\(A=2x^2-6x-\sqrt{7}\)

\(=2\left(x^2-3x-\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}\right)\)

\(=2\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{4}\right]\)

\(=2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\ge-\frac{9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\)

Vậy \(Min_A=\frac{-9+2\sqrt{7}}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

= \(\left(9x^2+12xy+4y^2\right)+\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+2017\)

\(=\left(3x+2y\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2+2017\ge2017\)

=> \(MinP=2017\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=-3x\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)⇔\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 6:

a) Ta có: \(A=-x^2+6x-11\)

\(=-\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\le-2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

b) Ta có: \(B=-x^2-8x+5\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-21\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4

c) Ta có: \(C=-x^2+4x+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4-5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

Bài 7:

a) Ta có: \(x^2-6x+11\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+2\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3

`A=x^2+6x+y^2+4y+15`

`=(x^2+6x+9)+(y^2+4y+4)+2`

`=(x+3)^2+(y+2)^2+2`

Vì `(x+3)^2+(y+2)^2 >=0 forall x,y`

`=>A_(min)=2 <=> x=-3; y=-2`.

Ta có: \(A=x^2+6x+y^2+4y+15\)

\(=x^2+6x+9+y^2+4y+4+2\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi (x,y)=(-3;-2)

3. Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của các biểu thứca. A = 4x2  4x 11b. B = (x - 1) (x 2) (x 3) (x 6)c. C = x2 - 2x y2 - 4y 7Ai nha... - Hoc24

Bài 3: 

a) Ta có: \(A=25x^2-20x+7\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x\cdot2+4+3\)

\(=\left(5x-2\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)(đpcm)

d) Ta có: \(D=x^2-2x+2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)(đpcm)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(A=x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

b) Ta có: \(B=x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(A=x^2-6x+15=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\)

\(minA=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

A=x²-2x3+3²+6

A=(x-3)²+6

Vì (x-3)² luôn > hoặc = 0 với mọi x

=> (x-3)²+6 > hoặc = 6

Vậy GTNN = 6 

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x-3=0

X=3

\(A=x^2-6x+15\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^2-6x+9+6\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+6\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\)

Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2+6\ge6\) với mọi x

Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(x=3\)

a) Ta có: \(A=x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

b) Ta có: \(B=x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) Ta có: \(C=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2+5y^2-2xy+4y+3\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)+2\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)