Tính: a ) 13 5 - 4 5
bài 2 thực hiện phép tính ( tính nhanh nếu có thể)
A, 7/11 +5/6 - -4/11 - 1/6
B, 5/9 . 7/13 +5/9 . 9/13 - 5/9 : 13/5
=7/11+5/6+4/11-1/6
=(7/11+4/11)+(5/6-1/6)
=1+2/3
=5/3
\(A,\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{-4}{11}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(= (\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-4}{11})-(\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6})\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{11}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(= \dfrac{9}{33}-\dfrac{22}{33}\)
\(= \dfrac{-13}{33}\)
\(B,\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{5}{9}).\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{13}{5}\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{3})+(\dfrac{9}{13}-\dfrac{13}{5})\)
\(=(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{21}{9})+(\dfrac{45}{65}-\dfrac{169}{65})\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{27}+\dfrac{-124}{65}\)
\(=\dfrac{2275}{1755}+\dfrac{-3348}{1755}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1073}{1755}\)
Tính( tính nhanh nếu có)
A,(4/5-13/20)÷3/5. B, 197-13×8+768. C, 20.7+1.47÷7-23%×5
D, 21/77×1/2+4/11×1/6+5/11×1/3
3. Tính bằng cách hợp lý: (Tính nhanh/thuận tiện). A) 7/3 + 11/5 - 4/3. B) 18/13 + 55/46 - 5/13. C) ( 27/25 - 4/9 ) - ( 2/25 - 5/9 ).
`a: =(7/3-4/3)+11/5=16/5`
`b: =(18/13-5/13)+55/46=1+55/46=101/46`
`c: =27/25-4/9-2/25+5/9=(27/25-2/25)+(5/9-4/9)=1+1/9=10/9`
tính A= 5/13+5/12+5/11+5/10 trên 6/13+6/12+6/11+6/10 - 3/4
Thực hiện các phép tính:
\(a.\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{12} \) \(b.\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{15}{4}\) c. \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{14}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{12}=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-20}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot1-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=-1\)
a)=--5/36
b)=-1/9
c) =-1
cách làm như trên
Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính (Tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) b) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) c) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{14}{13}\)
Bài 2: Tìm \(x\), biết:
a) \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}\)\(:\)\(x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\) c) \(x-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)
Bài 3: Cho S = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\). Chứng minh rằng: \(S>\dfrac{9}{22}\)
Áp dụng tính chất a(b - c) = ab - ac, điền số thích hợp vào chỗ trống
a) . (-13) + 8 . (-13) = (-7 + 8) . (-13) = ...
b) (-5) . (-4 - ) = (-5) . (-4) - (-5) . (-14) = ...
áp dụng tính chất a(b-c)=ab-ac,điền số thích hợp vào chỗ trống
a)___.(-13)+8.(-13)=(-7+8).(-13)=___
b)(-5).(-4-___)=(-5).(-4)-(-5).(-14)=___
a. (-7).(-13)+8.(-13)=(-7+8).(-13)=1.(-13)=-13
b. (-5).[-4-(-14)]=(-5).(-4)-(-5).(-14)=(-5).10=-50
Thực hiện phép tính (tính nhanh nếu có thể):
a, 11 3/13 - (2 4/7 + 5 3/13)
b, 2/7 x 5 1/4 - 2/7 x 3 1/4
a)
\(11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}-\dfrac{68}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}\right)-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
b)
\(\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(a,11\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(2\dfrac{4}{7}+5\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\left(\dfrac{18}{7}+\dfrac{68}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{146}{13}-\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=6-\dfrac{18}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2}{7}\times5\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times3\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{2}{7}\times\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}\times2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
1 .Tính.
a,3/4 +5/2 b,3+6/11 c,2-5/7 d,11/3-2
Lưu ý tính rõ ra
2.Tính thuận tiện
a,13/19+18/19+17/19 b,3/5+3/16+13+16
Tính rõ ra
3.chu vi hình chữ nhật là 4 m chiều dài là 5/6 .Tính chiều rộng
1.
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{10}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(b,3+\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{33}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{39}{11}\)
\(c,2-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{9}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{3}-2=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{6}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
2.
\(a,\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{18}{19}+\dfrac{17}{19}=\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{17}{19}+\dfrac{18}{19}=\dfrac{30}{19}+\dfrac{18}{19}=\dfrac{48}{19}\)
\(b,\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{16}+13+16=\dfrac{63}{80}+29=\dfrac{2383}{80}\)
3.
Nửa chu vi :
\(4:2=2\left(m\right)\)
Chiều rộng :
\(2-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\left(m\right)\)
1)
a) 3/4+10/4= 13/4
b) 3/1+6/11= 33/11+6/11= 39/11
c) 2/1-5/7= 14/7-5/7= 9/7
d) 11/3-2/1= 11/3-6/3= 5/3
3) Nữa chu vi là
4:2= 2 (m)
Chiều rộng là
2-5/6= 7/6(m)
\(1,\\ a,\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{10}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\\ b,3+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{33}{11}+\dfrac{6}{11}=\dfrac{39}{11}\\ c,2-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{9}{7}\\ d,\dfrac{11}{3}-2=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{6}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ 2,\\ a,\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{18}{19}+\dfrac{17}{19}=\dfrac{13+18+17}{19}=\dfrac{48}{49}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{16}+13+16=\dfrac{48}{80}+\dfrac{15}{80}+\dfrac{1040}{80}+\dfrac{1280}{80}=\dfrac{2383}{80}\)
3, Chiều rộng hcn là:
`4:2- 5/6= 7/6`(m)
Đáp số: `7/6`m