\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+\sqrt{2x+y}\right)=3-y\\x^2-2xy-y^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải giúp mik bt này vs mn!
1)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+y^2+x=3\left(xy+1\right)+2y\\\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{2x-y}}+\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\dfrac{9}{2x-y+9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3y+1\right)\sqrt{2xy+2y}=y\left(3x+4y+3\right)\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{2y-2}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{x^2+x+2y-4}\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=y-\dfrac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x-3}=\left(y^2+2011\right)\left(5-y\right)+\sqrt{y}\\y\left(y-x+2\right)=3x+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+2x^2=x^2y+2xy\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14=x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\2\sqrt{x^2-2y-1}+\sqrt[3]{y^3-14}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay từng TH rồi làm nha bạn
3,\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{y}=\frac{y-x}{xy}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
thay nhá
Bài 1:ĐKXĐ: \(2x\ge y;4\ge5x;2x-y+9\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow2x\ge y;x\le\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow y\le\frac{8}{5}\)
PT(1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-1\right)\left(2x-y+3\right)=0\)
+) Với y = x - 1 thay vào pt (2):
\(\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{4-5x}}=\frac{9}{x+10}\) (ĐK: \(-1\le x\le\frac{4}{5}\))
Anh quy đồng lên đê, chắc cần vài con trâu đó:))
+) Với y = 2x + 3...
giải hệ:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3y}+\sqrt{x+y}=2\\\sqrt{x+y}+y-x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=4\\x^2+y^2+\frac{1}{x^2}+\frac{1}{y^2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(y+\frac{1}{x}\right)=2\\2x^2y+xy^2-4xy=2x-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+xy=y^2-3y+2\\x^2-y^2=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy-xz-zy=3\\x^2+y^2-2xy-xz+zy=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-y^2+5x-y+6=0\\x^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=2+\sqrt{6x+7}+2\sqrt{x+y+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x^2+2y^2}+\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=2\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{5x+4}=3xy-y+3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\\\sqrt{x+2y+1}+2\sqrt[3]{12x+7y+8}=2xy+x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy+x+3=0\\\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(y+1\right)+2\left(xy-\sqrt{x^2y+2y}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}=3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\right)^2=\left(3\left(x+y\right)\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)}=x^2+7xy+y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x^2+2xy+2y^2\right)\left(2x^2+2xy+5y^2\right)=\left(x^2+7xy+y^2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;0\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
caau a) binh phuong len ra no x=y tuong tu
c)
ĐK $y \geqslant 0$
Hệ đã cho tương đương với
$\left\{\begin{matrix} 2x^2+2xy+2x+6=0\\ (x+1)^2+3(y+1)+2xy=2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)} \end{matrix}\right.$
Trừ từng vế $2$ phương trình ta được
$x^2+2+2\sqrt{y(x^2+2)}-3y=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x^2+2}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x^2+2}+3\sqrt{y})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+2=y$
Giải giúp mình vài hệ pt này nha
thanks nhiều
1.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+y+1}+x+\sqrt{y^2+x+y+1}+y=15\\\sqrt{x^2+x+y+1}-x+\sqrt{y^2+x+y+1}-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(1-\dfrac{12}{y+3x}\right)\sqrt{x}=2\\\left(1+\dfrac{12}{y+3x}\right)\sqrt{y}=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+y^3=8\\x+y+2xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3+1=2y\\y^3+1=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-3x=y^3-3y\\x^6+y^6=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
6.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2xy+3y^2=9\\2x^2-13xy+15y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. Đề này là 18 chứ không phải 15 nhé
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+y+1}+x+\sqrt{y^2+x+y+1}+y=18\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{x^2+x+y+1}-x+\sqrt{y^2+x+y+1}-y=2\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (1) + (2) và (1) - (2) ta được hệ mới
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+x+y+1}+\sqrt{y^2+x+y+1}=10\\x+y=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-y\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+9}+\sqrt{y^2+9}=10\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+9}=10-\sqrt{y^2+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-\sqrt{y^2+9}>0\\x^2+9=100-20\sqrt{y^2+9}+y^2+9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-\sqrt{y^2+9}>0\\x^2=100-20\sqrt{y^2+9}+y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-\sqrt{y^2+9}>0\\\left(8-y\right)^2=100-20\sqrt{y^2+9}+y^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10-\sqrt{y^2+9}>0\\9y^2-72y+144=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
2. Dễ thấy x = y = 0 không phải là nghiệm của phương trình
HPT\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-\dfrac{12}{y+3x}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\left(1\right)\\1+\dfrac{12}{y+3x}=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{y}}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy (1) + (2) ; (1) - (2) ta được
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y}}\left(3\right)\\\dfrac{12}{y+3x}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy ( 3) nhân (4)
\(\dfrac{12}{y+3x}=\dfrac{9}{y}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{9x-y}{xy}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^2-6xy-y^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(9x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow y=3x\)
đến đây thì dễ rồi
3. Đây là hệ đối xứng loại I
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)=8\\\left(x+y\right)+2xy=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt S = a + b ; P = ab (\(S^2\ge4P\) )
xong giải ra thôi mà
