giải phương trình \(\sqrt[4]{10+8\cos^2x}-\sqrt[8]{8\sin^2x-1}=1\)
Giải phương trình sau:
a) $\tan ^2x+4\cos ^2x+7=4\tan x+8\cot x$
b) $6\sin ^2x+2\cos ^2x-2\sqrt{3}\sin 2x=14\sin \left(x-\frac{\pi }{6}\right)$
Giải phương trình
\(\left(2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\cos2x+2\sin x-\sqrt{3}\right)=1-4\sin^2x\)
\(\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=1-4\left(1-cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=4cos^2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow x=...\\cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}=2cosx-\sqrt{3}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-sin^2x-2\left(cosx-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)-2\left(cosx-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Giải phương trình lượng giác sau
1) 2 cos 2x -\(\sqrt{3}\) = 0
2)\(\sqrt{3}\) tan x + 1 = 0
3) 2 cos2x = 1
4) 6 sin2 x- 13 sin x + 5 = 0
5) 5 cos 2x + 6 cos x + 1 = 0
6 ) 2 cos 2 2x - 3 cos 2x + 1 = 0
7) tan 2 x + ( 1 - \(\sqrt{3}\)) tan x - \(\sqrt{3}\) = 0
8) cos 6x + 2 sin 3x + 3 = 0
9) cos 2x - 4 cos x - 5 = 0
10 ) 3 cos 2 x = 2 sin 2 x + 4 sin x
11) cos 2x + sin2x + 2 cos x + 1 = 0
12) cos 4x + sin 4x + sin 2x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Giải phương trình
\(\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}-2\sqrt{2x+3-4\sqrt{2x-1}}+3\sqrt{2x+8-6\sqrt{2x-1}}=4\)
giải phương trình:
1,\(\sqrt{3x-8}\)-\(\sqrt{x+1}\)=\(\dfrac{2x-11}{5}\)
2,3x2-3x+18=10\(\sqrt{x^3+8}\)
3,\(\sqrt{5+2x}\)+\(\sqrt{5-2x}\)+5=3\(\sqrt{25-4x^2}\)
Giải các pt sau:
a) \(\cos^2x-\cos x=0\)
b) \(2\sin2x\) + \(\sqrt{2}\sin4x=0\)
c) \(8\cos^2x+2\sin x-7=0\)
d) \(4\cos^4x+\cos^2x-3=0\)
e) \(\sqrt{3}\tan x-6\cot x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\)
a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\1+\sqrt{2}cos2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\cos2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, \(cos^2x-cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (k ∈ Z)
Vậy...
b, \(2sin2x+\sqrt{2}sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2\sqrt{2}sin2x.cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x\left(1+\sqrt{2}cos2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\\cos2x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=k\pi\\2x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\dfrac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c, \(8cos^2x+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8sin^2x-2sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d, \(4cos^4x+cos^2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\cos^2x=-1\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cos2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
Vậy...
e, \(\sqrt{3}tanx-6cotx+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tanx-\dfrac{6}{tanx}+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan^2x+\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\right)tanx-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\left(tm\right)\\x=arctan\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c, \(8cos^2x+2sinx-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8sin^2x+2sinx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(sinx=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(sinx=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(4cos^4x+cos^2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4cos^2x-3\right)\left(cos^2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^2x-3=0\left(\text{Vì }cos^2x+1>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Với \(cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
Với \(cosx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
Giaỉ các phương trình lượng giác sau:
1. sin(sinx)=0
2. sin(cosx)=0
3. \(\sqrt{3}\sin-\cos x=2cos3x\)
4. \(\sin2x=sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
5. \(4\cos\left(3\pi-2x\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=cos3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-3x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 2 mình sửa lại đề bài một chút là: sin(cosx)=1 ạ
1.
\(sin\left(sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=k\pi\) (1)
Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le k\pi\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\pi}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{\pi}\Rightarrow k=0\) do \(k\in Z\)
Thế vào (1)
\(\Rightarrow sinx=0\Rightarrow x=n\pi\)
2.
\(sin\left(cosx\right)=1\Leftrightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
Do \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\le k\le\dfrac{1}{2\pi}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Không tồn tại k thỏa mãn
Pt vô nghiệm
\(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x-2\cos^2x+1+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\sin^4x-2\sin^2x+1+4\sin^2x}\)
=\(\sqrt{\cos^4x+2\cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+1}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
=\(cos^2x+1+sin^2x+1=3\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\sqrt{3}sin^2x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)sinxcosx-cos^2x=\sqrt{3}-1\)