a) 25x^2 +10x+1-y^2
b) 25(2x+1)-(3x+2)^2
c)2x^2-5x-12
Rút gọn:
a) A=(4-5x)2-(3+5x)2
b) B=(3x-1)(1+3x)-(3x+1)2
c) C=(2x+5)3-(2x-5)3-(120x2+49)
d) D=(2a-b+2)3-6(2a-b+2)2+12(2a-b+2)-8-(2a-b)3
a) A=(4-5x)2-(3+5x)2=(4-5x-3-5x)(4-5x+3+5x)=(-25x+1)1=-25x+1
B=(3x-1)(1+3x)-(3x+1)2=9x2-1-(3x+1)2=9x2-1-(9x2+6x+1)=9x2-1-9x2-6x-1=-6x-2=-2(3x+1)
Bài 1: tìm x
1, 2x(3x-1)+1-3x=0
2, x\(^2\)(2x-3)+12-8x=0
3, 25(x-1)\(^2\)-4=0
4, 25x\(^2\)-10x+1=0
5, -4x\(^2\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)=0
6, (x-1)\(^3\)=8
7, (2x-1)\(^3\)+27=0
8, 125+\(\dfrac{1}{8}\)(x-1)\(^3\)=0
5: =>4x^2-1/9=0
=>(2x-1/3)(2x+1/3)=0
=>x=1/6 hoặc x=-1/6
6: =>x-1=2
=>x=3
7:=>(2x-1)^3=-27
=>2x-1=-3
=>2x=-2
=>x=-1
8: =>1/8(x-1)^3=-125
=>(x-1)^3=-1000
=>x-1=-10
=>x=-9
3: =>(5x-5)^2-4=0
=>(5x-7)(5x-3)=0
=>x=3/5 hoặc x=7/5
4: =>(5x-1)^2=0
=>5x-1=0
=>x=1/5
1: =>(3x-1)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/3 hoặc x=1/2
2: =>x^2(2x-3)-4(2x-3)=0
=>(2x-3)(x^2-4)=0
=>(2x-3)(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>x=3/2;x=2;x=-2
`@` `\text {Answer}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
\(2x\left(3x-1\right)+1-3x=0\)
`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - 3x + 1 = 0`
`<=> 2x(3x - 1) - (3x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (2x - 1)(3x-1) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {1/2; 1/3}`
`2,`
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+12-8x=0\)
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 8x + 12 =0`
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - (8x - 12) = 0`
`<=> x^2(2x - 3) - 4(2x - 3) = 0`
`<=> (x^2 - 4)(2x - 3) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=4\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\left(\pm2\right)^2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm2\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {+-2; 3/2}`
`3,`
\(25\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
`<=> 25(x-1)(x-1) - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25(x^2 - 2x + 1) - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25x^2 - 50x + 25 - 4 = 0`
`<=> 25x^2 - 15x - 35x + 21 = 0`
`<=> (25x^2 - 15x) - (35x - 21) = 0`
`<=> 5x(5x - 3) - 7(5x - 3) = 0`
`<=> (5x - 7)(5x - 3) = 0`
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-7=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=7\\5x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
`<=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `S = {7/5; 3/5}`
`4,`
\(25x^2-10x+1=0\)
`<=> 25x^2 - 5x - 5x + 1 = 0`
`<=> (25x^2 - 5x) - (5x - 1) = 0`
`<=> 5x(5x - 1) - (5x - 1) = 0`
`<=> (5x - 1)(5x-1)=0`
`<=> (5x-1)^2 = 0`
`<=> 5x - 1 = 0`
`<=> 5x = 1`
`<=> x = 1/5`
Vậy,` S = {1/5}.`
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`5,`
`-4x^2 + 1/9 = 0`
`<=> -4x^2 = 0 - 1/9`
`<=> -4x^2 = -1/9`
`<=> 4x^2 = 1/9`
`<=> x^2 = 1/9 \div 4`
`<=> x^2 = 1/36`
`<=> x^2 = (+-1/6)^2`
`<=> x = +-1/36`
Vậy, `S = {1/36; -1/36}`
