Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
1, \(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)
2, \(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+sin^4x\)
3, \(C=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
4, \(D=cos^2x+cos^2\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
5, \(E=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^8x+cos^8x\right)\)
6, \(F=cos\left(\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=\cos^4x-\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+\tan2x.\cot2x\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
c) \(C=3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
d) \(D=2\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x+\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)-\left(\sin^8x+\cos^8x\right)\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=2\left(cos^6x+sin^6x\right)-3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
b) \(B=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)^2-sin^8x-cos^8x\)
c) \(C=\dfrac{sin^2x}{1+cotgx}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{1+tgx}+sinx.cosx\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{cotg^2a-cos^2x}{cotg^2x}+\dfrac{sinx.cosx}{cotgx}\)
e) \(E=3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)+4\left(cos^6x-2sin^6x\right)+6sin^4x\)
f) \(F=\dfrac{tg^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}-\left(1+tg^2x\right)^2\)
chứng minh biểu thức ko phụ thuộc vào x
A= \(\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
B= \(3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+4cos^2x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+4sin^2x}\)
\(=\sqrt{cos^4x+2cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{sin^4x+2sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=sin^2x+cos^2x+2=3\)
b/
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=3sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x-3cos^6x\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-5sin^6x-3sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3cos^4x\left(1-cos^2x\right)+cos^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=-2sin^6x-2cos^6x+3sin^4x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\right)+3\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(=-2+3=1\)
chứng minh biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào x:
\(3\left(sin^8x-cos^8x\right)+4\left(cos^6x-2sin^6x\right)+6sin^4x\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)+4cos^6x-8sin^6x+6sin^4x\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)+4cos^6x-2sin^6x+6sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)
\(=sin^6x+3sin^4x.cos^2x+3cos^2x.sin^4x+cos^6x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3=1\)
Chứng minh rằng \(f'\left(x\right)=0;\forall x\in R\) nếu :
a) \(f\left(x\right)=3\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\right)-2\left(\sin^6x+\cos^6x\right)\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^6x+2\sin^4x.\cos^2x+3\sin^2x\cos^4x+\sin^4x\)
c) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
d) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^2x+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc x:
a) A = \(2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)-3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{tanx-1}\)
c) C = \(2cos^4x-sin^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
Giả sử các biểu thức đều có nghĩa
\(A=2\left(\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3\right)-3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2xcos^2x-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3sin^2xcos^2x\right)-3\left(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1-3sin^2xcos^2x\right)-3\left(1-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2-6sin^2xcos^2x-3+6sin^2xcos^2x=-1\)
b/ \(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{tanx-1}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{cotx}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cotx}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cotx}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1-cotx}{1-cotx}=1\)
c/ \(C=cos^4x-sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2xcos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(C=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+cos^2x\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+3sin^2x\)
\(C=cos^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(C=2cos^2x+2sin^2x=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=2\)
CM BT ko phụ thuộc vào tham số x
\(A=2\left(cos^6x+sin^6x\right)-3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
B\(=\frac{tan^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}-\left(1+tan^2x\right)^2\)
Lời giải:
* $x$ là biến chứ không phải tham số bạn nhé*
\(A=2[(\cos ^2x)^3+(\sin ^2x)^3]-3(\cos ^4x+\sin ^4x)\)
\(=2(\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)(\cos ^4x-\cos ^2x\sin ^2x+\sin ^4x)-3(\cos ^4x+\sin ^4x)\)
\(=2(\cos ^4x-\cos ^2x\sin ^2x+\sin ^4x)-3(\cos ^4x+\sin ^4x)\)
\(=-(\cos ^4x+2\cos ^2x\sin ^2x+\sin ^4x)=-(\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)^2=-1^2=-1\)
là giá trị không phụ thuộc vào biến (đpcm)
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\(B=\frac{\tan ^2x}{\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}-(1+\tan ^2x)^2=\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x.\sin ^2x\cos ^2x}-(1+\frac{\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x})^2\)
\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^4x}-(\frac{\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x}{\cos ^2x})^2=\frac{1}{\cos ^4x}-(\frac{1}{\cos ^2x})^2=\frac{1}{\cos ^4x}-\frac{1}{\cos ^4x}=0\)
là giá trị không phụ thuộc vào biến $x$ (đpcm)
Trong các khẳng định sau, khẳng định nào là sai?
A. \(\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=1+2sinxcosx\)
B. \(sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2xcos^2x\)
C. \(\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2=1-2sinxcosx\)
D. \(sin^6x+cos^6x=1-sin^2xcos^2x\)
