Giả sử có 1 mol khí Cl₂, 2 mol khí O₂

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1}{1+2}.100\%=33,33\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{1+2}.100\%=66,67\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1.71}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=52,59\%\\\%m_{O_2}=\dfrac{2.32}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=47,41\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{1.71+2.32}{1+2}=45\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> \(d_{A/H_2}=\dfrac{45}{2}=22,5\)

c) \(n_A=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_A = 0,3.45 = 13,5 (g)

a)

$n_{Cl_2} :  n_{O_2} = 1 : 2$

Suy ra : 

$\%V_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{1}{1 + 2}.100\% = 33,33\%$
$\%V_{O_2} = \dfrac{2}{1 + 2}.100\% = 66,67\%$

b)

Coi $n_{Cl_2} = 1 (mol) \Rightarrow n_{O_2} = 2(mol)$
$\%m_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{1.71}{1.71 + 2.32}.100\% = 52,59\%$
$\%m_{O_2} = 100\% -52,59\% = 47,41\%$

c)

$M_A = \dfrac{71.1 + 32.2}{1 + 2} = 45(g/mol)$
$d_{A/B} = \dfrac{45}{28} = 1,607$

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\\\overline{M}=\dfrac{71.n_{Cl_2}+32.n_{O_2}}{n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}}=2.29=58\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\%=66,67\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}.100\%=33,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Cl_2}=0,2.71=14,2\left(g\right)\\m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(n_{hhA}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{hhA}=0,2.30=6\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0,2\\28x+32y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,2-y\\28.\left(0,2-y\right)+32y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1\\y=0,1\end{matrix}\right.\)

 \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{N_2}=0,1.28=2,8\left(g\right)\\m_{O_2}=6-2,8=3,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

ai giúp mình nhanh nhé

n_A = 6.72/22.4 = 0.3 (mol) 

=> nH2 = 0.1 ( mol ) 

nO2 = 0.2 ( mol ) 

%VH2 = 0.1 / 0.3 * 100% = 33.33%

%VO2 = 66.67%

%mH2 = 0.1 * 2 / ( 0.1 * 2 + 0.2 * 32 ) * 100% = 3.03%

%mO2 = 96.67%

d A / H2 = ( 0.1 * 2 + 0.2 * 32) / 0.3 : 2 = 11 

Gọi số mol của CO là \(a\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{H_2}=2a\left(mol\right)=n_{NH_3}\\n_{O_2}=5,5a\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo đề bài: \(a+2a+2a+5,5a=\dfrac{2,352}{22,4}=0,105\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow a=0,01\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{CO}=\dfrac{0,01}{0,105}\approx9,52\%\\\%V_{H_2}=\%V_{NH_3}=\dfrac{2\cdot0,01}{0,105}\approx19,05\%\\\%V_{O_2}=52,38\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mặt khác: \(\overline{M}_{khí}=\dfrac{0,01\cdot28+0,02\cdot2+0,02\cdot17+0,055\cdot32}{0,105}=23,05\) \(\Rightarrow d_{A/H_2}=\dfrac{23,05}{2}=11,525\)

*Phần tính % khối lượng bạn tự làm nhé, mình tính số mol ra rồi

\(Coi: n_{Cl_2} = 1(mol) \to n_{O_2} = 2(mol)\\ \%V_{Cl_2} = \dfrac{1}{1+2}.100\% = 33,33\%\\ \%V_{O_2} = 100\% -33,33\% = 66,67\%\\ M_A = \dfrac{1.71+2.32}{1+2}=45(g/mol)\\ d_{A/H_2} = \dfrac{45}{2} = 22,5\)

\(\text{Trong 6,72 lít khí A : }m_A = 45.\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=13,5(gam)\)

Đặt x và y là số mol O 3  và  O 2  có trong 1 mol hỗn hợp khí

Hỗn hợp khí A : (48x + 32y)/(x+y) = 19,2 x 2 = 38,4

→ 3x = 2y → 40% O 3  và 60%  O 2

Đặt x và y là số mol  H 2  và CO có trong 1 mol hỗn hợp khí

Hỗn hợp khí B : (2x + 28y)/(x+y) = 3,6 x 2 = 7,2

→ x = 4y → 80%  H 2  và 20% CO

\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6mol\)

\(\overline{M_x}=24.2=48\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SO_2:64\\O_2:32\end{matrix}\right.\)       48    = \(\dfrac{16}{16}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{SO_2=}n_{O_2}=0,3mol\)

1. \(m_{hh}=0,3.64+0,3.32=28,8g\)

2. \(\%V_{SO_2}=\dfrac{0,3.22,4}{13,44}.100\%=50\%\)

\(\Rightarrow\%V_{O_2}=50\%\)

3. \(m_{SO_2}=0,3.64=19,2g\)

\(m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6g\)