a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Toán mik ghi nhầm ko phải ta

em ghi nhầm môn em có thể đăng lại ko em

y) \(x^2-x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;3\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

z) \(3x^2-5x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8}{3};-1\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

j) \(25x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{-2}{5}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

r) \(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

u) \(x^3-3x^2-x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;1;3\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.

y: Ta có: \(x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

z: Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

j: Ta có: \(25x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

r: Ta có: \(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

u: Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^2-9=2\cdot\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x-3-2\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3-2x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(-x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

d) \(x^2-8x+3x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-8x\right)+\left(3x-24\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-8\right)+3\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2-9=2\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=2\left(x+3\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[2x+6-x+3\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-8x+3x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)x+3\left(x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Chử đề sai câu 1:

1, x(x-2)+x-2=0

2: \(3x\left(x-4\right)+2x-8=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: 4x(x-3)+x²-9=0

=>\(4x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(x\left(x-1\right)-x^2+3x=0\)

=>\(x^2-x-x^2+3x=0\)

=>2x=0

=>x=0

5: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>\(2x^2-x-2x^2+5x=16\)

=>4x=16

=>x=4

a)  \(x^3+3x^2+3x+2=0\)

<=>  \(x^3+x^2+x+2x^2+2x+2=0\)

<=>  \(x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

tự làm

b) \(x^4-2x^3+2x-1=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x^4-3x^3+3x^2-x\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(x\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\left(x-1\right)^3\left(x+1\right)=0\)

tự làm

c)   \(x^4-3x^3-6x^2+8x=0\)

<=>   \(x\left(x^3-3x^2-6x+8\right)=0\)

<=>  \(x\left[\left(x^3+x^2-2x\right)-\left(4x^2+4x-8\right)\right]=0\)

<=>\(x\left[x\left(x^2+x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+x-2\right)\right]=0\)

<=>   \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)

<=> \(x\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

tự làm

\(a,=3x-9-4x+12=-x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy ..

\(b,=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=4\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy ..

\(c,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ..

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

\(e,=\left(2x-3-5\right)\left(2x-3+5\right)=\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\\x=-\dfrac{2}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a) Ta có: 3(x-3)-4x+12=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

hay x=3

Vậy: S={3}

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-8\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: S={-2}

c) Ta có: \(x^3+3x=3x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hay x=1

Vậy: S={1}

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0;2;-2}

a) 3.(x-3)-4x+12=0

=> 3x - 9 - 4x + 12 = 0

=> -x + 3 = 0

=> x = 3

b) (x+2)^2-(x+2).(x-2) =0

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+4-x^2+4=0\)

=> 4x + 8 = 0

=> x = -2

c) x^3+3x=3x^2+1

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x-3x^2-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\)

=> x = 1

d) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=> x = 0 hoặc x = 2 hoặc x = -2

e) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-5^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-8\right)\left(2x+2\right)=0\)

=> x = 4 hoăc x = -1

a) 3x(4x - 3) - 2x(5 - 6x) = 0

=> 6x² - 9x - 10x + 12x² = 0

=> 18x² - 19x = 0

=> x(18x - 19) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\18x-19=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{18}\end{cases}}\)

b) 5(2x - 3) + 4x(x - 2) + 2x(3 - 2x) = 0

=> 10x - 15 + 4x² - 8x + 6x - 4x² = 0

=> 8x - 15 = 0

=> 8x = 15

=> x = 15 : 8 = 15/8

c) 3x(2 - x) + 2x(x - 1) = 5x(x + 3)

=> 6x - 3x² + 2x² - 2x = 5x² + 15x

=> 4x - x² - 5x² - 15x = 0

=> -6x² - 11x = 0

=> -x(6x - 11) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=0\\6x-11=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{11}{6}\end{cases}}\)

a) \(3x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(5-6x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-9x-10x+12x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

b) \(5\left(2x-3\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-15+4x^2-8x+6x-4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-15=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)

d) \(3x\left(x+1\right)-5x\left(3-x\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-15x+5x^2+6x^2+12x+18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x^2+18=0\)

Mà \(14x^2+18>0\)nên pt vô nghiệm