two ways to read the letter Tapes:

1) read in letters drought Durand ice (frost).

But the tape (the drought) is not right with the content of the paintings. So Tapes must be understood in another sense. French sense ... of the Vietnamese!

- Ice (bande) is a strip of fabric or plastic used to cover up, or gumming things. Students used tape to paste paper. Electrician tape used to wrap cover electrical junction seconds ...

- Ice (pansement) is sealed, covered. The doctor bandaged the wound.

The French also brought into the country in many different tapes. Large ribbon cutting instruments (Ruban) inaugurated the bank (banque)! Gang (bande) gangsters gathered around a few benches (banc) in the park ...

Only French people knew blindfold (Bander les yeux) play colin-Maillard. The name caught the eye tapes to show that this is a French game.

2) The word ice is undiminished read literally (or table).

Bung sealing means (eye), the cover, the cover for the secret government. Dark as Lowland, Lowland mouth giggling, conceal the truth. Blindfolded catch birds (proverbs). Think momentum hid orifice (Overseas).

Games goat named Bung eye catching. Blindfold later became caught goats. Name of the game is not fixed because the game is new. Not the traditional game.

Books about North Border investigation period (1908) by Gustave Dumoutier part:

- People can see a lot of childish games in Annam Europe. Singing, chase, arrayed, swinging, go away, long jump, catch goats, kites, hopscotch, opinionated reviews, shuttlecock, playing marbles (balls are replaced with pebbles) etc.

Colin-Maillard was (who Annam) called the game began goats: players standing in a circle, riders catching goats blindfolded, standing between. Getting someone and call the right name, the winner (10).

Dumoutier recognized that goat's Getting Colin-Maillard.

In addition, there are goats Blindfold catch Guests, notably:

1. Social feudal old men and women perceptions relative segregation. Men and women put together something and receive something of each other, not that exchanged hands.

Before the French colonial period, was impossible for "immorality", for boys and girls slid between the light of day, making fun for the crowd.

2. Feudal Society filial weight: Body found Lady, Life subgenus cancellation form any commercial sense, hospitality expenditures wild fisheries. Hair torso skin, birth parents, do not be destroyed, so the first taste.

Boys and girls play a blind eye to the immorality, disloyalty.

3. For goat dressed like a robe, for wearers rattles like goats. Confusion people and animals. Hierarchy of feudal not allow "feel" it.

Catching goats blindfolded inconsistent with morality, feudal morality. Village dares to "play", dare despise "Confucius, Meng" so?

In short, began goat Blindfold games are not "traditional" mine.

Painting Oger (1909) have drawn a man plate play catch loaches in jars. At the same time there painting paintings Oger Du Spring Festival drawing a pair of shoulders with each other boys and girls began loaches. Vietnam society is changing the French colonial period. Next to the old, with the new.

After green bamboo, carnival also move innovation. Yes village "improvement" of traditional games. There are games for the French village of "citizenship".

Phan Ke Binh Village Festival has climbed column (mât de Cocagne), blindfolded arrested goat (colin-Maillard), jumping equipment (course en sac). This village is ... "western village".

Dào Oi! What village is the village rolls!

Hầu như ai cũng biết trò chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê. Nhưng chơi như thế nào thì... còn tuỳ. Ta có nhiều trò chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê khác nhau ! Ông bắt dê, bà bắt vế... tuỳ lệ làng cho phép hay không!

Bịt mắt bắt dê là một trong " bách hí " của hội làng, được Phan Kế Bính cho biết cách chơi của những năm đầu thế kỉ 20 như sau :

Người ta sửa soạn một bãi đất rộng, chung quanh bắc gióng cho dê khỏi chạy ra ngoài. Trong thả độ dăm bảy con dê. Ai vào bắt dê phải bịt mắt cho kĩ. Bắt được con dê nào thì thưởng luôn con dê ấy (1).

Từ xưa, giải thưởng của hội làng khắp nơi thường chỉ là quan tiền, gói trà hay vuông lụa, treo trên ngọn sào. Bây giờ làng thưởng luôn con dê cho ai bắt được. Không biết có được mấy làng có đủ tiền để mua dăm bảy con dê làm giải thưởng?

