I.       Choose the item among a, b, c or d that best answers  the question about the passage.

A young man from Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to sell things to the miners. He saw that the miners needed strong pants, so he began to make them. He used cloth that people made tents from. He put rivets on the pockets to make them strong and lasted a long time. The pants became very popular immediately.

Later, Mr. Strauss started making jeans from cotton cloth from Nimes, France. People called this cloth denim. Denim was popular in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus used denim for the sails of his ships. Sailors in Genoa, Italy, wore denim pants. The word “jeans” comes from the word “Genoa”. Mr. Strauss made the first jeans in the United States, but the idea and the kind of cloth came from Europe. The names came from France and Italy.

Jeans were always blue until recently. People used indigo to dye them. Indigo is the oldest dye in the world. Most jeans have blue threads going across and white threads going up and down. These two colors make denim look different from other kinds of cloth.

36. The word “denim” comes from the name of a city in _____.

      a. France                       b. India                              c. Italy                               d. Germany

37. The word “jeans” is from the name of a city in _____.

      a. France                       b. the United States          c. Italy                               d. Germany

38. Levi Strauss went to California to _____.

      a. sell things to miners                                            b. look for gold

      c. make jeans                                                          d. be a sailor

39. Rivets _____.

      a. make good sails                                                  b. make tents strong         

      c. come from Genoa                                               d. make the pockets of jeans strong

40. Cloth is made from thousands of _____.

      a. tents                          b. sails                               c. factories                         d. threads

A young man from Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to sell things to the miners. He saw that the miners needed strong pants, so he began to make them. He used cloth that people made tents from. He put rivets on the pockets to make them strong because the man put rocks in their pockets. These pants were very strong and lasted a long time. The pants became very popular immediately.
Later Mr. Strauss started making jeans from cotton cloth from Nimes, France. People called this cloth denim. denim was popular in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus used denim for the sails of his ship. Sailors in Genoa, Italy, wore denim pants. The word “jeans” comes from the words 
“Genoa”. Mr. Strauss made the first jeans in the United States, but the idea and the kind of cloth came from Europe. The names came from France and Italy. jeans were always blue until presently . people used indigo to dye them . indigo is the oldest dye in the world. most jeans have blue threads going across and white threads going up and down . there two colors make denim look different from other kinds of cloth

1. the word Denim comes from the name of a city in_______

A. france    B. India   C. Italy   D.Germany

2.  the word Jeans is from the name of a city in_______

A. france    B. the united states   C. Italy   D.Germany

3.Levi Strauss went to California to_______

A. sell things to miners  B. look for gold  C. make jeans  D. be a sailor

4. Rivets_____________________________.

A. make good sails           B. make tents strong                C. come from genoa         D.make the pockets of jeans strong

5. cloth is made from thousands of_________________

A. tents   B. sails   C. factories    D.threads (coton , wool)

tại sau lại chọn 

VIII. Read the text and choose the best answer to complete each sentences below.

A young man from Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to sell things to the miners. He saw that the miners needed strong pants, so he began to make them. He used cloth that people made tents from. He put rivets on the pockets to make them strong because the men put rocks in their pockets. These pants were very strong and lasted a long time. The pants became very popular immediately.

Later Mr. Strauss started making Jeans from cotton cloth from Nimes, France. People called this cloth denim. Denim was popular in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus used denim for the sails of his ship. Sailors in Genoa, Italy, wore denim pants. The word “Jeans” comes from the words “Genoa”. Mr. Strauss made the first Jeans in the United States, but the idea and the kind of cloth came from Europe. The name came from France and Italy. Jeans were always blue until presently. People used indigo to dye them. Indigo is the oldest dye in the world. Most Jeans have blue threads going across and white threads going up and down. These two colors make denim look different from other kinds of cloth. 

30.  The word denim comes from the name of a city in ………………

A.   France                 B.  India                                 C.   Italy                      D.  Germany

31.  The word jeans is from the name of a city in ………………………

A . France                  B.   The United States          C.   Italy                     D.  Germany

32.  Levi Strauss went to California to ……………………….   .

A.  sell things to miners        B.  look for gold       C. make jeans             D. be  a sailor

33. Rivets………………………………….. 

A.  make good sails                                      B.  make tents strong    

C. come from Genoa                                    D.   make the pockets of jeans strong 

34. Cloth is made from thousands of ……………………  .________

A. tents                                  B.  sails                        C.  factories             D.    threads   

VII. Read the passage below and choose the correct answer to each of the questions

A young man from Germany named Levi Strauss arrived in California in 1850. He went there to sell things to the miners. He saw that the miners needed strong pants, so he began to make them. He used cloth that people made tents from. He put rivets on the pockets to make them strong because the men put rocks in their pockets. These pants were very strong and lasted a long time. The pants became very popular immediately.

Later Mr. Strauss started making jeans from cotton cloth from Nimes, France. People called this cloth denim. Denim was popular in the fifteenth century. Christopher Columbus used denim for the sails of his ships. Sailors in Genoa, Italy, wore denim pant. The words “jeans” comes from the word “Genoa”. Mr. Strauss made the first jeans in the United States, but the idea and the kind of cloth came from Europe.

Jeans were always blue until recently. People used indigo to dye them. Indigo is the oldest dye in the world. Most jeans have blue threads going across and white threads going up and down. These two colors make denim look different from other kinds of cloth.

1.     The worddenim comes from the name of a city in _______.

     A. France                             B. India                           C. Italy                                D. Germany

2.     The word jeans is from the name of a city in_______.

     A. France                             B. The United States       C. Italy                                D. Germany

3.     Levis Strauss went to California to_______.

     A. sell things to miners         B. look for gold               C. make jeans                      D. be a sailor

4.     Rivets_______.

     A. made goods sails                                                   B. made tents strong           

     C. came from Genoa                                                  D. made the pockets of jeans strong

5.     Cloth is made from thousands of_______.

     A. tents                               B. sails                           C. factories                         D. threads

Levi Strauss a young immigrant from Germany ,arrived in san francisco in 1850 .California was in the middle of the Gold Rush, thousands of men were coming to California to dig for gold and  Levi Strauss came to sell canvas to these gold miners . Canvas is a heavy fabric. So Levi Strauss thought the miners could use the canvas for tents.

      One day Strauss heard a miner complain that he couldn´t find clothes strong enough for the work he was doing Strauss got an idea he quickly took some of his canvas and made it into pants these pants were what the miners needed . In one day Strauss sold all the pants he had made.
Strauss wanted to improve his pants he wanted to make them even better .He bought a fabric that was softer than canvas but just as strong. This fabric came from Nimes , a city in France and was called serge de Nimes .The miners liked this fabric they called it "denim" (from de Nimes) and bought even more pants from Strauss.
      However denim had no color because of this the denim pants did not look very interesting and they got dirty easily .To solve these problems Strauss made the denim blue.
    Strauss continued to improve his jeans .Today the company he started is known around the world and jeans are considered not just practical but very fashionable as well.

      A. Choose true or false

1. Levi Strauss came to Germany in 1850.                                                                    

2. Levi Strauss came to import  canvas .                                                                      

3. Strauss got the denim from France.                                                                          

4. Strauss dyed the denim blue.                                                                                     

      B. Choose the most suitable item.

5. What does the word” to improve” in line 8 mean?

      A. to make better        B. to take care                    C. to find more                  D. to look after

6. People like jeans because they are__________ .

      A. practical                  B. fashionable                    C. colorful                          D. A and B

Levi Strauss, a young immigrant from Germany, arrived in San Francisco in 1850. California was in the middle of the Gold Rush. Thousands of men were coming to California to dig for gold. And Strauss came to sell canvas to these gold miners. Canvas is a heavy fabric. So Strauss thought the miners could use the canvas for tents.

One day Strauss heard a miner complain that he couldn’t find clothes strong enough for the work he was doing. Strauss got an idea. He quickly took some of his canvas and made it into pants. These pants were what the miners needed. In one day Strauss sold all the pants he had made.

Strauss wanted to improve his pants. He wanted to make them even better. He bought a fabric that was softer than canvas but just as strong. This fabric came from Nimes, a city in France, and was called serge de Nimes. The miners like this fabric. They called it “denim” from (de Nimes) and bought even more pants from Strauss.

However, denim had no color. Because of this the denim pants did not look very interesting, and they got dirty easily. To solve these problems, Strauss dyed the denim blue.

Strauss continued to improve his jeans. Today the company he started is known around the world. And Jeans are considered not just practical but very fashionable as well.

True or False?

1. Levi Strauss was the first person to make blue jeans.  

2. Blue jeans got dirty easily.                                                                

3. Strauss made his first jeans from a fabric called serge de Nimes.        

4. Nimes is a city in France.                                                                     

      Questions

5. What could be the best title of the passage

 A. A Young Immigrant From Germany     B. The History of Blue Jean

 C. Serge de Nimes                                   D. The Gold Rush

6. Why did Levi Strauss come to California?

 A. to dig for gold      B. to sell pants      C. to buy denim       D. to sell canvas

                                         PHẦN A: CÂU HỎI TRẮC NGHIỆM 

Em hãy khoanh tròn vào 01 đáp án đúng nhất trong số các phương án trả lời)

Câu 1. Những hành vi nào không được thực hiện khi điều khiển xe đạp?

A. Nhường đường cho người đi bộ và các phương tiện khác.

B. Chấp hành hiệu lệnh và chỉ dẫn của hệ thống báo hiệu đường bộ.

C. Buông cả hai tay hoặc đi xe bằng một bánh.

D. Tất cả các hành vi trên.

Câu 2. Em cần làm gì khi điều khiển xe đạp chuyển hướng?

