1. I last saw him in 2017

-> I haven’t seen him since 2017

2. The last time we saw our best friends was in 2009.

->We haven’t  seen our best friends since 2009.

3. They can’t go fishing tomorrow because they have to finish their reports.

-> If they didn't have to finish their reports, they could go fishing tomorrow

4. After finishing my homework, I went to bed.

-> As soon as........I finished my homework, I went to bed............................... .......................................

5. During our dinner, she called us.

-> When. ......we were having dinner, she called us.................................. .......................................

6. He cleans the doors every week.

->The doors......are cleaned everyweek................................. .......................................

7. Mr Ba often went fishing when he was young.

->Mr Ba used ......to go fishing when he was young.................................. .......................................

8. When did you start learning French?

->How long.....have you learnt French.................................. .......................................

1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago.

It's 10 years since i last went to HCM city

2. Although he was very tired, he tried to help me with my homework. Tired as he was, he tried to help me with my homework

3. The car is too expensive. I can’t afford it.

It was such an expensive car that i can't afford it

4. It's the first time I've been to New York.

I haven’t been to New York before

5. You damaged my camera", said Hung to his sister.

Hung accused his sister of damaging his car

1 are => were

2 asked => ask

3 were => did

4 writed => wrote

5 wasn't => did

6 come => came

7 build => built

8 lied

9 not painted => didn' paint

10 picking => picked

1. am -> was

2. stays -> stayed

3. had gone -> went

1 am->was

2 stays->Stayed

Vế trước,sau có V chia thì quá khứ đơn(hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ )->cả vế chia quá khứ đơn

3 had gone->went

-S+had PII+before+ S+V(ed/bất quy tắc)

-S+V(Ed/bất quy tắc)+after+S+had PII

1. am -> was

- Cấu trúc: When + simple past, simple past

-> Diễn tả 2 hành động cùng xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.

2. stays -> stayed

- Cấu trúc: When + simple past, simple past

-> Diễn tả 2 hành động cùng xảy ra song song trong quá khứ.

3. had gone -> went

- Cấu trúc: simple past + after + past perfect

-> Diễn tả hành động xảy ra sau khi một hành động khác đã kết thúc. 

My vacation in Hue __isn't____ wonderful. (not, be) My friends ____had________ a great time in Nha Trang last year. (have) Last summer I ____didn't visit_______ Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi. (not, visit) My parents _____were_________ very tired after the trip. (be) Yesterday, I (go)____went______ to the restaurant with a client. We ___thought______ the food was delicious. (think) When we (arrive) ____were arriving_______ at the restaurant, the place was full. I (not go) ____didn't go______ to school last Sunday. What did you do last night? - I (do) ___did______ my homework. Mum (not spend) ____didn't spend_______ any money on herself.

#Học tốt

Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.

1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.

→The teacher was not ..................strong enough to teach us how to swim.................

2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.

→The little girl.................was made to go to bed in time by the mother.....................

3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.

→If she...............weren't ill. she could go to school today.................

......

4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.

→ The car was too.............expensive for my dad to buy ..............

5. My written English is better than my spoken English.

→ I am.......................better at writing English than at speaking it...........................

6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.

→ Unless.....................you pass your exam, you won't get into university........................

7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.

→He worked so ..............hard that he made a success of his business..................

8. I found the film rather boring.

→I was.............bored by the film.......................

10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.

→ Despite................the fact that the wind was cold this morning, we went for a walk.................

-> Despite the cold wind this morning, we went for a walk

Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.

1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.

→The teacher was not ...well enough to teach us how to swim.........

2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.

→The little girl....was made to go to bed by the mother in time....

3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.

→If she..weren't ill , she could go to school.......

4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.

→ The car was too.....expensive for my dad to buy....

5. My written English is better than my spoken English.

→ I am.....better at writing English than spoken English.......

6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.

→ Unless.....you pass your exam , you won't get into university........

7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.

→He worked so .hard , he made a success of his bussiness...

8. I found the film rather boring.

→I was......bored with the film ........

10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.

→ Despite....of the fact that , we went for a walk.......

used=>used to

quick=>quickly

I => me

left=>leave

buying=>to buy

loudly=>loud

hardly=>hard

enough strong=>strong enough

studying=>study

used=>use

My birthday party was lot of fun. My friend.........it ( repeated / enjoyed / had / sang ). Mai has a lot of friends. Last Sunday she ..........them to her birthday party. ( returned / complete / invited / played ). To remember English words , I listen and...........them a lot of time. ( Complete / finish / begin / repeat ). I travelled from Ha Noi to Bangkok, Thailan by............. ( horse / bicycle / underground / plane ). They didn't.......... on a trip to their hometown yeterday because it rained heavil. ( travel / have / go / get ). My friend live in 32 flat on the.........floor of Ha Noi Tower. ( five / fif / fiveth / fifth ). We...........go to the cinema at the weekends. ( one / two / twice / sometimes ). I always get ........after brushing my teeth and washing my face. ( lunch / up / dressed / on ). He ...........his homework last Sunday, but today he left it at home. ( returned / completed / started / enjoyed ). Yesterday, school finished at 4.50 p.m. We .........home at 5.15 p.m ( returned / invited / cooked / played )

My birthday party was lot of fun. My friend.........it ( repeated / enjoyed / had / sang ). Mai has a lot of friends. Last Sunday she ..........them to her birthday party. ( returned / complete / invited / played ). To remember English words , I listen and...........them a lot of time. ( Complete / finish / begin / repeat ). I travelled from Ha Noi to Bangkok, Thailan by............. ( horse / bicycle / underground / plane ). They didn't.......... on a trip to their hometown yeterday because it rained heavil. ( travel / have / go / get ). My friend live in 32 flat on the.........floor of Ha Noi Tower. ( five / fif / fiveth / fifth ). We...........go to the cinema at the weekends. ( one / two / twice / sometimes ). I always get ........after brushing my teeth and washing my face. ( lunch / up / dressed / on ). He ...........his homework last Sunday, but today he left it at home. ( returned / completed / started / enjoyed ). Yesterday, school finished at 4.50 p.m. We .........home at 5.15 p.m ( returned / invited / cooked / played )