`2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}`

`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{(\sqrt5-1)^2}}`

`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt5-1}`

`=`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5)`

`=2\sqrt2(\sqrt5-1)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}`

`=2(\sqrt5-1)sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}`

`=2(\sqrt5-1)(\sqrt5+1)`

`=2(5-1)`

`=8`

`2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}}`

`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{(\sqrt5-1)^2}}`

`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{4+\sqrt5-1}`

`=2(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt2)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5)`

`=2\sqrt2(\sqrt5-1)\sqrt{3+\sqrt5}`

`=2(\sqrt5-1)sqrt{6+2\sqrt5}`

`=2(\sqrt5-1)(\sqrt5+1)`

`=2(5-1)`

`=8`

`(4\sqrt2+\sqrt{30})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}`

`=\sqrt2(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}`

`=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}`

`=(4+\sqrt{15})(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)(\sqrt5-\sqrt3)`

`=(4+\sqrt{15})(8-2\sqrt{15})`

`=2(4+\sqrt{15})(4-\sqrt{15})`

`=2(16-15)`

`=2`

a) \(2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\cdot4=8\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1>0\))

\(=\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\left(3-4\right)\)

\(=-2\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1\))

\(=3-1=2\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=8-2\sqrt{15}\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(1-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\left|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right|\)

\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{2}>0\))

\(=-3-\sqrt{6}\)

e) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1\))

\(=\frac{\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\)

\(=\frac{16-12}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\)

f) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}>0\))

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left|5-\sqrt{3}\right|}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)(Vì \(5>\sqrt{3}\))

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+5}=\sqrt{9}=3\)

\(f,\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}\)

\(a,\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{9-5}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2.4\\ =8\)

\(d,\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\right)\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2\left(5-1\right)\\ =8\)

`1)A=sqrt{4+sqrt{10+2sqrt5}}+sqrt{4-sqrt{10+2sqrt5}}`

`<=>A^2=4+sqrt{10+2sqrt5}+4-sqrt{10+2sqrt5}+2sqrt{16-10-2sqrt5}`

`<=>A^2=8+2sqrt{6-2sqrt5}`

`<=>A^2=8+2sqrt{(sqrt5-1)^2}`

`<=>A^2=8+2(sqrt5-1)`

`<=>A^2=6+2sqrt5=(sqrt5+1)^2`

`<=>A=sqrt5+1(do \ A>0)`

`b)B=sqrt{35+12sqrt6}-sqrt{35-12sqrt6}`

Vì `35+12sqrt6>35-12sqrt6`

`=>B>0`

`B^2=35+12sqrt6+35-12sqrt6-2sqrt{35^2-(12sqrt6)^2}`

`<=>B^2=70-2sqrt{361}`

`<=>B^2=70-2sqrt{19^2}=70-38=32`

`<=>B=sqrt{32}=4sqrt2(do \ B>0)`

`3)(4+sqrt{15})(sqrt{10}-sqrt6)sqrt{4-sqrt{15}}`

`=sqrt{4+sqrt{15}}.sqrt{4-sqrt{15}}.sqrt{4+sqrt{15}}(sqrt{10}-sqrt6)`

`=sqrt{16-15}.sqrt2(sqrt5-sqrt3).sqrt{4+sqrt{15}}`

`=sqrt{8+2sqrt{15}}(sqrt5-sqrt3)`

`=sqrt{5+2sqrt{5.3}+3}(sqrt5-sqrt3)`

`=sqrt{(sqrt5+sqrt3)^2}(sqrt5-sqrt3)`

`=(sqrt5+sqrt3)(sqrt5-sqrt3)`

`=5-3=2`

\(B=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)

\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)

Bài 1

a) Đặt VT = A

<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(8+2\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

<=> \(2\sqrt{2}A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

<=> \(2A=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

<=> 2A = \(\left(5-3\right)^2=4\)

<=> A = 2

b) Đặt VT = B

<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(10+2\sqrt{21}\right).\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)

<=> \(2\sqrt{2}B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

<=> \(2B=\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(7-3\right)^2=16\)

<=> B = 8 

Bài 2

Đặt VT = A

<=> A² = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{5}-2+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}}{2}\)

<=> A² = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5-4}}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}+2}{2}=\sqrt{5}+1\)

<=> \(A=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}\)

a/ \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)=5-\sqrt{3}\)

b/ \(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)=2\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)

\(=2\left(3-4\right)=-2\)

c/ \(=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2=\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)=2.\left(9-5\right)=8\)

d/ \(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)

\(=2\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)=2\left(16-15\right)=2\)

\(c,\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{29}\)