Tìm x
(2x2-3x+1)(2x2+5x+1)-9x2=0
a) (x2 - 2x)2 - 6x2 +12x + 9 = 0
b) (x2 + x + 1)(x2 + x + 2) = 12
c) (2x2 - 3x + 1)(2x2 + 5x + 1) - 9x2 = 0
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6x^2+12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-6\left(x^2-2x\right)+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={3;-1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)^2+5\left(x^2+x\right)-2\left(x^2+x\right)-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x+5\right)-2\left(x^2+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)(Vì \(x^2+x+5>0\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-2;1}
2 ý a và b anh CTV nãy đã làm rồi nha, còn câu c này thì làm dài dòng+không chắc :VVV
c)\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2+5x+1\right)-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1+8x\right)-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)^2+8x\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)+16x^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-3x+1+4x\right)^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+x+1-5x\right)\left(2x^2+x+1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)=0\\\left(2x^2+6x+1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rồi đến đây tự giải nhé, không phân tích được thì bấm máy tính là ra nha:vv
Tất cả những bài này bạn đều có thể đặt ẩn phụ. Sau đó phân tích thành nhân tử để tìm nghiệm.
a) Đặt $x^2-2x=a$
b) Đặt $x^2+x+1=a$
c) Đặt $2x^2-3x+1=a$
tìm gtnn (gtln) của:
a) A= 4x2-4x+10 b) B= 2x2-3x-1
c) C= 4x2+2y2+4xy+4x+6y+1 d) D= (3x-1)2-4(3x-1)x+4x2
e) G= 9x2+2y2+6xy+4y+5 f) H= 2x2+3y2-2xy+4y+2x+5
g) K= xy+yz+zx; biết x+y+z= 3
nhờ mn giúp mik vs nha
\(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2+9\ge9\\ A_{min}=9\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ B=2\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{1}{8}=2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{8}\ge\dfrac{1}{8}\\ B_{min}=\dfrac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ C=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+2\left(2x+y\right)+1+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)-4\\ C=\left[\left(2x+y\right)^2+2\left(2x+y\right)+1\right]+\left(y+2\right)^2-4\\ C=\left(2x+y+1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2-4\ge-4\\ C_{min}=-4\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1-y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(D=\left(3x-1-2x\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\ D_{min}=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ G=\left(9x^2+6xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1\\ G=\left(3x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\\ G_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=-y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(H=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(2y^2+4y+2\right)+2\\ H=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(y+1\right)^2+2\ge2\\ H_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-1\)
Ta luôn có \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+yz+xz\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz\ge3xy+3yz+3xz\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)^2\ge3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3^2}{3}\ge xy+yz+xz\\ \Leftrightarrow K\le3\\ K_{max}=3\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Tìm x biết:
a) 2x2 - 3x - 2 = 0.
b) 3x2 - 7x - 10 = 0.
c) 2x2 - 5x + 3 = 0.
a) 2x2 - 3x - 2 = 0.
<=> (2x + 1)(x - 2) = 0
<=> 2x + 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
<=> x = -1/2 hoặc x = 2
b) 3x2 - 7x - 10 = 0.
<=> (x + 1)(3x - 10) = 0
<=> x = -1 hoặc x = 10/3
c) 2x2 - 5x + 3 = 0.
