Tính:
a) ( 3 x 2 y 3 + z 4 ) 3 ; b) x 2 y 3 − y 3 z 2 3 ;
c) − 2 5 a 2 b 2 + b 2 c 3 ; d) 2 c d 2 + 4 cd 3 .
Bài 1: Tính:
a) x^2-9/2x+6 : 3-x/2
b) 2x/x-y - 2y/x-y
c) x+15/x^2-9 + 2/x+3
d)x+y/2x+2y - x-y/2x+2y - y^2+x^2/y^2-x^2
Bài 2: Rút gọn:
a) x^3-x/3x+3
b) x^2+3xy/x^2-9y^2
Bài 3: Thực hiện phép tính:
a) x/x-3 + 9-6x/x^2-3x
b) 6x-3/x : 4x^2-1/3x^2
Tính:
a) 3.(2x-3)+5.(x+2)
b) 3x.(2x-8)+(6x-2).(5-x)
c) (x-3).(x+3)-(x-5)2
d) (x-y)3-(x-y).(x2+xy+y2)
a) \(3\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(x+2\right)=6x-9+5x+10=11x+1\)
b) \(3x\left(2x-8\right)+\left(6x+2\right)\left(5-x\right)=6x^2-24x+30x-6x^2+10-2x=4x+10\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)^2=x^2-9-x^2+10x-25=10x-34\)
d) \(\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-x^3+y^3=3xy^2-3x^2y\)
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=6x-9+5x+10\)
\(=11x+1\)
b: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x-8\right)-\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=6x^2-24x-6x^2+30x+2x-10\)
\(=8x-10\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2+10x-25\)
\(=10x-34\)
Tính:
a,2x(x - 1) - 3(x2 + 4x) + x(x + 2)
b,(2x - 3) (3x + 5) - (x - 1) (6x + 2) + 3 - 5x
c,(x - y)(x2 + xy + y2) - (x + y)(x2- y2)
\(a.2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x^2+4x\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=2x^2-2x-3x^2-12x+x^2+2x\)
\(=-12x\)
\(b.\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(6x+2\right)+3-5x\)
\(=6x+10x-9x^2-15-6x^2-2x-6x-2+3-5x\)
\(=-15x^2+3x-14\)
\(c.\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3-x^3+y^3+x^2y-y^3\)
\(=y^3+x^2y\)
cho x+y=3;xy=5
tính:a,x^2 +y^2
b,x^2-y^2
c,x^3+y^3
d,x^4+y^4
Thực hiện phép tính:
a)(2x-3)2+(2x+3).(5-2x)
b)3.(2x-3)+5.(x+2)
c)3x.(2x-8)+(6x-2).(5-x)
d)(x-3).(x+3)-(x-5)2
e)(x-y)3-(x-y).(x2+xy+y2)
Lời giải:
a.
$(2x-3)^2+(2x+3)(5-2x)=(4x^2-12x+9)-(-4x^2+4x+15)$
$=4x^2-12x+9+4x^2-4x-15$
$=24-8x$
b.
$3(2x-3)+5(x+2)=6x-9+5x+10=11x+1$
c.
$3x(2x-8)+(6x-2)(5-x)=(6x^2-24x)+(-6x^2+32x-10)$
$=6x^2-24x-6x^2-32x+10$
$=8x-10$
d.
$(x-3)(x+3)-(x-5)^2=(x^2-9)-(x^2-10x+25)$
$=x^2-9-x^2+10x-25=10x-34$
e.
$(x-y)^3-(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)=(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)-(x^3-y^3)$
$=-3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy(y-x)$
a: ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9+2x-4x^2+15-6x\)
\(=-16x+24\)
b: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=6x-9+5x+10\)
\(=11x+1\)
c: ta có: \(3x\left(2x-8\right)+\left(6x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=6x^2-24x+30x-6x^2-10+2x\)
\(=8x-10\)
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3}\); b) \({y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25)\);
c) \((2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1)\); d) \((3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3)\).
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5}{x^3} = \dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{6}{5}.{x^2}.{x^3} = \dfrac{3}{5}{x^5}\);
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}{y^2}(\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - 2{y^2} + 0,25) = {y^2}.\dfrac{5}{7}{y^3} - {y^2}.2{y^2} + {y^2}.0,25)\\ = \dfrac{5}{7}{y^5} - 2{y^4} + 0,25{y^2}\end{array}\);
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}(2{x^2} + x + 4)({x^2} - x - 1) \\= 2{x^2}({x^2} - x - 1) + x({x^2} - x - 1) + 4({x^2} - x - 1)\\ = 2{x^4} - 2{x^3} - 2{x^2} + {x^3} - {x^2} - x + 4{x^2} - 4x - 4 \\= 2{x^4} - {x^3} + {x^2} - 5x - 4\end{array}\);
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}(3x - 4)(2x + 1) - (x - 2)(6x + 3) \\= 3x(2x + 1) - 4(2x + 1) - x(6x + 3) + 2(6x + 3)\\ = 6{x^2} + 3x - 8x - 4 - 6{x^2} - 3x + 12x + 6\\ = 4x + 2\end{array}\).
Thực hiện phép tính:
a)(x-y).(x3+x2y+xy2+y3)
b)x.(3x-18)-3.(x-4).(x-2)+8
a)\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3+x^2y+xy^2+y^3\right)=x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3-x^3y-x^2y^2-xy^3-y^4=x^4-y^4\)
b) \(x\left(3x-18\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)+8=3x^2-18x-3x^2+18x-24+8=-16\)
Tính:
a) \(x + 2y + \left( {x - y} \right)\)
b) \(2x - y - \left( {3x - 5y} \right)\)
c) \(3{x^2} - 4{y^2} + 6xy + 7 + \left( { - {x^2} + {y^2} - 8xy + 9x + 1} \right)\)
d) \(4{x^2}y - 2x{y^2} + 8 - \left( {3{x^2}y + 9x{y^2} - 12xy + 6} \right)\)
a) \(x+2y+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x+2y+x-y\)
\(=2x+y\)
b) \(2x+y-\left(3x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x+y-3x+5y\)
\(=-x+6y\)
c) \(3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7+\left(-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\)
\(=2x^2-3y^2-2xy+9x+8\)
d) \(4x^2y-2xy^2+8-\left(3x^2y+9xy^2-12xy+6\right)\)
\(=4x^2y-2xy^2+8-3x^2y-9xy^2+12xy-6\)
\(=x^2y-11xy^2+2+12xy\)
Bài 1. Thực hiện phép tính:
a) 2xy(x2+ xy - 3y2)
b) (x + 2)(3x2 - 4x)
c) (x3 + 3x2 - 8x - 20) : (x + 2)
d) (x + y)2 + (x – y)2 – 2(x + y)(x - y) e) (a + b)3 - (a – b)3 – 2b3
f) 2x2(x – 2)+ 3x(x2 – x – 2) –5(3 – x2)
g) (x – 1)(x – 3) – (4 – x)(2x + 1) – 3x2 + 2x – 5
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
thực hiện phép tính:
a) 3x3y 2 (5x2y – 2xy – 2y2 )
b) 2 3 x(x + y)(x - y)
c) (2x2 – 3x + 1)(x2 - 1)
d) (16x6 – 21x4 – 35x2 ) : (-7x2 )
a: \(=15x^5y^3-6x^4y^2-6x^3y^3\)
c: \(=2x^4-2x^2-3x^3+3x+x^2-1\)
\(=2x^4-3x^3-x^2+3x-1\)