\(4\sin x-\sqrt{1-2\cos2x}=2\)
giải các phương trình sau :
1. sin( x+\(\pi\)/4)=2/3
2.cos2x-5sinx-3=0
3.cos3x=sin2x
4.cos3x=-\(\sqrt{ }\)3 với -\(\pi\)/2<x<0
5.4sin\(^4\)x + 12cos\(^2\)x=7
6.cot(x-1)=(cos2x)/(1+tanx) + sin\(^2\)x - 1/2sin2x
7.sin\(^2\)3x-cos\(^2\)4x=sin\(^2\)5x-cos\(^2\)6x
Giải PT
a1) \(3.\cos4x-2^{ }\cos^23x=1\)
a2) \(2\cos2x-8\cos x+7=\dfrac{1}{\cos x}\)
a3) \(\dfrac{\left(1+\sin x+\cos2x\right)\sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{1+\tan x}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\cos x\)
a4) \(9\sin x+6\cos x-3\sin2x+\cos2x=8\)
a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow3.cos4x-\left(cos6x+1\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos4x-cos6x-2=0\)
Đặt \(t=2x\)
Pttt:\(3cos2t-cos3t-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2cos^2t-1\right)-\left(4cos^3t-3cost\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4cos^3t+6cos^2t+3cost-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cost=1\\cost=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{21}}{4}\left(vn\right)\\cost=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{21}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=k2\pi\\t=\pm arc.cos\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{21}}{4}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}.arccos\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{21}}{4}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
a2) \(2cos2x-8cosx+7=\dfrac{1}{cosx}\) (ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-8cosx+7=\dfrac{1}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(2cos^2x-1\right)cosx-8cos^2x+7cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^3x-8cos^2x+5cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (tm) (\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
a3) Đk: \(x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi;x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1+sinx+1-2sin^2x\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{1+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(-2sin^2x+sinx+2\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)cosx}{cosx+sinx}=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+sinx-2sin^2x\right).cosx=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\left(ktm\right)\\2+sinx-2sin^2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\left(ktm\right)\\sinx=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(k\in Z\))
Vậy...
a4) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow9sinx+6cosx-6sinx.cosx+1-2sin^2x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6cosx\left(1-sinx\right)-\left(2sin^2x-9sinx+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6cosx\left(1-sinx\right)-\left(2sinx-7\right)\left(sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-sinx\right)\left(6cosx+2sinx+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=1\\6cosx+2sinx=7\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (\(6cosx+2sinx=7\) vô nghiệm do \(6^2+2^2< 7^2\))
\(\Rightarrow sinx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi;k\in Z\)
Vậy...
Giải phương trình
\(\left(2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\cos2x+2\sin x-\sqrt{3}\right)=1-4\sin^2x\)
\(\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=1-4\left(1-cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=4cos^2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(2cosx+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2cosx-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\Rightarrow x=...\\cos2x+2sinx-\sqrt{3}=2cosx-\sqrt{3}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-sin^2x-2\left(cosx-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)-2\left(cosx-sinx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a/\(\sin3x+\cos2x=1+2\sin x\cos2x\)
b/\(\sin^3x+\cos^3x=2\left(\sin^5x+\cos^5x\right)\)
c/\(\dfrac{\tan x}{\sin x}-\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
d/\(\dfrac{\cos x\left(\cos x+2\sin x\right)+3\sin x\left(\sin x+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sin2x-1}=1\)
e/\(\sin^2x+\sin^23x-2\cos^22x=0\)
f/\(\dfrac{\tan x-\sin x}{\sin^3x}=\dfrac{1}{\cos x}\)
g/\(\sin2x\left(\cos x+\tan2x\right)=4\cos^2x\)
h/\(\sin^2x+\sin^23x=\cos^2x+\cos^23x\)
k/\(4\sin2x=\dfrac{\cos^2x-\sin^2x}{\cos^6x+\sin^6x}\)
mọi người giải giúp em với em đang cần gấp ạ
giải phương trình
