\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+8x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

X=4/15:2/5=2/3

2/3

X = 4/5 : 2/15

X = 2/3

\(x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{10}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-21}{10}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-42}{20}+\dfrac{5}{20}=\dfrac{-37}{20}\)

a/ 4x(7x - 5) - 7x(4x - 2) = -12

  => 28x² - 20x - 28x² + 14x = -12

  => -6x = -12

  => x = 2

b/ (x + 3)(x - 2) + 3x = 4(x + 3/4) 

  => x² + x - 6 + 3x - 4x - 3 = 0

  => x² - 9 = 0

  => x² = 9

  => x = 3 hoặc x = -3

f: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

x = 4/5 : 3/4

x = 16/15

x = 5/9 : 8/3

x = 5/9 x 3/8

x = 5/24

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

-----------------------

\(x=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}:\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{16}{15}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{9}:x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

      \(x=\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{8}{3}\)

      \(x=\dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{3}{8}\)

     \(x=\dfrac{15}{72}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

Bài 1: 

a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)

\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)

b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)

c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)

\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)

b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)

c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)

\(=11x+23\)

d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)

\(=4x+12\)

\(x-\dfrac{4}{12}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

⇔\(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)

⇔\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>(x-4).6=12.(-5)

=>6x-24=-60

=>6x=-36

=x=-6