Chọn D

D

<=> \(\frac{7}{8x}+\frac{5-x}{4x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{8\left(x-2\right)}\)(DK: x khác 0 và 2)

<=>\(\frac{7x\left(x-2\right)}{8x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{10-2x}{8x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{4x-4}{8x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{8x\left(x-2\right)}\)

<=>\(7x^2-14x+10-2x=4x-4+x\)

<=>\(7x^2-14x-2x-4x-x=-4-10\)

<=>\(7x^2-21x+14=0\)

<=>\(7\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

<=>\(x^2-3x+2=0\)

<=>\(x^2-x-2x+2=0\)

<=>\(x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)

<=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(TMDK\right)\\x=2\left(KTMDK\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy: x=1

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)

hay x=1

Vậy: S={1}

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)

hay x=1

3x.|x+1|−2x|x+2|=12

Với x < -2 ta có: 3x.(-x-1)-2x(-x-2)-12=0

<=> -3x² - 3x + 2x² + 4x -12 =0

<=> -x² - x - 12=0

$\Leftrightarrow $ -(x² +x+12)=0 ( vô lý)

Làm tương tự với 2 trường hợp còn lại:

\(A=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-7=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(B=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=4\left(x-1\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(D=\dfrac{1}{-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+6}=\dfrac{1}{-\left(x+1\right)^2+6}\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

\(A=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-7=2\left(x-2\right)^2-7\ge-7\)

\(A_{min}=-7\) khi \(x=2\)

\(B=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(B_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=4\left(x-1\right)^2-4\ge-4\)

\(C_{min}=-4\) khi \(x=1\)

Biểu thức D không tồn tại cả max lẫn min

1.

$A=2x^2-8x+1=2(x^2-4x+4)-7=2(x-2)^2-7$

Vì $(x-2)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x\in\mathbb{R}$

$\Rightarrow A\geq 2.0-7=-7$

Vậy $A_{\min}=-7$ khi $x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2$

2.

$B=x^2+3x+2=(x^2+3x+1,5^2)-0,25=(x+1,5)^2-0,25\geq 0-0,25=-0,25$

Vậy $B_{\min}=-0,25$ khi $x=-1,5$

3.

$C=4x^2-8x=(4x^2-8x+4)-4=(2x-2)^2-4\geq 0-4=-4$

Vậy $C_{\min}=-4$ khi $2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1$

4. Để $D_{\min}$ thì $5-x^2-2x$ là số thực âm lớn nhất

Mà không tồn tại số thực âm lớn nhất nên không tồn tại $x$ để $D_{\min}$

A\(=2x^2-8x+1\)

=2x(x-4)+1≥1

Min A=1 ⇔x=4

B=\(x^2+3x+2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)≥\(-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

Min B=-1/4⇔x=-3/2

C=\(4x^2-8x\)

=\(\left(\left(2x\right)^2-2x.4+16\right)-16\)

=(2x-4)^2 -16≥-16

Min C=-16 ⇔x=2

D=\(\dfrac{1}{-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+6}\)

=\(\dfrac{1}{-\left(x-1\right)^2+6}\)≥\(\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Min D=1/6 ⇔x=1

cac ban giai giup minh voi

:(((

a,\(x\left(8x-2\right)-8x^2+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-2x-8x^2+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

b,\(x\left(4x-4\right)-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-4x^2-4x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{9}\)

A:x(8x -2) -8x²+12=0

8x²-2x-8x²+12=0

-2x+12=0

-2x=-12

x=6

Vậy......

b:x(4x-5)-(2x+1)²=0

4x²-5x-4x²-4x-1=0

-9x=1

x=-1/9

Vậy....