Lời giải:
a.

\(=\sqrt{5+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}-\sqrt{5-2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+2)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{5}+2|-|\sqrt{5}-2|=(\sqrt{5}+2)-(\sqrt{5}-2)=4$

b.

$=\sqrt{3-2.3\sqrt{3}+3^2}+\sqrt{3+2.3.\sqrt{3}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}-3)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{3}+3)^2}$

$=|\sqrt{3}-3|+|\sqrt{3}+3|$

$=(3-\sqrt{3})+(\sqrt{3}+3)=6$

c.

$=\sqrt{2+2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}-\sqrt{2-2.3\sqrt{2}+3^2}$

$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+3)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}-3)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{2}+3|-|\sqrt{2}-3|$

$=(\sqrt{2}+3)-(3-\sqrt{2})=2\sqrt{2}$

Cần lắm hông

a/ \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=1\)

b,c tương tự

a

\(\sqrt{9\left(2-3x\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left|2-3x\right|=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2-3x\right|=2\)

Với \(x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:

\(2-3x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(nhận\right)\)

Với \(x>\dfrac{2}{3}\) thì PT trở thành:

\(3x-2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\left(nhận\right)\)

b

ĐK: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\sqrt{4x^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-3^2}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-3}.\sqrt{2x+3}-2\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}\left(\sqrt{2x-3}-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=0\\\sqrt{2x-3}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x-3=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c

ĐK: \(x\ge3\)

\(\sqrt{10\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow10\left(x-3\right)=20\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\left(nhận\right)\)

d

\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x+3\right|=3x-6\)

Với \(x\ge-3\) thì PT trở thành:

\(x+3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\left(nhận\right)\)

Với \(x< -3\) thì PT trở thành:

\(-x-3=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-x-3-3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\)

a)Đặt A=.......

Bình phương 2 vế rồi làm binh thường

a) \(\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}\)

b) \(\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=3-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1\)

=2

c) \(\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{22-12\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}-2\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}\)

a, \(\dfrac{2}{5}\sqrt{75}-0,5\sqrt{48}+\sqrt{300}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{12}=2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{26}{3}\sqrt{3}\)

b, \(\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{3}{3+\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(3\sqrt{3}-2\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}+3-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{6-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

c, \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}=6\sqrt{2}\)

d, \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}+3\right)^2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{6}+3+2\sqrt{6}+3=\sqrt{6}+6\)

e, Ghi đúng đề.

\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}=\dfrac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)

\(=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{b}\)

\(b,\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{7+3\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{5^2}+2.3\sqrt{5}+3^2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)^2}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\left|\sqrt{5}+3\right|-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)-4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{5}-4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{-2+2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(-1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\\ =2\)

\(c,\sqrt{27}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =3\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}-6+\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{9-6+\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}\\ =1\)

\(d,\dfrac{9-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(9-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{27\sqrt{6}+18\sqrt{2}-18\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{6}}{\left(3\sqrt{6}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{23\sqrt{6}}{54-8}\\ =\dfrac{23\sqrt{6}}{46}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Giải chi tiết từng bước nha

Câu b á bạn, chỗ \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5-1}}\) là đề như vậy hay là \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}\) vậy?

Mình ghi nhầm. \(x=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}.\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}}\)nhé

Bài 2:

a)

\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}-\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}=\sqrt{\frac{18-2\sqrt{17}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{18+2\sqrt{17}}{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{17+1-2\sqrt{17}}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{17+1+2\sqrt{17}}{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{17}-1)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{(\sqrt{17}+1)^2}{2}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{17}-1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{\sqrt{17}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)

b)

\(2\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-2)+(1+2\sqrt{2})^2-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}+(1+4\sqrt{2}+8)-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=1+8=9\)

Bài 1:

a)

\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{16}}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}+4}{2(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{(\sqrt{6}+4)(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}\)

\(=\frac{(4+\sqrt{6})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}{8}\)

b) \(\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})+\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\frac{(\sqrt{2}+1)(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)