Gần đây, nhóm Phan Thanh Hiền nói là Bịt mắt bắt dê được chơi tại hội làng Đồng Kỵ, Phú Mẫn (Yên Phong). Chơi cách khác :

Người ta sửa soạn sân rồi thả một con dê, cho một cặp trai gái bịt mắt, mặc áo tơi, đeo lục lạc, đi bắt dê. Dê cũng được mặc áo tơi, đeo lục lạc như người. Lúc chơi, người dê khó phân biệt. Trai gái lần mò, sờ soạng, ôm nhau sướng như... được dê. Người xem càng khoái chí. Vỗ tay, hò hét.

Bịt mắt bắt dê của làng Đồng Kỵ có thể nhiều người cùng đồng loạt vào sân để bắt dê(2).

Hội làng Đồng Quan có :

(...) 
Bắt dê, bắt vịt, leo cầu 
Lại đây anh kể trước sau mọi trò (...) (3).

Không biết Bắt dê có phải là Bịt mắt bắt dê không ?

Trừ hai hội làng của Phan Kế Bính và Phan Thanh Hiền, không nghe nói lễ hội truyền thống(4)hay hội hè đình đám(5) nào khác (kể cả của làng Đồng Kỵ !) chơi trò Bịt mắt bắt dê.

Thật ra, Bịt mắt bắt dê của Phan Thanh Hiền chỉ là mô tả lại tấm tranh dân gian Băng mắt bắt dê (được khắc in vào khoảng năm 1930) của Maurice Durand (6). Theo Durand thì Băng mắt bắt dê của Việt Nam là colin-maillard của Pháp.

Trò chơi colin-maillard chọn một người, bịt mắt lại, cho đi bắt những người đứng vây tròn xung quanh. Bắt được người nào và nói đúng tên người đó là thắng cuộc. Đến lượt người bị bắt phải bịt mắt đi bắt người khác. Trò chơi cứ tiếp tục như vậy.

Có người lại quả quyết rằng Bịt mắt bắt dê là trò chơi của hội tây.

Hà Nội từ ngày bị thực dân Pháp cai trị...

- Mỗi năm, ngày 14 tháng 7 nó mở hội " chính trung " để vui chơi, bày ra những trò nhục nhã. Nào, đào nhiều hố trong một khoảng đất, thả dê vào, rồi bịt mắt người ta cho vào đuổi, đó là tròbịt mắt bắt dê. Trò liếm chảo nó để đồng hào vào lòng chảo đầy nhọ nồi, ai liếm được hào thì lấy. Trò leo cột mỡ, trò chọc nồi (7).

Rất có thể Bịt mắt bắt dê đã được chơi lần đầu tiên tại hội tây Nam Định :

- Nhân dịp lễ quốc khánh Pháp 14 tháng 7 năm 1884, tổng đốc Nam Định bắt tất cả mọi nhà phải treo cờ Pháp. Nhà nào không treo sẽ bị phạt 50 quan tiền ! Để làm gương, tổng đốc treo trước cửa nhà mình một lá cờ An Nam và hai lá cờ Pháp " bảo hộ " hai bên.

Khắp tỉnh Nam Định, phố xá nhà cửa đâu đâu cũng phấp phới cờ Pháp. Cảnh tượng " vui " nhưHội Tây của Nguyễn Khuyến.

Kìa hột thăng bình tiếng pháo reo 
Bao nhiêu cờ kéo với đèn treo... 
Bà quan tênh nghếch xem bơi trải 
Thằng bé lom khom nghé hát chèo 
Cậy sức cây đu nhiều chị nhún 
Tham tiền cột mỡ lắm anh leo... 
Khen ai khéo vẽ trò vui thế 
Vui thế bao nhiêu nhục bấy nhiêu ! 
               (Nguyễn Khuyến, Hội tây)

Đúng 7 giờ sáng, trong thành bắn 21 phát súng cà nông báo hiệu ngày hội bắt đầu. Tổng đốc cho tổ chức nhiều trò chơi : chọi gà, chọi trâu, chọi cá, đánh đu, leo cột mỡ, múa rối, hát chèo, bịt mắt bắt dê, bắt lợn dưới ao, bơi trải, tôm cá, xóc đĩa...

