\(\frac{-2}{\cos x}=t\text{anx}+\cot x\)
\(\frac{2\sin^2x-\cos x-1}{t\text{anx}-\sqrt{3}}=0\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cosx\ne0\\tanx\ne\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pt tương đương:
\(2sin^2x-cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-cos^2x\right)-cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos^2x-cosx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
CMR:
a, \(\frac{\cot^2x-\sin^2x}{\cot^2x-tan^2x}=sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
b, \(\frac{\tan x}{1-\tan^2x}.\frac{\cot^2-1}{\cot x}=1\)
c, \(\frac{1+\sin x.\cos x}{\sin^2x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\tan x+1}{\cot x+1}\)
d, \(\frac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{\sin x-cosx+1}=\frac{\cos x}{1+sinx}\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
1) tan x + tan 2x + tan 3x = 0
2) cos 2x. cos 4x = \(\frac{\text{1}}{\text{2}}\)
3) cot x - tan x = cos x - sin x
4) 4sin x. sin 2x. sin 4x = sin 3x
a. ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}+\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x.cosx+cos2x.sinx}{cosx.cos2x}+\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin3x}{cosx.cos2x}+\frac{sin3x}{cos3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(\frac{cosx.cos2x+cos3x}{cosx.cos2x.cos3x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(\frac{cosx\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+4cos^3x-3cosx}{cosx.cos2x.cos3x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(\frac{6cos^2x-4}{cos2x.cos3x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin3x\left(\frac{3cos2x-1}{cos2x.cos3x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin3x=0\\cos2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(cos2x\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x-2cos2x-1=0\)
Pt bậc 3 này ko giải được, chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề
c. ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\frac{cosx}{sinx}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}=cosx-sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{sinx.cosx}=cosx-sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx-sinx=0\Rightarrow x=...\\\frac{cosx+sinx}{sinx.cosx}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow cosx+sinx=sinx.cosx\)
Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow t=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\Rightarrow t^2-2t-1=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1+\sqrt{2}\left(l\right)\\t=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1-\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\Rightarrow x=...\)
d.
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(cosx-cos3x\right)sin4x=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin4x.cosx-2sin4x.cos3x=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x+sin3x-sin7x-sinx=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x-sin7x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos6x.sinx-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cos6x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cos6x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Bài 1 :
a , Cho \(cotx=\frac{1}{2}\) . Tính \(E=\frac{1}{\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x}\)
b , Cho \(\tan x+\cot x=2\) . Tính:
A= \(\tan^2x+\cot^2x\)
B = \(\tan^3x+\cot^3x\)
\(E=\frac{\frac{1}{sin^2x}}{1-\frac{cosx}{sinx}+\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}}=\frac{1+cot^2x}{1-cotx+cot^2x}=\frac{1+\frac{1}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}}=...\)
\(A=tan^2x+cot^2x=\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2-2=4-2=2\)
\(B=\left(tanx+cotx\right)^3-3tanx.cotx\left(tanx+cotx\right)=2^3-3.1.2=2\)
Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{cot^2\frac{x}{2}-cot^2\frac{3x}{2}}{cos^2\frac{x}{2}.cosx.\left(1+cot^2\frac{3x}{2}\right)}=8\)
a) Cho sin x = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\). Tính cos x, tan x, cot x.
b) Cho cos x = \(\frac{4}{5}\).Tính sin x, tan x, cot x
a) \(sin^2x+cos^2x=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=1-sin^2x=1-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
- \(cosx=\frac{1}{2}\):
\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(tanx.cotx=1\Rightarrow cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
- \(cosx=\frac{-1}{2}\):
\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{\frac{-1}{2}}=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(tanx.cotx=1\Rightarrow cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=\frac{1}{-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
b) Bạn làm tương tự câu a) nha.
Chứng minh rằng: (Pls help me)
a, \(\frac{1}{\sin x}+\cot x=\cot\frac{x}{2}\)
b, \(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\tan\frac{x}{2}\)
c,\(\tan\frac{x}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\cos x}+1\right)=\tan x\)
d,\(\frac{\sin2a}{2\cos a\left(1+\cos a\right)}=\tan\frac{a}{2}\)
e,\(\cot x+\tan\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{\sin x}\)
f,\(3-4\cos2x+\cos4x=8\sin^4x\)
g,\(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)
h,\(\sin x+\cos x=\sqrt{2}\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
i,\(\sin x-\cos x=\sqrt{2}\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
l,\(\cos x-\sin x=\sqrt{2}\cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
a/
\(\frac{1}{sinx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=\frac{1+cosx}{sinx}=\frac{1+2cos^2\frac{x}{2}-1}{2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{2cos^2\frac{x}{2}}{2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{cos\frac{x}{2}}{sin\frac{x}{2}}=cot\frac{x}{2}\)
b/
\(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{1-\left(1-2sin^2\frac{x}{2}\right)}{2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{2sin^2\frac{x}{2}}{2sin\frac{x}{2}cos\frac{x}{2}}=\frac{sin\frac{x}{2}}{cos\frac{x}{2}}=tan\frac{x}{2}\)
c/
\(tan\frac{x}{2}\left(\frac{1}{cosx}+1\right)=\left(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}\right)\left(\frac{1}{cosx}+1\right)=\frac{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{1-cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
d/
\(\frac{sin2a}{2cosa\left(1+cosa\right)}=\frac{2sina.cosa}{2cosa\left(1+2cos^2\frac{a}{2}-1\right)}=\frac{sina}{2cos^2\frac{a}{2}}=\frac{2sin\frac{a}{2}cos\frac{a}{2}}{2cos^2\frac{a}{2}}=tan\frac{a}{2}\)
e/
\(cotx+tan\frac{x}{2}=\frac{cosx}{sin}+\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{cosx+1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{1}{sinx}\)
Các câu c, e đều sử dụng kết quả từ câu b
f/
\(3-4cos2x+cos4x=3-4cos2x+2cos^22x-1\)
\(=2cos^22x-4cos2x+2=2\left(cos^22x-2cos2x+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(cos2x-1\right)^2=2\left(1-2sin^2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=2.\left(-2sin^2x\right)^2=8sin^4x\)
g/
\(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{1-cos^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\)
h/
\(sinx+cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+cosx.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}+cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
i/
\(sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-cosx.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(sinx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-cosx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
j/
\(cosx-sinx=\sqrt{2}\left(cosx.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-sinx\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(cosx.cos\frac{\pi}{4}-sinx.sin\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
CMR
\(\frac{cot^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)-cot^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).cosx.\left(1+cot^2\frac{3x}{2}\right)}=8\)
ĐKXĐ:...
\(VT=\frac{\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}-\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}}{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\frac{1}{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}}\) \(=\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x}-\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)-\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\) \(=\frac{\left(\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)-\cos\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right).\left(\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)+\cos\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=\frac{\sin x.\sin2x}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2.\sin^2x.\cos x}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=\frac{8.\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=8\left(đpcm\right)\)
Giúp em bài này với.
Giải phương trình sau:
\(\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2}{\sin x\cos x}-2\cot x=-\frac{2\sin x+1}{\sin x}-\tan x—\cot x\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2+\frac{1}{sinxcosx}-cotx=-2-sinx-cosxcotx-tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{sinxcosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}=-2sinx-\frac{sinx}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos^2x+2sin^2xcosx+sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+2sin^2xcosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x=0\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\pi\\x=\pi+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
Mình sửa lại câu trả lời
ĐK:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx\ne0\\cosx\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne k\pi\\x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x\left(1+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\left(loai\right)\\cosx=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+2k\pi\left(loai\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm