Chứng minh :
tan x / sin x - sin x / cot x = cos x
Chứng minh:
1.\(\dfrac{\cot^2x-\sin^2x}{\cot^2x-\tan^2x}=\sin^2x\cdot\cos^2x\)
2.\(\dfrac{1-\sin x}{\cos x}-\dfrac{\cos x}{1+\sin x}=0\)
3.\(\dfrac{\tan x}{\sin x}-\dfrac{\sin x}{\cot x}=\cos x\)
4.\(\dfrac{\tan x}{1-\tan^2x}\cdot\dfrac{\cot^2x-1}{\cot x}=1\)
5.\(\dfrac{1+\sin^2x}{1-\sin^2x}=1+2\tan^2x\)
Câu 1 đề sai, chắc chắn 1 trong 2 cái \(cot^2x\) phải có 1 cái là \(cos^2x\)
2.
\(\dfrac{1-sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{cosx}{1+sinx}=\dfrac{\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x-cos^2x}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=\dfrac{1-1}{cosx\left(1+sinx\right)}=0\)
3.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{sinx}-\dfrac{sinx}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx.cotx-sin^2x}{sinx.cotx}=\dfrac{1-sin^2x}{sinx.\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}}=\dfrac{cos^2x}{cosx}=cosx\)
4.
\(\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{cot^2x-1}{cotx}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{tan^2x}-1}{\dfrac{1}{tanx}}=\dfrac{tanx}{1-tan^2x}.\dfrac{1-tan^2x}{tanx}=1\)
5.
\(\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{1+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=tan^2x+1+tan^2x=1+2tan^2x\)
chứng minh rằng
a) tanx(cot\(^2\)x - 1) = cotx(1 - tan\(^2\)x)
b) tan\(^2\)x - sin\(^2\)x = tan\(^2\)x.sin\(^2\)x
c) \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}\) - cos\(^2\)x = - cos\(^4\)x
a: tan x(cot^2x-1)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cotx}\left(cot^2x-cotx\cdot tanx\right)\)
=cotx-tanx/cotx=cotx(1-tan^2x)
b: \(tan^2x-sin^2x=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)=sin^2x\cdot\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x\cdot tan^2x\)
c: \(\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}}\)
\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right):\dfrac{cos^4x-sin^4x}{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x\cdot cos^2x}{1}=sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=>sin^2x*cos^2x-cos^2x=cos^2x(sin^2x-1)
=-cos^2x*cos^2x=-cos^4x
=>ĐPCM
Chứng minh các đẳng thức :
a) sin x cot x + cos x tan x = sin x + cos x
b) (1 + cos x )(sin2 x - cos x + cos2 x) = sin2 x
c) (sin x + cos x)/ cos3 x = tan3 x + tan2 x + tan x + 1
d) tan2 x - sin2 x = tan2 x sin2 x
e) cot2 x - cos2 x = cot2 x cos2x
Giả sử các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(sinx.cotx+cosx.tanx=sinx.\frac{cosx}{sinx}+cosx.\frac{sinx}{cosx}=sinx+cosx\)
b/
\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-cosx\right)=\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=1-cos^2x=sin^2x\)
c/
\(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cos^3x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\left(\frac{sinx+cosx}{cosx}\right)=\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx+1\)
d/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
e/ \(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=cos^2x\left(\frac{1-sin^2x}{sin^2x}\right)\)
\(=cos^2x.\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}=cos^2x.cot^2x\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau(giả sử các biểu thức sau đều có nghĩa)
a) $\sin ^{4} x+\cos ^{4} x=1-2 \sin ^{2} x \cdot \cos ^{2} x$.
b) $\dfrac{1+\cot x}{1-\cot x}=\dfrac{\tan x+1}{\tan x-1}$.
c) $\dfrac{\cos x+\sin x}{\cos ^{3} x}=\tan ^{3} x+\tan ^{2} x+\tan x+1$.