A. Xác định hướng cần chuyển, giảm tốc độ.

B. Quan sát mọi phía, khi đảm bảo an toàn thì đưa ra tín hiệu báo chuyển hướng.

C. Thận trọng điều khiển xe chuyển hướng và luôn quan sát phòng tránh va chạm.

D. Tất cả các ý trên.

Câu 3. Nơi nào sau đây không phải nơi bị che khuất tầm nhìn?

A. Nơi đường thẳng, thông thoáng, không có đường, ngõ cắt ngang.

B. Điểm mù của các phương tiện giao thông.

C. Nơi đường khúc khuỷu, ngoằn ngoèo.

D. Nơi có nhiều phương tiện giao thông lớn dừng đỗ. 

Câu 4. Khi tham gia giao thông ở nơi tầm nhìn bị che khuất, em cần làm gì?

A. Đi chậm, chú ý quan sát xung quanh.

B. Lắng nghe tiếng còi xe, tiếng động cơ.

C. Chỉ tiếp tục di chuyển bình thường khi đảm bảo an toàn.

D. Tất cả các ý trên

Câu 5. Hành vi nào không được phép thực hiện khi tham gia giao thông đường hàng không?

A. Mang theo giấy tờ tùy thân như giấy khai sinh hoặc hộ chiếu.

B. Sử dụng các thiết bị điện tử nghe, nhìn khi tàu bay đang cất cánh.

C. Xếp hàng làm thủ tục kiểm tra trước khi lên tàu bay.

D. Tuân thủ hướng dẫn của nhân viên hàng không.

Câu 6. Khi đang ngồi trên máy bay đi du lịch cùng gia đình, em thấy bạn của mình đang loay hoay tìm cách mở cửa thoát hiểm. Em sẽ làm gì?

A. Ngồi yên, nhìn bạn thực hiện.

B. Giúp đỡ bạn mở cửa thoát hiểm.

C. Khuyên không được mở cửa thoát hiểm.

D. Quát mắng bạn không được nghịch ngợm.

Câu 7. Em đang đạp xe đến trường thì gặp một đoạn đường bị ùn tắc đông người, vỉa hè dành cho người đi bộ đang không có người. Bên cạnh đó, đường phía ngược chiều cũng rất vắng. Em sẽ làm gì?

A. Đi lên vỉa hè dành cho người đi bộ.

B. Đi sang phần đường ngược chiều.

C. Len lỏi, đâm ngang, tìm mọi cách để thoát khỏi đoạn ùn tắc.

D. Bình tĩnh, không vội vàng, tiếp tục di chuyển đúng quy định.

Câu 8. Khi gặp một vụ tai nạn giao thông xảy ra trên đường đến trường, em sẽ làm gì?

A. Giữ nguyên hiện trường vụ tai nạn, báo cho người lớn nào đó để họ tìm người giải quyết, giúp đỡ người bị nạn nếu có thể.

B. Tiếp tục di chuyển, coi như không nhìn thấy gì.

C. Chen lấn cùng đám đông xem cho thỏa trí tò mò.

D. Bỏ chạy vì sợ hãi. Câu 9. Đang đạp xe trên đường, em nghe thấy tiếng còi hú của xe cứu thương ở phía sau, em sẽ làm gì?

A. Tiếp tục di chuyển bình thường.

B. Đạp xe thật nhanh để kịp đến trường

C. Điều khiển xe đi chậm lại, hoặc dừng lại sát lề đường bên phải theo chiều đi của mình, nhường đường cho xe cứu thương.

D. Điều khiển xe áp sát lề đường bên trái theo chiều đi của mình, nhường đường cho xe cứu thương và các phương tiện giao thông khác

Câu 10. Sắp xếp các bước xây dựng một kế hoạch tuyên truyền về an toàn giao thông

A. Xây dựng nội dung tuyên truyền.

B. Thực hiện công tác tuyên truyền.

C. Xác định hình thức tuyên truyền.

D. Xác định mục tiêu, đối tượng tuyên truyền.

1 ……..….. 2 …….…... 3 ………… 4 ……….

                                                PHẦN B: VIẾT (từ 20 – 25 dòng)

Kể lại một sự cố giao thông mà em biết và cách ứng xử của những người có mặt ở đó. Nêu suy nghĩ của em của em về cách ứng xử đó? ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................

III. Khoanh tròn một phương án A, B, C hoặc D ứng với từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp để điền vào mỗi chỗ trống trong các câu sau:

8. We are really ___________that people have destroyed this area.

A. happy                                       B. proud                                  C. disappointed                 D. excited

9. He always avoids ___________me whenever he comes to my office.

A. meeting                                    B. to meet                                C. meet                             D. of meeting