`6,`
`(x-1)^3 = 8`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = 2^3`
`<=> x-1=2`
`<=> x = 2 + 1`
`<=> x = 3`
Vậy, `S = {3}`
`7,`
`(2x-1)^3 + 27 = 0`
`<=> (2x - 1)^3 = -27`
`<=> (2x-1)^3 = (-3)^3`
`<=> 2x - 1 = -3`
`<=> 2x = -3 + 1`
`<=> 2x = -2`
`<=> x = -1`
Vậy,` S = {-1}`
`8,`
`125 + 1/8(x-1)^3 = 0`
`<=> 1/8(x-1)^3 = - 125`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = -125 \div 1/8`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = -1000`
`<=> (x-1)^3 = (-10)^3`
`<=> x - 1 = - 10`
`<=> x = -10+1`
`<=> x = -9`
Vậy, `S = {-9}.`
Bài 1: Tính
a.(2x+3y)^2-(5x-y)^2
b(x+2/5)^2.(x-2/5)-(2x-y)^2
c.(x+1/4)^2-(2x-3)^3
Bài 2: Tính giá trị biểu thức bằng cách vận dụng hằng đẳng thức
A=x^3+3x^2+3x+6 với x=19
B=x^3-3x^2+3x với x=11
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+5=20^3+5=8005\)
b: \(B=\left(x-1\right)^3+1=10^3+1=1001\)
BT:
a)3y2.(2y-1)+y-y.(1-y+y2)-y2+y
b)25x-4.(3x-1)+(5-2x).7
c)11x-2.(10x-1)-(4x-1).(-2)
d)(1/2x)3-x.(1-2x-1/8x2)-x.(x+1/2)
e)12.(2-3x)+35x-(x+1).(-5)
a) \(3y^2\left(2y-1\right)+y-y\left(1-y+y^2\right)-y^2+y \)
= \(6y^3-3y^2+y-y+y^2-y^3-y^2+y\)
= \(5y^3-3y^2+y\)
b)\(25x-4\left(3x-1\right)+\left(5-2x\right)7\)
= \(25x-12x+4+35-14x\)
= \(-x+39\)
c) \(11x-2\left(10x-1\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(-2\right)\)
= \(11x-\left(20x-2\right)-\left(-8x+2\right)\)
= \(11x-20x+2+8x-2\)
= \(-x\)
d) \(\left(\frac{1}{2x}\right)3-x\left(1-2x-\frac{1}{8x^2}\right)-x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{3}{2x}-x+2x^2+\frac{x}{8x^2}-x^2-\frac{x}{2}\)
= \(\left(\frac{3}{2x}+\frac{1}{8x}-\frac{x}{2}\right)+x^2-x\)
= \(\left(\frac{12+1-4x^2}{8x}\right)+x^2-x\)
= \(\frac{13-4x^2}{8x}+\frac{8x^3}{8x}-\frac{8x^2}{8x}\)
= \(\frac{13-4x^2+8x^3-8x^2}{8x}\)
= \(\frac{8x^3-12x^2+13}{8x}\)
= x2 - \(\frac{3}{2}\)+\(\frac{13}{8x}\)
e) \(12\left(2-3x\right)+35x-\left(x+1\right)\left(-5\right)\)
= \(24-36x+35x-\left(-5x-5\right)\)
= \(24-36x+35x+5x+5\)
= 4x + 29
câu d:(-1/2x)3-x.(1-2x-1/8x2)-x.(x+1/2) nha
1)6x-8=3x+1
2)12-10x=25-30x
3)3(2x+3)-2(4x-5)=10x+21
4)5(5x-3)-3(2x-4)11-5x
5)4(2-3x)-5(1-2x)=4-6x
6)8(4x-3)-3(2-3x)=13-40x
7)10x-5(1-4x)=5x-11
8)-3(3-4x)-5(4-3x)=12x-50
9)-2(20x-3)-3(4x-5)=9-2(2x-3)
10)-5(2-3x)+3(5-2x)=3x+3(3-5x)
1)6x-8=3x+1
6x-3x=1+8
3x=9
x=3
Vậy x=3
2: 12-10x=25-30x
=>20x=13
=>x=13/20
3: \(3\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(4x-5\right)=10x+21\)
=>6x+9-8x+10=10x+21
=>10x+21=-2x+19
=>12x=-2
=>x=-1/6
4: \(\Leftrightarrow25x-15-6x+12=11-5x\)
=>19x-3=11-5x
=>24x=14
=>x=7/12
5: \(\Leftrightarrow8-12x-5+10x=4-6x\)
=>4-6x=-2x+3
=>-4x=-1
=>x=1/4
6: \(\Leftrightarrow32x-24-6+9x=13-40x\)
=>41x-30=13-40x
=>81x=43
=>x=43/81
7: \(\Leftrightarrow10x-5+20x=5x-11\)
=>30x-5=5x-11
=>25x=-6
=>x=-6/25
giải các pt sau
a, 2x-3=5x+2
b, 2x(x-1)-2x+2
c, x+2/x-2 - x^2/x^2-4 = 12/2(x+2)
a/ \(2x-3=5x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=-3-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy..
