Cho Sin3a+ Cos3a= \(\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{8}\) . Tính P= Sin a + Cos a
rút gọn:
a, A=\(\frac{sina+sin2a+sin3a}{cosa+cos2a+cos3a}\)
b, B=\(\frac{sin^2a+sin^2a.tan^2a}{cos^2a+cos^2a.cot^2a}\)
\(A=\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)
\(B=\frac{sin^2a\left(1+tan^2a\right)}{cos^2a\left(1+cot^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a.\frac{1}{cos^2a}}{cos^2a.\frac{1}{sin^2a}}=\frac{sin^4a}{cos^4a}=tan^4a\)
Rút gọn A=\(\dfrac{\sin a+\sin3a+\sin5a}{\cos a+\cos3a+\cos5a}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2\sin3a.\cos2a+\sin3a}{2\cos3a.\cos2a+\cos3a}=\dfrac{\sin3a.\left(2\cos2a+1\right)}{\cos3a.\left(2\cos2a+1\right)} =\dfrac{\sin3a}{\cos3a}=\tan3a\)
a. \(\dfrac{sina+sin3a+sin5a}{cosa+cos3a+cos5a}\)= tan3a
b. \(\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}-cos^2a=sin^2a\)
giúp mk vs ạ
a.
\(\dfrac{sina+sin5a+sin3a}{cosa+cos5a+cos3a}=\dfrac{2sin3a.cosa+sin3a}{2cos3a.cosa+cos3a}=\dfrac{sin3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos3a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\dfrac{sin3a}{cos3a}=tan3a\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}}{cos^2\dfrac{a}{1}}-cos^2a=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{\dfrac{1-cosa}{2}}{\dfrac{1+cosa}{2}}-cos^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{1+cosa}{1-cosa}.\dfrac{1-cosa}{1+cosa}-cos^2a=1-cos^2a=sin^2a\)
chứng minh
a , \(sinasin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)=\frac{1}{4}sin3a\) Áp dụng tính \(sin\frac{\pi}{9}sin\frac{2\pi}{9}sin\frac{4\pi}{9}\)
b , \(cosacos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)=\frac{1}{4}cos3a\) Áp dụng tính \(cos\frac{\pi}{18}cos\frac{5\pi}{18}cos\frac{7\pi}{18}\)
\(sina.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}sina\left[cos\frac{2\pi}{3}-cos2a\right]=-\frac{1}{2}sina\left(-\frac{1}{2}-cos2a\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}sina+\frac{1}{2}sina.cos2a=\frac{1}{4}sina+\frac{1}{4}sin3a-\frac{1}{4}sina\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}sin3a\)
\(sin\frac{\pi}{9}sin\frac{2\pi}{9}sin\frac{4\pi}{9}=sin\frac{\pi}{9}sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{9}\right)sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{9}\right)=\frac{1}{4}sin\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\)
\(cosa.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-a\right)cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+a\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosa\left(cos\frac{2\pi}{3}+cos2a\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}cosa\left(cos2a-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{2}cosa.cos2a-\frac{1}{4}cosa\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}cos3a+\frac{1}{4}cosa-\frac{1}{4}cosa=\frac{1}{4}cos3a\)
\(cos\frac{\pi}{18}cos\frac{5\pi}{18}cos\frac{7\pi}{18}=cos\frac{\pi}{18}.cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-\frac{\pi}{18}\right).cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{18}\right)=\frac{1}{4}cos\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{8}\)
Chứng minh các hệ thức sau :
a) \(\dfrac{1-2\sin^2a}{1+\sin2a}=\dfrac{1-\tan a}{1+\tan a}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sin a+\sin3a+\sin5a}{\cos a+\cos3a+\cos5a}=\tan3a\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sin^4a-\cos^4a+\cos^2a}{2\left(1-\cos a\right)}=\cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{\tan2x.\tan x}{\tan2x-\tan x}=\sin2x\)
