Chứng minh đẳng thức:
(Sin⁴a-cos⁴a+cos²a)/(2-2cosa)=cos²(a/2)
Chứng minh đẳng thức: cos (\(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\)- a) sin (\(\dfrac{\Pi}{2}-b\)) - sin(a - b) = cos a. sin b
\(VT=\sin a.\cos b-sin\left(a-b\right)\)
\(\sin a.\cos b-\sin a\cos b+\cos a\sin b=\cos a\sin b\)
=>ĐPCM
Chứng minh đẳng thức sau:
\(\sin \left( {a + b} \right)\sin \left( {a - b} \right) = {\sin ^2}a - {\sin ^2}b = {\cos ^2}b - {\cos ^2}a\)
Ta có: \(\sin \left( {a + b} \right)\sin \left( {a - b} \right) = \left( {\sin a\cos b + \cos a\sin b} \right).\left( {\sin a\cos b - \cos a\sin b} \right)\)
\( = {\left( {\sin a\cos b} \right)^2} - {\left( {\cos a\sin b} \right)^2} = {\sin ^2}a\left( {1 - {{\sin }^2}b} \right) - \left( {1 - {{\sin }^2}a} \right){\sin ^2}b\)
\({\sin ^2}a - {\sin ^2}b = {\cos ^2}b\left( {1 - {{\cos }^2}a} \right) - {\cos ^2}a\left( {1 - {{\cos }^2}b} \right) = {\cos ^2}b - {\cos ^2}a\;\) (đpcm)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a. $1-\dfrac{{{\sin }^{2}}x}{1+\cot x}-\dfrac{{{\cos }^{2}}x}{1+\tan \,x}=\sin \,x.\,\cos x$ .
b. $\dfrac{{{\sin }^{2}}x+2\,\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-{{\cos }^{2}}x}=\dfrac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}$ .
a) Ta có: \(1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}=1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\) (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)
\(=1-\frac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}-\frac{\cos^3x}{\cos x+\sin x}\)
\(=1-\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\)
\(=1-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x-\sin x.\cos x\right)\) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)
\(=\sin x.\cos x\) ( do \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\))
b) Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\left(\sin^2x-1\right)+2\cos x}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)
\(=\frac{-\cos x\left(\cos x-2\right)}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}\)
a) Ta có: 1−sin2x1+cotx −cos2x1+tanx =1−sin2x1+cosxsinx −cos2x1+sinxcosx (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)
=1−sin3xsinx+cosx −cos3xcosx+sinx
=1−(sinx+cosx)(sin2x−sinx.cosx+cos2x)sinx+cosx
=1−(sin2x+cos2x−sinx.cosx) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)
=sinx.cosx ( do sin2x+cos2x=1)
b) Ta có: sin2x+2cosx−12+cosx−cos2x =(sin2x−1)+2cosx−(cosx+1)(cosx−2) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)
=−cosx(cosx−2)−(cosx+1)(cosx−2)
=cosx1+cosx
chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a) \(\dfrac{1-cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{1+sin\alpha}+tg\alpha=\dfrac{1}{cos\alpha}\)
a) Cần chứng minh \(\dfrac{1-cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\dfrac{sin\alpha}{1+cos\alpha}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=1-cos^2\alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
Giả sử tam giác ABC vuông tại A
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin^2B=\dfrac{AC^2}{BC^2}\\cos^2B=\dfrac{AB^2}{BC^2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow sin^2B+cos^2B=\dfrac{AC^2+AB^2}{BC^2}=\dfrac{BC^2}{BC^2}=1\)
a)\(\dfrac{1-cosa}{sina}=\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}\)
<=>\(\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)=sin^2a\)
<=>\(1-cos^2a=sin^2a\) (lđ)
b)Ta có VT=\(\dfrac{cosa}{1+sina}+tga=\dfrac{cosa}{1+sina}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}=\dfrac{cos^2a+sin^2a+sina}{\left(1+sina\right)cosa}=\dfrac{1+sina}{\left(1+sina\right)cosa}=\dfrac{1}{cosa}=vp\left(dpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a, \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
b, \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
a/ \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cos^2x+2\cos x-2\cos x+2\cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b/ \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\left(\cot a+\cot b\right)=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\cot a+\tan a.\tan b.\cot b=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan b+\tan a=\tan a+\tan b\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
Cho: cosa, cosb ≠ 0, chứng minh đẳng thức: \(\frac{\sin\left(a+b\right).\sin\left(a-b\right)}{\cos^2a.\cos^2b}=\tan^2a-\tan^2b\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức :
a) \(\dfrac{\cos\left(a-b\right)}{\cos\left(a+b\right)}=\dfrac{\cot a.\cot b+1}{\cot a.\cot b-1}\)
b) \(\sin\left(a+b\right)\sin\left(a-b\right)=\sin^2a-\sin^2b=\cos^2b-\cos^2a\)
c) \(\cos\left(a+b\right)\cos\left(a-b\right)=\cos^2a-\sin^2b=\cos^2b-\sin^2a\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau(giả sử các biểu thức sau đều có nghĩa)
a) $\sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x=1-2 \sin ^{2} x \cdot \cos ^{2} x$.
b) $\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}=\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x-1}$.
c) $\dfrac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\tan ^{3} x+\tan ^{2} x+\tan x+1$.
\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)
a) VT=(sin2x + cos 2 x)2 - 2sin2 x . cos2 x = VP
b) VT= \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{tanx}}{1-\dfrac{1}{tanx}}\)=VP
c) VT= \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}.\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x+tanx.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=VP\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức
1) tan2a - tan2b = \(\frac{sin\left(a+b\right)\cdot sin\left(a-b\right)}{cos^2a\cdot cos^2b}\)
2) \(\frac{tan\left(a-b\right)+tanb}{tan\left(a+b\right)-tanb}=\frac{cos\left(a+b\right)}{cos\left(a-b\right)}\)