1/ C. Offerings
2/ A. Worrying

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1 specialties

2 magician

3 congratulations

4 attendance

5 strictly

Ex3: Make sentences using the given words:

1. The festival/ feature/ many folk games/ bamboo swings/ rice cooking competitions/ lion dance/ human chess/ water puppet performance/ wrestling/ crossbow shooting, ctc.

The festival is featured with many folk games such as bamboo swings, rice cooking competitions, lion dance, human chess, water puppet performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc

2. There/ a ceremony/ offering incense/ five-fruit trays/ and specialities/ chung cakes/ day cakes/ which/ two traditional foods/ Vietnam.

There is a ceremony of offering incense and five-fruit trays and specialities such as chung cakes, day cakes which are the two traditional food in Vietnam

3. Governmental leaders/ will lead/ procession/ up/ Upper Temple.

Governmental leaders will lead the procession up to Upper Temple

1. The festival featured many folk games, bamboo swings, are rice cooking competition, Lions dancing, human chess game, a water pump performance, wrestling, crossbow shooting, etc

2. There was a ceremony offering incense, 5 fruit trays and specialties, Chung cakes and day cakes, which are two traditional foods in Vietnam

3. Government leaders will lead a procession up to the Upper temple.

1. Hung King / Temple / Festival / take / place / 8th / 11th / day / third / lunar / month / Phu Tho /./

Hung Kinh Temple Festival takes place from 8th to 11th day of the third lunar month in Phu Tho

2. This / festival / hold / worship / Hung Kings / who / be / founders / also / first / emperors / nation /./

this festival is held to worship the Hung Kings who are the founders and also the first emperors of the nation

3. The / festival /features / process / the / foot / Nghia Linh / mountain / the / High Temple / top / mountain /./

the festival features a procession from the foot of Nghia Linh mountain to the High Temple on top of the mountain.

4. Here /,/ there / ceremony / offer / incense / speciality / such as / chung cakes /,/ day cakes / five-fruit trays / Kings /./

here, there is a ceremony of offering incense and specialities such as chung cakes , day cakes and five-fruit trays to the Kings

5. Moreover /,/ there / also / many / joy / activity / include / bamboo swings /,/ lion dances /,/ wrestling / and / xoan / sing / performance/./

moreover, there are also many joyful activities including bamboo swings, lion dances, wrestling and xoan singing performances

1. Hung King / Temple / Festival / take / place / 8th / 11th / day / third / lunar / month / Phu Tho /./

=> THE HUNG KING TEMPLE FESTIVAL TAKES PLACE FROM THE 8TH TO THE 11TH DAY OF THE THIRD LUNAR MONTH IN PHU THO.

2. This / festival / hold / worship / Hung Kings / who / be / founders / also / first / emperors / nation /./

=> THIS FESTIVAL IS HELD TO WORSHIP THE HUNG KINGS WHO ARE THE FOUNDERS AND ALSO THE FIRST EMPEROR OF THE NATION.

3. The / festival /features / process / the / foot / Nghia Linh / mountain / the / High Temple / top / mountain /./

=> THE FESTIVEL FEATURES A PROCESSION FROM THE FOOT OF THE NGHĨA LINH MOUNTAIN TO THE HIGH TEMPLE ON THE TOP OF THE MOUNTAIN.

4. Here /,/ there / ceremony / offer / incense / speciality / such as / chung cakes /,/ day cakes / five-fruit trays / Kings /./

=> HERE, THERE IS A CEREMONY OF OFFERING INCENSE AND SPECIALITIES SUCH AS CHUNG CAKES, DAY CAKES AND 5 - FRUIT TRAYS TO THE KINGS.

5. Moreover /,/ there / also / many / joy / activity / include / bamboo swings /,/ lion dances /,/ wrestling / and / xoan / sing / performance/./

=> MOREOVER, THERE ARE ALSO MANY JOYFUL ACTIVITIES INCLUDING BAMBOO SWINGS, LION DANCES, WRESTLING AND XOAN SINGING PERFORMANCES.

1. Hung King Temple Festival takes place from the 8th to the 11th day of the third lunar month in Phu Tho.
2. This festival is held to worship Hung Kings who are the founders and also the first emperors of the nation.
3. The festival features the procession from the foot of the Nghia Linh mountain to the High Temple on top of the mountain.
4. Here, there is a ceremony of offering incense and specialities such as chung cakes, day cakes and five-fruit tray to the Kings.
5. Moreover, there are also many joyful activities including bamboo swings, lion dances, wrestling and xoan singing performances.

Dùng các từ và cụm từ để viết thành đoạn văn hoàn chỉnh

The Hung King festival/take/place/the third lunar month/Phu Tho./

-> The Hung King festival takes place in the third lunar month in Phu Tho

This festival/be/held/worship/Hung Kings/who/be/first emperors/the nation/

-> This festival is held to worship the Hung Kings who are the first emperors of the nation

There/be/a ceremony/offering incense/

-> There is a ceremony of offering incense

People/offer/fruit/Chung cakes/Day cakes/Hung Kings.

-> People offer fruits, chung cakes and day cakes to the Hung Kings

There/be/many/joyful activities/the festival./ People/like/festial/very much .

-> There are many joyful activities at the festival

People/like/festial/very much .

-> People like the festival very much

The practice of ancestor worship is relatively straightforward. Nearly every house, office, and business in Viet Nam has a small altar which is used to commune with ancestors. Incense sticks are burned frequently. Offerings are made fruit, sweets, and gifts. The latter items are paper replicas of dollar notes (ghost money), motorbikes, cars, houses and so on. After worship, the paper gifts are burnt so that the spirits of the gifts can ascend to heaven for the ancestors to use. In the past, the income from a plot of land was used to maintain the altar and arrange the rituals, but this tradition has now faded away. However, the custom that the eldest son will arrange the ceremonial and inherit the family house upon the death of his parents is still generally observed. Another traditional element is the placing of wooden tablets on the altar for each of the ancestors over recent generations. This is less rigorously observed today, and tablets are often replaced by photographs. Some pagodas house commemorative tablets for ancestors on behalf of regular worshippers.

1. how vietnamese people commune with their ancestors nowadays ?

They commune with their ancestors through a small altar

2. what are two items frequently burned ?

Incense sticks and paper gifts 

3. are offerings often fruit,sweets and gifs ?

Yes, they are

4. why do people burn votive papers ?

Because the spirits of the gifts can ascend to heaven for the ancestors to use

5. will the oldest son arrange the ceremonial and inherit the family house upon the death of his parents?

Yes, he will 

1. When was Nam’s birthday party?

=> It was (on) last Sunday.

2. Who went to Nam’s birthday party?

=>Nam’s classmates went to his birthday party.

3. What did Phong do at the party?

=>He played the guitar.

4. What did Linda do at the Party?

=>She played the piano.

1. In last Sunday

2. Nam's classmates

3. Ate cakes, sweets, fruit and ice cream. Dank fruit juice; sang English and Vietnamese songs; danced, too. Phong played the guitar .

4.Linda played the piano.

1. Nam's birthday party was last Sunday.

2. His classmate went to his birthday party.

3. Phong played the guitar.

4. Linda played the piano