\(\sin x\sqrt{1+2\sin x}=\cos2x\)
\(\sin\left(\frac{5x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\cos\frac{3x}{2}\)
\(3\sqrt{\tan x+1}\left(\sin x+2\cos x\right)=5\left(\sin x+3\cos x\right)\)
\(\sqrt{2}\left(\sin x+\sqrt{3}\cos x\right)=\sqrt{3}\cos2x-\sin2x\)
\(\sin2x\sin4x+2\left(3\sin x-4\sin^2x+1\right)=0\)
a/ Hmm, bạn có nhầm lẫn chỗ nào ko nhỉ, nghiệm của pt này xấu khủng khiếp
b/ \(\Leftrightarrow sin\frac{5x}{2}-cos\frac{5x}{2}-sin\frac{x}{2}-cos\frac{x}{2}=cos\frac{3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\frac{3x}{2}.sinx-2cos\frac{3x}{2}cosx=cos\frac{3x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{3x}{2}\left(2sinx-2cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{3x}{2}\left(\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-1\right)=0\)
c/ Do \(cosx\ne0\), chia 2 vế cho cosx ta được:
\(3\sqrt{tanx+1}\left(tanx+2\right)=5\left(tanx+3\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{tanx+1}=t\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3t\left(t^2+1\right)=5\left(t^2+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3t^3-5t^2+3t-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(3t^2+t+5\right)=0\)
d/ \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\frac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=a\Rightarrow2x=2a-\frac{2\pi}{3}\Rightarrow2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=2a-\pi\)
\(\sqrt{2}sina=-sin\left(2a-\pi\right)=sin2a=2sina.cosa\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sina\left(\sqrt{2}cosa-1\right)=0\)
Giai các pt sau
1. \(\sqrt{3}\cos5x-2\sin3x.\cos2x-\sin x=0\)
4. \(\sin3x+\cos3x-\sin x+\cos x=\sqrt{2}\cos2x\)
6. \(\sin x+\cos x.\sin2x+\sqrt{3}\cos3x=2\left(\cos4x+\sin x^3\right)\)
GPT: \(\dfrac{4\sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}\cos2x-1-2\cos^2\left(x-\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2\cos3x+1}}=0\)
Lời giải:ĐK: $\cos 3x>\frac{-1}{2}$
PT $\Rightarrow 4\sin ^2\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-1-2\cos ^2(x-\frac{3\pi}{4})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2(1-\cos x)-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-2+[1-2\cos ^2(x-\frac{3\pi}{4})]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -2\cos x-\sqrt{3}\cos 2x-cos (2x-\frac{3\pi}{2})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\cos 2x+\cos (2x-\frac{3\pi}{2})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\cos x+\sqrt{3}\cos 2x+\sin 2x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\cos 2x+\frac{1}{2}\sin 2x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x-\cos (2x+\frac{5\pi}{6})=0
$\Leftrightarrow \cos x=\cos (2x+\frac{5\pi}{6})$
$\Rightarrow x+2k\pi =2x+\frac{5}{6}\pi$ hoặc $-x+2k\pi =2x+\frac{5}{6}\pi$
Vậy......
giải phương trình
1.\(sin^3x+2cosx-2+sin^2x=0\)
\(2.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\sqrt{2}cos^2x+\sqrt{6}cosx=0\)
3.\(2sin2x-cos2x=7sinx+2cosx-4\)
4.\(2cos2x-8cosx+7=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
5.\(cos^8x+sin^8x=2\left(cos^{10}x+sin^{10}x\right)+\frac{5}{4}cos2x\)
6.\(1+sinx+cos3x=cosx+sin2x+cos2x\)
7.\(1+sinx+cosx+sin2x+cos2x=0\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\Leftrightarrow...\\sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t+\frac{t^2-1}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+\sqrt{2}cos^2x+\sqrt{6}cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx+\sqrt{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\Leftrightarrow...\\\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx=-\sqrt{6}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1):
Do \(\sqrt{3}^2+\sqrt{2}^2< \left(-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\) nên (1) vô nghiệm
3.
\(\Leftrightarrow4sinx.cosx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)=7sinx+2cosx-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+2sin^2x-7sinx+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+\left(sinx-3\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx+sinx-3\right)\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow...\\2cosx+sinx=3\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1), do \(2^2+1^2< 3^2\) nên (1) vô nghiệm
Biến đổi về phương trình gồm sin và cos ( bậc 1 ) :
a ) \(4\sin^2\frac{x}{2}-\sqrt{3}\cos2x=1+2\cos^2\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
b) \(9\sin x+6\cos x-3\sin2x+\cos2x=8\)