<=> (x - 1)(2x - 3) = 0
<=> x = 1 hoặc x = 3/2
Giải các phương trình sau: 9 x 2 – 4 ( x + 1 ) = 3 x + 2 x 2 - 1
( 9 x 2 – 4 ) ( x + 1 ) = ( 3 x + 2 ) ( x 2 - 1 )
⇔ (3x – 2)(3x + 2)(x + 1) - (3x + 2)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0
⇔(3x+ 2)(x + 1)(3x – 2 – x + 1) = 0
⇔ (3x + 2)(x + 1)(2x – 1) = 0
Giair phương trình
1) 2x2-3x-2=0 7) (2x2-3x-4)2=(x2-x)2
2) 4x2-7x-2=0 8) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{3x+3}\)
3) 4x2+5x-6=0 9) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
4) 4x2+5x-9=0 10) \(\dfrac{4}{2x-3}-\dfrac{7}{3x-5}=0\)
5) 5x2-18x-8=0 11) \(\dfrac{7}{x+2}+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+5x+6}\)
6) (3x2+2x+4)2=(x2-4)2 12) \(\dfrac{4}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+1}=\dfrac{x^2-2}{x^2-x-2}\)
Giúp em vs em đag cần câu tl gấp em c.ơn trước
a. (x – 1)(5x + 3) = (3x – 8)(x – 1)
b. 3x(25x + 15) – 35(5x + 3) = 0
c. (2 – 3x)(x + 11) = (3x – 2)(2 – 5x)
d. (2x2 + 1)(4x – 3) = (2x2 + 1)(x – 12)
e. (2x – 1)2 + (2 – x)(2x – 1) = 0
f. (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4
\(a,\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+3-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+11=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{11}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,3x\left(25x+15\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(15x\left(5x+3\right)-35\left(5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x+3\right).5\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+3=0\\5\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-3\\3x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\3x=7\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{7}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(c,\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x+x+11\right)=0\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(13-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\13-4x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=2\\4x=13\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{13}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
còn đâu tự lm lười :_#
Giải các phương trình sau
a) x(x-1)+2x2-2=0
b) 9x2-1=(3x+1)(2x-3)
a: \(x\left(x-1\right)+2x^2-2=0\)
=>\(x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x-1)(3x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
=>\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
=>(3x+1)(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: x(x−1)+2x2−2=0
=>x(x−1)+2(x−1)(x+1)=0
=>(x−1)(x+2x+2)=0
=>(x-1)(3x+2)=0
=>⎡⎣x=−13x=−2
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a/ 5x2y (x2y– 4xy2 + 7xy)
b/ 3xy2 (x2y3 + x 2y – xy2 )
c/ 3x(12x2 + 4x – 5) + 2x(9x2 – 6x + 7)
d/ 5x(2x2 – 9x – 5) – 9x (x2 - 7x – 4)
a/ 5x2y (x2y– 4xy2 + 7xy)
`=5x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+35x^3y^2`
b/ 3xy2 (x2y3 + x 2y – xy2 )
`=3x^3y^5+3x^3y^3-3x^2y^4`
c/ 3x(12x2 + 4x – 5) + 2x(9x2 – 6x + 7)
`=36x^3+12x^2-15x+18x^3-18x^2+14x`
`=54x^3-6x^2-x`
d/ 5x(2x2 – 9x – 5) – 9x (x2 - 7x – 4)
`=10x^3-45x^2-25x-9x^3+63x^2+36x`
`=x^3+18x^2+11x`
Cho biểu thức P= 1+ 3/x2+5x+6 : ( 8x2/ 4x3-8x2 - 3x/ 3x2-12 -1/x+2)
A) Rút gọn P
B) Tìm các giá trị của x để P= 0; P= 1
C) Tìm cã giá trị của x để P> 0
Cho biểu thức
Q= (2x-x2/ 2x2 +8 - 2x2/ 3x3-2x2+4x-8) (2/x2 + 1-x/x)
A) Rút gọn Q
B) Tìm giá trị nguyên của x để Q có giá trị nguyên
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
Giải các phương trình tích sau:
1.a)(3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0 b) (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c)(4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0 d) (2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
2. a)(3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
b)x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
c)2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0 d)(3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
3.a)(2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 b)(3x2 + 10x – 8)2 = (5x2 – 2x + 10)2
c)(x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0 d)4x2 + 4x + 1 = x2
4. a) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 b) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
c) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 d) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = 0
e) 4x2 – 12x + 5 = 0 f) 2x2 + 5x + 3 = 0
Bài 1:
a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0
<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0
<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5
<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4
b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0
<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2
<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20
c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0
<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0
<=> 4x = -2
<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2
d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0
<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0
<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1
<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5
bài 2:
a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)
(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0
(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0
b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0
x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0
x^3-9x-x^3-8=0
-9x-8=0
tự tìm x nha