Câu 1 : chứng minh rằng : \(\frac{sina+sin2a+sin3a}{cosa+cos2a+cos3a}=tan2a\)
Câu 2 : chứng minh : \(cos^2\left(\alpha-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(\alpha-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin2\alpha\)
\(\frac{sina+sin3a+sin2a}{cosa+cos3a+cos2a}=\frac{2sin2a.cosa+sin2a}{2cos2a.cosa+cos2a}=\frac{sin2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}{cos2a\left(2cosa+1\right)}=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)
\(cos^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)-sin^2\left(a-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\left(2a-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2a\right)=sin2a\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
A=4sinx*cosx*cos2x*cos4x
B=cos^4x -6cos^x*sin^2x+sim^4x
C=\(\frac{\text{cos2a-cos4a}}{sin4a+sin2a}\)
D=\(\frac{\text{cosa+cos3a+cos5a}}{sina+sin3a+sin5a}\)
E=sin^2(\(\frac{\pi}{8}\)+\(\frac{x}{2}\))-sin^2(\(\frac{\pi}{8}\)-\(\frac{x}{2}\))
F=\(\frac{1+cosx+cos2x+cos3x}{2cos^2x+cosx-1}\)
\(A=2sin2x.cos2x.cos4x=sin4x.cos4x=\frac{1}{2}sin8x\)
\(B=sin^4x+cos^6x-6sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-8sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=1-2\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=1-2sin^22x=cos4x\)
\(C=\frac{cos2a+1-2cos^22a}{2sin2a.cos2a+sin2a}=\frac{\left(1-cos2a\right)\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin2a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{1-cos2a}{sin2a}\)
\(=\frac{1-\left(1-2sin^2a\right)}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{2sin^2a}{2sina.cosa}=\frac{sina}{cosa}=tana\)
\(D=\frac{2cos3a.cos2a+cos3a}{2sin3a.cos2a+sin3a}=\frac{cos3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{sin3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\frac{cos3a}{sin3a}=cot3a\)
\(E=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+x\right)-cos\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)\right]=-sin\frac{\pi}{4}.sinx=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sinx\)
Cho \(\sin a = \frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}\). Tính: \(\cos 2a,\,\cos 4a\)
Ta có:
\({\sin ^2}a + {\cos ^2}a = 1 \Leftrightarrow {\left( {\frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}} \right)^2} + {\cos ^2}a = 1 \Leftrightarrow {\cos ^2}a = \frac{1}{5}\)
\(\cos 2a = {\cos ^2}a - {\sin ^2}a = \frac{1}{5} - {\left( {\frac{2}{{\sqrt 5 }}} \right)^2} = - \frac{3}{5}\)
Ta có:
\({\cos ^2}2a + {\sin ^2}2a = 1 \Leftrightarrow {\left( {\frac{{ - 3}}{5}} \right)^2} + {\sin ^2}2a = 1 \Leftrightarrow {\sin ^2}2a = \frac{{16}}{{25}}\)
\(\cos 4a = \cos 2.2a = {\cos ^2}2a - {\sin ^2}2a = {\left( { - \frac{3}{5}} \right)^2} - \frac{{16}}{{25}} = - \frac{7}{{25}}\)
rút gọn biểu thức Q=2\(\left(\frac{\sin\alpha+\tan\alpha}{\cos\alpha+1}^{ }\right)^{^{ }2}\)\(+2\)
rút gọn biểu thức \(A=\frac{\sin2a+\sin5a-\sin3a}{1+\cos a-2\sin^22a}\)
\(Q=2\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+2=2\left(\frac{sina.cosa+sina}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2\)
\(=2\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+2=2tan^2a+2=2\left(1+tan^2a\right)=\frac{2}{cos^2a}\)
\(A=\frac{sin2a+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina.cosa+2cos4a.sina}{cos4a+cosa}=\frac{2sina\left(cos4a+cosa\right)}{cos4a+cosa}=2sina\)