b. \(2x\left(x-1\right)=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\sqrt{2}\\x=1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c/ ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{6}{\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2=6x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy..
a/ \(2x-3=5x+2\)
\(< =>2x-5x=3+2\)
\(< =>-3x=5\)
\(< =>x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy.....
b/ ( đàu bài thiếu)
c/ \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{12}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ của phương tình là: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{12}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{12\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(< =>\left(2x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)-2x^2-12x+24=0\)
\(< =>2x^2+4x+4x+8-2x^2-12x+24=0\)
\(< =>-4x+32=0\)
\(< =>-4x=-32\)
\(< =>x=-32:-4=7\)
Vậy....
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1)ab(a+b)-2bc(b-2c)-2ca(a-2c)-4abc
2)a^2b+2ab^2+4b^2c+4bc^2+2c^2a+ca^2+4abc
3)(x^2-6x+5)(x^2-10x+21)-20
4)4(x^2+x+1)^2+5x(x^2+x+1)+x^2
5)x^4+5x^3-12x^2+5x+1
6)(x+1)(x-4)(x+2)(x-8)+4x^2
7)4x^3+5x^2+10x-12
8)(x+3)^2(3x+8)(3x+10)-8
9)(4x+1)(12x-1)(3x+2)(x+1)-4
a, 12 - 3. ( x - 2 ) = ( x + 2 ).( 1 - 3x ) + 2x
b, ( x + 5 ).( x + 2 ) = 3.( 4x - 2 ) + ( x - 5 )
c, \(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
d, 4x2 - 1 = ( 2x + 1 ).( 3x - 5 )
e, x2 - 5x + 6 = 0
a/ 12-3(x-2)=(x+2)(1-3x)+2x
\(\Leftrightarrow18-3x=-3x^2-3x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=-16\left(vl\right)\)
=> phương trình vô nghiệm
b/\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\) =3(4x-2)+(x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+10=13x-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/\(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)(x khác 0)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow1}{x}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50=2x^2+50x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-50\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)
d/4x2-1=(2x+1)(3x-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=6x^2-7x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
C1.10x2=6x+8
C2.23x+10=23+13x
C3.9x-6=4x+1
C4.15x-12=11x+15
C5.21x+9=19-11x
C6.15+16x=8-3x
C7.19-4x=8x+23
C8.51-10x=3x-21
C9.8-6x=11-4x
C10.2(3x+4)-3(1-2x)=8x+10
C11.5(3-4x)-4(2x-5)=9-10x
C12.3(5x-6)-2(2x-5)=11x-10
C13.10x+5(3x-2)=25-10x
C14.6(2x-3)+3(3-5x)=8x-9
C15.3(4x-2)+2(6-2x)=10-6x
C16.5(3-6x)-4(2-2x)=4x-9
B2:tìm cặp số nguyên x, y thỏa mãn
X y+2x+y=0
nhiều quá bạn ơi , mk nghĩ bạn nên tách ra rồi hãy đăng lên
Bài 1:
16:
=>15-30x-8+8x=4x-9
=>-22x+7=4x-9
=>-26x=-16
=>x=8/13
15: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-6+12-4x=10-6x\)
=>8x+6=10-6x
=>14x=4
=>x=2/7
14: \(\Leftrightarrow12x-18+9-15x=8x-9\)
=>-3x-9=8x-9
=>x=0
13: \(\Leftrightarrow10x+15x-10=25-10x\)
=>25x-10=25-10x
=>35x=35
=>x=1
12: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-18-4x+10=11x-10\)
=>11x-8=11x-10(loại)