Buổi chiều, quan công sứ chiêu đãi. Ăn uống tại ngôi chùa lớn và đẹp nhất Nam Định... Tiệc tùng xong, quan Tây " nhắn nhủ " quan ta. Sau màn " ăn nói ", các quan ngồi xem con gái múa hát...

Bịt mắt bắt dê chơi tại Nam Định được bác sĩ Hocquard mô tả chi tiết :

Sân chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê là một mảnh đất hình tròn, rộng khoảng 7, 8 mét. Xung quanh rào tre. Giữa sân dựng một cây sào, trên ngọn treo 4 quan tiền thưởng (tiền thưởng không bằng một phần mười tiền phạt vì tội không treo cờ Pháp !). Sân chơi được đào hố, cắm cọc, đổ nước cho lầy lội. Người ta thả một con dê vào sân, cho một người bịt mắt vào bắt. Người chơi lần mò, vấp ngã, gây cười cho đám đứng xem. Ai nắm bắt được sừng dê thì thắng giải (8).

Theo Đào Duy Anh thì Bịt mắt bắt dê là một trò chơi của trẻ con. Tiếc rằng Đào Duy Anh không cho biết chơi ra sao (9).

Tranh Hàng Trống Lục hợp đồng Xuân vẽ cảnh ông bố ngồi uống trà ngoài hiên, xem đám con chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê ngoài sân. Đám trẻ chơi bằng dê thật. Sân chơi không có hàng rào. Đám trẻ con này bạo quá!

 
Trẻ con chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê

Còn nhớ Hà Nội thời 1950, lũ quỷ sứ chơi Bịt mắt bắt dê trên hè phố Lê Lợi. Một đứa bị bịt mắt đuổi bắt cả bọn đang reo hò tứ phía. Loạn xì ngầu.

Vô tình bọn trẻ đã nhắm mắt bắt chước người lớn gọi trò chơi là Bịt mắt bắt dê. Đúng ra phải gọi là... colin-maillard 100%.

Bịt mắt bắt dê là trò chơi của cả người lớn lẫn trẻ con, mỗi nơi chơi một cách, thì khó có thể là một trò chơi " dân gian, cổ truyền " được.

Xin bàn thêm...

Mời các bạn cùng xem tranh Băng mắt bắt dê của Durand. Tên tranh đáng chú ý.

 
Băng mắt bắt dê (Durand)

Có hai cách đọc chữ Băng :

1) Durand đọc theo chữ hán là băng (băng giá).

Nhưng Băng (chữ hán) không đúng với nội dung của tranh. Vậy Băng phải được hiểu theo nghĩa khác. Hiểu theo nghĩa tiếng Pháp... của người Việt!

- Băng (bande) là một dải bằng vải hay nhựa dùng để che đậy, hay dán dính đồ vật. Học trò dùng băng keo để dán giấy. Thợ điện dùng băng nhựa để quấn che chỗ nối giây điện...

- Băng (pansement)là bọc kín, che kín. Bác sĩ băng bó vết thương.

Người Pháp còn đưa vào nước ta nhiều băng khác. Cụ lớn cắt băng (ruban) khánh thành nhàbăng (banque) ! Băng đảng (bande) xã hội đen tụ tập quanh mấy ghế băng (banc) trong công viên...

Chỉ có người Pháp mới biết băng mắt (bander les yeux) chơi colin-maillard. Cái tên Băng mắt bắt dê chứng tỏ rằng đây là một trò chơi của Pháp.

2) Chữ băng đọc nôm là bưng (hay bâng).

Bưng nghĩa là bịt (mắt), là che, là phủ bọc cho kín. Trời tối như bưng, bưng miệng cười khúc khích, bưng bít sự thực. Bưng mắt bắt chim (tục ngữ). Nghĩ đà bưng kín miệng bình (Kiều).

Trò chơi tên là Bưng mắt bắt dê. Về sau trở thành Bịt mắt bắt dê. Tên trò chơi chưa cố định vì trò chơi còn mới. Không phải trò chơi cổ truyền.

Sách Biên khảo về người Bắc kì (1908) của Gustave Dumoutier có đoạn :

- Người ta được thấy lại nhiều trò chơi của trẻ con Âu châu tại An Nam. Ca hát, đuổi bắt, dàn trận, đánh đu, đi trốn, nhảy xà, bắt dê, thả diều, lò cò, đánh khăng, đá cầu, chơi bi (bi được thay bằng hòn cuội) v.v.

