GPT : \(x^2+1+4x=\left(x+4\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}\)
GPT:
1, \(6x^2+10x-92+\sqrt{\left(x+70\right)\left(2x^2+4x+16\right)}=0\)
2,\(x+3+\sqrt{1-x^2}=3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
ĐKXĐ:...
a. Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+4x+16}=a>0\\\sqrt{x+70}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2+10x-92=3a^2-2b^2\)
Pt trở thành:
\(3a^2-2b^2+ab=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(3a-2b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3a=2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(2x^2+4x+16\right)=4\left(x+70\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b. ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{1-x}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a^2+2+ab=3a+b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a+2+ab-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a-2\right)+b\left(a-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+b-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=1\\\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{1-x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
gpt : \(x^2-4x+5-\frac{3x}{x^2+x+1}=\left(x-1\right)\left(1-\frac{2\sqrt{1-x}}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}\right)\)
gpt: \(2\sqrt{3x+7}-5\sqrt[3]{x-6}=4\)
\(\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2-12x+32\right)\le4x^2\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-4x+7}+1\right)=x\)
Gpt \(\left(4x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}=2\left(x^2+1\right)+2x-1\)
Giải phương trình 1, \(x^2+9x+7=\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}\)
2, GPT \(\left(2x+7\right)\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+9x+7\)
3. GHPT \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2y-1=2\sqrt{5y+8}+\sqrt{7x-1}\\\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2+3\right)=3\left(x^2+y^2\right)+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(x+3\right)\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\\dfrac{2x+1}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}=-3x-4\) \(\left(x\le-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+5=9x^2+24x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+20x+11=0\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{2x+7}+7\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+2x+7+7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\sqrt{2x+7}+2x+7\right)+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)^2+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)\left(x+7-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2x+7}\\x+7=\sqrt{2x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
3.
ĐKXĐ: ...
Từ pt dưới:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+3x-3y=3x^2+3y^2+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-y^3+3x-3y=3x^2+3y^2+1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1=y^3+3y^2+3y+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(y+1\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=x-2\)
Thế vào pt trên:
\(x^2-2x+3=2\sqrt{5x-2}+\sqrt{7x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2+2\left(x-\sqrt{5x-2}\right)+\left(x+1-\sqrt{7x-1}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-5x+2\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-2}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+2}{x+1+\sqrt{7x-1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+2=0\)
1) cho a,b,c dương thỏa a+b+c=1 CMR \(\sqrt{\left(ab+c\right)\left(bc+a\right)\left(ac+b\right)}=\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)\)
2) cho x,y dương thỏa mãn \(x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}=x^2+y^2=x^2\sqrt{x}+y^2\sqrt{y}\) .tính tổng x+y
3) ghpt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2y^2=2\\3x^2+4xy+4x+3y=y^2-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
4) gpt \(\sqrt{x^2+3}+\dfrac{4x}{\sqrt{x^2+3}}=5\sqrt{x}\)
gợi ý nè
1) \(ab+c=ab+c\left(a+b+c\right)\)....
2) nhiều cách lắm nhưng tớ chỉ đưa ra 2 cách ...có vẻ hay
đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a,\sqrt{y}=b\)
=>a3+b3=a4+b4=a5+b5
c1: ta có: \(\left(a^3+b^3\right)\left(a^5+b^5\right)=\left(a^4+b^4\right)^2\)......
c2: a5+b5=(a+b)(a4+b4)-ab(a3+b3)
=> 1=(a+b)-ab .......
3) try use UCT
4) tính sau =))
gpt:
\(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt[4]{x\left(1-x\right)}+\sqrt[4]{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt[4]{x^3}+\sqrt[4]{x^2\left(1-x\right)}\)
GPT:
\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+1\right)}-2=2x\)
\(\sqrt{\left(4-x+2x^2\right)}=x-3\)
a/ x= \(\sqrt{3}-2\)
b/ ko tồn tại nghiệm số thực
x \(\in\phi\)
a)\(\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+1\right)}-2=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-4x+1\right)}=2x+2\)
ĐKXĐ : \(2x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1\)
Bình phương hai vế
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=\left(2x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=4x^2+8x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+8x+4-x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+3=0\)(*)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(12\right)^2-4\cdot3\cdot3=144-36=108\)
\(\Delta>0\)nên (*) có hai nghiệm phân biệt
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-12+\sqrt{108}}{6}=-2+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}-2\\x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-12-\sqrt{108}}{6}=-2-\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}-2\end{cases}}\)
Đối chiếu với ĐKXĐ ta thấy \(\sqrt{3}-2\)tmđk
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là x = \(\sqrt{3}-2\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(4-x+2x^2\right)}=x-3\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
Bình phương hai vế
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+4=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+4=x^2-6x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+4-x^2+6x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-5=0\)(*)
\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=5^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-5\right)=25+20=45\)
\(\Delta>0\)nên (*) có hai nghiệm phân biệt
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-5+\sqrt{45}}{2}\\x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-5-\sqrt{45}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Đối chiếu với ĐKXĐ ta thấy hai nghiệm không thỏa mãn
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
B1:GPT
a,\(\left(m+2\right)x^2-2\left(m-1\right)x+m-2=0\)
b,\(x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x+m^2-2=0\)
B2:GPT
\(\sqrt[4]{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=2\)
Bài 1:
a: TH1: m=-2
Pt sẽ là \(-2\left(-2-1\right)x-2-2=0\)
=>2x-4=0
=>x=2
TH2: m<>-2
\(\text{Δ}=\left(2m-2\right)^2-4\left(m+2\right)\left(m-2\right)\)
\(=4m^2-8m+4-4\left(m^2-4\right)\)
=4m^2-8m+4-4m^2+16=-8m+20
Để phương trình vô nghiệm thì -8m+20<0
=>-8m<-20
=>m>5/2
Để phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất thì -8m+20=0
=>m=5/2
Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì -8m+20>0
=>m<5/2