1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x}=y-\dfrac{1}{y}\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+y^2}+\sqrt{2xy}=8\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^3+3}+\left|y\right|=\sqrt{3}\\\sqrt{y^2+5}+\left|x\right|=\sqrt{x^2+5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(1,HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{y}-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{xy}\right)=0\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\2y=x^3+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow2y=y^3+1\Leftrightarrow y^3-2y+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right);\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right);\left(\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
\(2,HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}+2\sqrt{xy}=16\\x+y+2\sqrt{xy}=16\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2\left(x^2+y^2\right)}=x+y\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=y\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(4;4\right)\)
\(3,\text{Sửa: }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+3}+\left|y\right|=\sqrt{3}\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{y^2+5}+\left|x\right|=\sqrt{x^2+5}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy \(\sqrt{x^2+3}\ge\sqrt{3};\left|y\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow VT\left(1\right)\ge\sqrt{3}=VP\left(1\right)\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=0\)
Thay vào \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}+0=\sqrt{5}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right)\)
Giải PT và HPT:
1)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+x+y=3\\\frac{1}{x^2+2x}+\frac{1}{y^2+2y}=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)\(\left(\sqrt{x+4}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{4-x}+2\right)=2x\)
3)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=2\\9xy\left(3x-y\right)+6=26x^3-2y^3\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2xy+x-2y+3=0\\y^2-x^2+2xy+2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)=10\\\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+2\left(xy-2\right)=0\\x^2+y^2-2xy=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x\sqrt{y}+2y=x\\y^2-2y\sqrt{x}+2z=y\\z^2-2z\sqrt{x}+2x=z\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải HPT
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+3\right)\left(y-5\right)=xy\\\left(2x-y\right)\left(y+15\right)=2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x}-3y+4z^2=-2\\\sqrt{3x}+2y-3z^2=1\\-3\sqrt{x}+y+2z^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3y\left(1+y\right)+x^2y^2\left(2+y\right)+xy^3=30\\x^2y+x\left(1+y+y^2\right)+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có hpt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+3y-5x-15=xy\\2xy+30x-y^2-15y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=3y-15\\6\left(3y-15\right)-y^2-15y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có pt (2) \(\Leftrightarrow3y-y^2-80=0\Leftrightarrow y^2-3y+80=0\left(VN\right)\)
=> hpy vô nghiệm
c) Ta có hpt \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+x+y\right)=30\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt j\(xy\left(x+y\right)=a;xy+x+y=b\), ta có hpt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=30\\a+b=11\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5;b=6\\a=6;b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
với a=5;b=6, ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=5\\xy+x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=1;x+y=5\\xy=5;x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
đến đây thì thế y hoặc x ra pt bậc 2, còn TH còn lại bn tự giải nhé !
b) Ta có hpt <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}-3y+2=-4z^2\\2\sqrt{3x}+4y-2=6z^2\\-3\sqrt{x}+y-4=-2z^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
cộng 3 vế của 3 pt, ta có \(\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{3}-1}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
đến đây thay căn(x)=...vào và đặt z^2=m, ta sẽ ra 1 hệ mới chỉ có 2 ẩn y và m bậc 1 , lát thế vào sẽ ra bậc 2 thì dễ rồi !
giúp mik giải bài hệ pt vs ạ!
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+\dfrac{2xy}{x+y}=1\\\sqrt{x+y}=x^2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+xy^2+x=y^3+4x^2y+2y\\\sqrt{4x^2+x+6}-5\sqrt{1+2y}=1-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+\sqrt{2}x=\left(x+y\right)y+\sqrt{x+y}\\\sqrt{x-1}+xy=\sqrt{y^2+21}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{9y^2+\left(2y+3\right)\left(y-x\right)}+4\sqrt{xy}=7x\\\left(2y-1\right)\sqrt{1+x}+\left(2y+1\right)\sqrt{1-x}=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)Điều kiện: \(x + y > 0\)\((1) \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^2 - 2xy + \dfrac{2xy}{x + y} - 1 = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^3 - 2xy(x + y) + 2xy -(x + y) = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)[(x+y)^2- 1]-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y - 1)[(x+y)(x + y + 1)-2xy] = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{matrix}x + y = 1 \,\, (3) \\ x^2+y^2+x+y=0 \,\, (4) \end{matrix} \right.\)(4) vô nghiệm vì x + y > 0
Thế (3) vào (2) , giải được nghiệm của hệ :\((x =1 ; y = 0)\)và \((x = -2 ; y = 3)\)
\((1)\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)+(2x^3-4x^2y)+(xy^2-2y^3)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)(1+2x^2+y^2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2y\)(vì \(1+2x^2+y^2>0, \forall x,y\))
Thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
Điều kiện:\(9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)\geq 0;xy\geq 0;-1\leq x\leq 1\)
Từ phương trình thứ nhất có \(x\geq 0\Rightarrow y\geq 0\)
Xét \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x=0\\ y=0 \end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn hệ
Xét x,y không đồng thời bằng 0, ta có
\(\sqrt{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)}-3x+4\sqrt{xy}-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)-9x^2}{\sqrt{9y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4(xy-x^2)}{\sqrt{xy}+x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (y-x)\left [ \frac{11y+9x+3}{\sqrt{11y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4x}{\sqrt{xy}+x} \right ]=0\Leftrightarrow y=x\)
Tới đây thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
Giải các hệ phương trình:
a, \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+y=xy\\2x+3y=2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)x-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)y=2\\\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)x+\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)