\(a)sin^4x+cos^4x=1-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^4x+2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)(luôn đúng)
a) VT=(sin2x + cos 2 x)2 - 2sin2 x . cos2 x = VP
b) VT= \(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{tanx}}{1-\dfrac{1}{tanx}}\)=VP
c) VT= \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}.\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x+tanx.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=VP\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức:
a, \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
b, \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
a/ \(\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x-1}{1-\cos x}=\dfrac{2\cos x}{\sin x-\cos x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cos^2x+2\cos x-2\cos x+2\cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0=0\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b/ \(\tan a.\tan b=\dfrac{\tan a+\tan b}{\cot a+\cot b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\left(\cot a+\cot b\right)=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan a.\tan b.\cot a+\tan a.\tan b.\cot b=\tan a+\tan b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\tan b+\tan a=\tan a+\tan b\) (đúng)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a) \(\tan^2x-\sin^2x=\tan^2x.\sin^2x\)
b) \(\tan x+\cot x=\frac{1}{\sin x.\cot x}\)
c) \(\frac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}=\frac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{1+\tan x}+\frac{1}{1+\cot x}=1\)
e) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{\cos x}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{\cos x}\right)+\tan^2x=0\)
Giả sử tất cả các biểu thức đều xác định
a/
\(tan^2x-sin^2x=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x=sin^2x\left(\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1\right)\)
\(=sin^2x\left(\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}\right)=sin^2x.\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=sin^2x.tan^2x\)
b/
\(tanx+cotx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
c/
\(\frac{1-cosx}{sinx}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{sin^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{1-cos^2x}=\frac{sinx\left(1-cosx\right)}{\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}\)
d/
\(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+\frac{1}{tanx}}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{1+tanx}=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
e/
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{cosx}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{cosx}\right)+tan^2x=1-\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x-1}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=\frac{-sin^2x}{cos^2x}+tan^2x=-tan^2x+tan^2x=0\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a. $1-\dfrac{{{\sin }^{2}}x}{1+\cot x}-\dfrac{{{\cos }^{2}}x}{1+\tan \,x}=\sin \,x.\,\cos x$ .
b. $\dfrac{{{\sin }^{2}}x+2\,\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-{{\cos }^{2}}x}=\dfrac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}$ .
a) Ta có: \(1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\cot x}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\tan x}=1-\frac{\sin^2x}{1+\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}-\frac{\cos^2x}{1+\frac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\) (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)
\(=1-\frac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}-\frac{\cos^3x}{\cos x+\sin x}\)
\(=1-\frac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x.\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\)
\(=1-\left(\sin^2x+\cos^2x-\sin x.\cos x\right)\) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)
\(=\sin x.\cos x\) ( do \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\))
b) Ta có: \(\frac{\sin^2x+2\cos x-1}{2+\cos x-\cos^2x}=\frac{\left(\sin^2x-1\right)+2\cos x}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)
\(=\frac{-\cos x\left(\cos x-2\right)}{-\left(\cos x+1\right)\left(\cos x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\cos x}{1+\cos x}\)
a) Ta có: 1−sin2x1+cotx −cos2x1+tanx =1−sin2x1+cosxsinx −cos2x1+sinxcosx (Đk: sinx và cosx khác 0)
=1−sin3xsinx+cosx −cos3xcosx+sinx
=1−(sinx+cosx)(sin2x−sinx.cosx+cos2x)sinx+cosx
=1−(sin2x+cos2x−sinx.cosx) (do sinx + cosx luôn khác 0)
=sinx.cosx ( do sin2x+cos2x=1)
b) Ta có: sin2x+2cosx−12+cosx−cos2x =(sin2x−1)+2cosx−(cosx+1)(cosx−2) (Đk: cosx khác -1 và 2)
=−cosx(cosx−2)−(cosx+1)(cosx−2)
=cosx1+cosx
Chứng minh :
(1 + tan x)cos2x + (1 + cot x)sin2x = (sin x + cos x)2
\(\left(1+tanx\right)cos^2x+\left(1+cotx\right)sin^2x\)
\(=cos^2x+cos^2x\frac{sinx}{cosx}+sin^2x+sin^2x\frac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(=cos^2x+2sinx.cosx+sin^2x\)
\(=\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2\)
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+\tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+\cot\alpha}=1\) b) \(\sin^4x-\cos^4x=2\sin^2x-1\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sin^2x}+\dfrac{1}{\cos^2x}=\tan^2x+\cot^2x+2\)
d) \(\sin x.\cos x.\left(1+\tan x\right)\left(1+\cot x\right)=1+2\sin x\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1+tan\alpha}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha}}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha}{cot\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{1+cot\alpha}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot\alpha+1}{cot\alpha+1}=1\) (đpcm)
b) \(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}+1+\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\) (đpcm)
c) \(sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.tanx\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sinx.cosx.\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+cotx\right)\)
\(=\left(sinx.cosx+sin^2x\right)\left(1+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)
\(=sinx.cosx+cos^2x+sin^2x+sinx.cosx\)
\(=1+sin^2x.cos^2x\)
Câu cuối không biết chỗ sai, mong mọi người chỉ bảo ạ ^^