2x2+3x+3=5√2x2+3x+9
( 2x2 - 3x - 1 )2 - 3(2x2 - 3x - 5 ) = 16
Đặt \(t=2x^2-3x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-3\left(t-4\right)-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-3t+12-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-3t-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t_1=-1\\t_2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_1:t=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-1=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_2:t=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-1\\x_2=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`4x=2+xx+1x<=>4x=2+3x<=>4x-3x=2<=>1x=2<=>x=2`
giải pt:
a) (x2-3x)(x2+7x+10)=216
b) (2x2-7x+3)(2x2+x-3)+9=0
a) \(\left(x^2-3x\right)\left(x^2+7x+10\right)=216\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=216\Rightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-15\right)=216\)
Đặt \(t=x^2+2x\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t-15\right)=216\Rightarrow t^2-15t-216=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(t+9\right)\left(t-24\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-9\\t=24\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=-9\\x^2+2x=24\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_1:x^2+2x=-9\Rightarrow x^2+2x+9=0\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+8=0\) (vô lý)
\(TH_2:x^2+2x=24\Rightarrow x^2+2x-24=0\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x^2-7x+3\right)\left(2x^2+x-3\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2-3x-9\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+9=0\)
Đặt \(t=2x^2-3x-9\Rightarrow\) pt trở thành \(t\left(t+10\right)+9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2+10t+9=0\Rightarrow\left(t+1\right)\left(t+9\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-1\\t=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_1:t=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-1\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-8=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-3\right)^2-4\left(-8\right).2=73\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{73}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{73}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(TH_2:t=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-9=-9\Rightarrow2x^2-3x=0\Rightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giair phương trình
1) 2x2-3x-2=0 7) (2x2-3x-4)2=(x2-x)2
2) 4x2-7x-2=0 8) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{3x+3}\)
3) 4x2+5x-6=0 9) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
4) 4x2+5x-9=0 10) \(\dfrac{4}{2x-3}-\dfrac{7}{3x-5}=0\)
5) 5x2-18x-8=0 11) \(\dfrac{7}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}\)
6) (3x2+2x+4)2=(x2-4)2 12) \(\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2-x-2}\)
Giúp em vs em đag cần câu tl gấp em c.ơn trước
Tính
1. ( - 4xy ) . ( 2xy2 - 3x2y)
2. ( -5x ) ( 3x3 + 7x2 - x )
3. ( 3x - 2 ) ( 4x + 5 ) - 6x ( 2x -1 )
4. 2x2 ( x2 - 7x + 9 )
5. ( 3x - 5 ) ( x2 - 5x + 7 )
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1.`
\(\left(-4xy\right)\cdot\left(2xy^2-3x^2y\right)\)
`=`\(\left(-4xy\right)\left(2xy^2\right)+\left(-4xy\right)\left(-3x^2y\right)\)
`=`\(-8\left(x\cdot x\right)\left(y\cdot y^2\right)+12\left(x\cdot x^2\right)\left(y\cdot y\right)\)
`=`\(-8x^2y^3+12x^3y^2\)
`2.`
\(\left(-5x\right)\left(3x^3+7x^2-x\right)\)
`=`\(\left(-5x\right)\left(3x^3\right)+\left(-5x\right)\left(7x^2\right)+\left(-5x\right)\left(-x\right)\)
`=`\(-15x^4-35x^3+5x^2\)
`3.`
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)-6x\left(2x-1\right)\)
`=`\(3x\left(4x+5\right)-2\left(4x+5\right)-12x^2+6x\)
`=`\(12x^2+15x-8x-10-12x^2+6x\)
`=`\(\left(12x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(15x-8x+6x\right)-10\)
`=`\(13x-10\)
`4.`
\(2x^2\left(x^2-7x+9\right)\)
`=`\(2x^2\cdot x^2+2x^2\cdot\left(-7x\right)+2x^2\cdot9\)
`=`\(2x^4-14x^3+18x^2\)
`5.`
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)\)
`=`\(3x\left(x^2-5x+7\right)-5\left(x^2-5x+7\right)\)
`=`\(3x^3-15x^2+21x-5x^2+25x-35\)
`=`\(3x^3-20x^2+46x-35\)
Kết quả rút gọn biểu thức (x + 2)(x + 3) + (x – 1)2
A.2x2 + 4x + 7.
B.2x2 + 3x + 6.
C.2x2 + 4x + 6.
D.2x2 + 3x + 7.
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)
= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x2 . x + 3x2 . 2) + (x . 3x2 + x . 4x – x . 6)
= 2x2 + 6x – (3x3 + 6x2) + (3x3 + 4x2 - 6x)
= 2x2 + 6x – 3x3 – 6x2 + 3x3 + 4x2 - 6x
= (– 3x3 + 3x3 ) + (2x2 - 6x2 + 4x2 ) + (6x – 6x)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)
= [3x . 2x2 + 3x . (-x)] – (2x2 . 3x + 2x2 . 1) + [5x2 + 5 . (-1)]
= 6x3 – 3x2 – (6x3 +2x2) + 5x2 – 5
= 6x3 – 3x2 – 6x3 - 2x2 + 5x2 – 5
= (6x3 – 6x3 ) + (-3x2 – 2x2 + 5x2) – 5
= 0 + 0 – 5
= - 5
Thực hiện phép chia đa thức sau bằng cách đặt tính chia:
a) (6x3 – 2x2 – 9x + 3) : (3x – 1)
b) (4x4 + 14x3 – 21x – 9) : (2x2 – 3)
lim x3 + 2x2 + 3x - 9 / x2 - 9
x -> 3
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+3x-9}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+5x^2-15x+18x-54+45}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+5x+18\right)+45}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=+\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(3-3\right)\left(3+3\right)=0\\\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}x^3+2x^2+3x-9=3^3+2\cdot3^2+3\cdot3-9=27+2\cdot18=45>0\end{matrix}\right.\)