Colin-maillard được (người An Nam) gọi là trò chơi bắt dê : người chơi đứng thành vòng tròn, người đi bắt dê bị bịt mắt, đứng giữa. Bắt được người nào và gọi đúng tên thì thắng cuộc (10).

Dumoutier công nhận rằng Bắt dê chính là Colin-maillard.

Ngoài ra, Bịt mắt bắt dê còn có vài điểm đặc biệt, đáng chú ý:

1- Xã hội phong kiến ngày xưa quan niệm Nam nữ thụ thụ bất thân. Đàn ông đàn bà đưa nhau cái gì và nhận cái gì của nhau, không được lấy tay mà trao cho nhau.

Trước thời Pháp thuộc, không thể có chuyện " đồi phong bại tục ", cho trai gái lần mò nhau giữa thanh thiên bạch nhật, làm trò cười cho đám đông.

2- Xã hội phong kiến trọng chữ hiếu : Thân thể phát phu, thọ chi phụ mẫu bất cảm huỷ thương, hiếu chi thuỷ dã. Mình mẩy tóc da, cha mẹ sinh ra, chớ nên huỷ hoại, là hiếu trước tiên vậy.

Trai gái giả mù để vui chơi là vô luân, bất hiếu.

3- Cho dê mặc áo tơi như người, cho người đeo lục lạc như dê. Lẫn lộn người với súc vật. Tôn ti trật tự của phong kiến không cho phép " hài " như vậy.

Bịt mắt bắt dê không phù hợp với luân lí, đạo đức của phong kiến. Làng nào dám " chơi ", dám coi thường " Khổng, Mạnh " như vậy?

Nói tóm lại, Bịt mắt bắt dê không phải là trò chơi " truyền thống " của ta.

Tranh Oger (1909) có tấm vẽ một người đàn ông chơi bắt chạch trong chum. Đồng thời tranh Oger lại có tấm tranh Tết Du xuân vẽ một cặp trai gái quàng vai nhau cùng bắt chạch. Xã hội Việt Nam thời Pháp thuộc đang thay đổi. Bên cạnh cái cũ, có cái mới.

Sau luỹ tre xanh, hội hè cũng rục rịch đổi mới. Có làng " cải tiến " trò chơi cổ truyền. Có làng cho trò chơi của Pháp " nhập tịch ".

Hội làng của Phan Kế Bính có leo cột (mât de cocagne), bịt mắt bắt dê (colin-maillard), nhảy bị (course en sac). Làng này là..." làng tây ".

Ối dào ! Làng nào chả là làng ! 

From:Long@fastmail.com

To:Minh@quickmail.com

Subject:My house

Hi Minh,

Thanks for your e-mail now I'll tell you about my house.I live with my parents and younger brother in a town house it's big.There are six rooms:a livingroom,a kitchen,two bedrooms and two bathrooms,i bedroom best.The bedroom is very beautiful because it has many modern equipment such as air conditioner, two computer,...I love my house very much.

chair,table,hat ,cup, gader,.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................

Tham khảo:

I live in a small house with my family in the countryside. It looks quite old but I like it. There is a living room, a kitchen, a bath room and two bedrooms. In each room, there is an own unique design. In front of my house there is a small yard to grow vegetables and many type of flowers. I live here with my parents and my sister. I love my house because it is always fresh and comfortable.

Is tham khảo:
Tiếng Anh 

I live in a big house in the countryside and it is very beautiful. It has a living room, a kitchen, three bedrooms and two bathrooms. In the living room, there is a table, four chairs, a television and an air conditioner. My bedroom is very nice. There is a computer, a bed, a lamp and two pictures on the wall. And a bookshelf above the table, some teddy bears on the bed and a wardrobe next to my bed. The kitchen has a refrigerator, a stove and a sink. Next to the kitchen is the bathroom. It has a shower, a washing machine and a tub. I love my house very much.

Tiếng Việt

Tôi sống trong một ngôi nhà rộng lớn ở nông thôn và nó rất đẹp. Nó có một phòng khách, một nhà bếp, ba phòng ngủ và hai phòng tắm. Trong phòng khách, có một cái bàn, bốn cái ghế, một cái tivi và một cái điều hòa. Phòng ngủ của tôi rất đẹp. Có một máy tính, một cái giường, một cái đèn và hai bức tranh trên tường. Và một kệ sách phía trên bàn, vài con gấu bông trên giường và tủ quần áo bên cạnh giường của tôi. Nhà bếp có tủ lạnh, bếp và bồn rửa. Bên cạnh bếp là phòng tắm. Nó có vòi sen, máy giặt và bồn tắm. Tôi yêu ngôi nhà của tôi rất nhiều.

In the mosaic mind every person, perhaps beyond the image of family loved ones, the image of the house is harder to fade. Because the house is a place to sk, witnessing us to be born, raised and mature. For me, the house is a meat relative.

My house was built 2 years ago so it was still very new and spacious. Outside blue paint has a feeling of elegance, cool. And inside the wall is painted with light yellow. Dad told me yellow that symbolizes warmth, so I wish my family will always be happy, warm in this house. I have 2 floors. Living room and two bedrooms on the floor 1. The second floor is the church and a bedroom anymore. My kitchen is a small house, separating the housing, not in the housing as many other houses. My guest room has a luxurious red-haired wooden hazard. On the table there is always a crystal vase because you do it yourself. Above the wall, my parents hung a large mirror to create the room as much more. The opposite side is to shelf TV. On the wall hanging a very beautiful carp lotus painting. Occasionally, my mother bought a fresh flower bottle placed in the living room for the room to add a lively part and more fragrant. The bedroom put on both sides of the stairs to the second floor. A bedroom of parents, one room My. The parent room with a bed, a closet and a father's desk. The room of his parents is always arranged very tidy, in the room always feels cozy and familiar. Her room also prescribes a bed, a small pink wardrobe, a study desk and price My books. On the wall, I draw a lot of paintings and hung it up. The sister's room on the second floor of her room was very light blue. On her bookshelf there are many books and reading stories. But only when I finished studying, both sisters just read the story together. This is also considered his second "base" in the house. My mother always reminded and helped the two sisters arranged neat fixtures in their bedrooms. The church on the second floor was very dignified by their parents. From the altar to the judgment, it is painted with the golden lipsk. This is the most depressed room in the house, so for me, it is the room to evoke the deepest thing. Every time I walk into this room, I always have a familiar feeling and remember about small days when grandparents are alive. I always feel the grandparents are still here, right in this house and watching me every day growing up.
Not too wide or superior, my house is quite small compared to other houses but the house is always warm and full of laughter.
 
I love my house and certainly later, even if you go far away, I always look forward to returning to that dear house.

My house is the place where I love the best. It’s located in  Phuc Tho District,Ha Noi City. My house is quite wide, its area is approximately 90 square metres. There is a garden in front of my house. The garden brings to my house a natural and peaceful atmosphere. My house has 2 floors and one terrace. Its surface is painted by green and looks very bright and charming. On the first floor, there are three rooms: a living-room, a kitchen and a bathroom. When you come in, the first room you can see is the living-room where my family welcomes guests and relaxes. An ancient sofa and a tea-table with a tea tray on it are arranged quite tidily in the middle of the room. Next to the living room is the kitchen where I love so much because I really cooking for my family. And behind the kitchen is the bathroom, the bathroom are quite clean wide room and very modern. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms: my son’s bedroom and ourS (có “s” đấy nhé. Đại từ sở hữu, ý là our bedroom). There are two windows in each bed room, it provide the light for the room and make the room to be more airy. Especially, my bedroom is quiet, it is an advantage for me when I prepare lessons plan. And another place in my house is the terrace. It has a balcony where my family often sits there to see the sunset and stars in the sky at night. I love my house so much.

My house is in the countryside. It is surrounded by many green trees. In front of my house is a large yard. There are some roses in the yard. Behind my house, there is a very big garden. My grandparents often grow the vegetables and some star-fruit trees. There is a cowshed to the left of the garden. There are two cows in the cowshed. To the left of the house, there is a well. My grandpa use the water in the well to water the vegetables. To the right of the house, there is a river. Every weekend, I sometimes go fishing with my friends. There are five rooms in the house. There is a living room, two bedrooms, a bathroom and a kitchen......

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