b) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

⇔\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

⇔\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)

⇔\(x^3+3x^2+12x-9-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=0\)

⇔\(9x-10=0\)

hay 9x=10

⇔\(x=\frac{10}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{10}{9}\)

c) \(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}=\frac{x+7}{5}\)

⇔\(\frac{2x-1}{5}-\frac{x-2}{3}-\frac{x+7}{5}=0\)

⇔\(\frac{3\left(2x-1\right)}{15}-\frac{5\left(x-2\right)}{15}-\frac{3\left(x+7\right)}{15}=0\)

⇔\(3\left(2x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=0\)

⇔\(6x-3-5x+10-3x-21=0\)

⇔\(-2x-14=0\)

⇔\(-2x=14\)

hay x=-7

Vậy: x=-7

d) \(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}=\frac{13x+4}{21}\)

⇔\(\frac{2\left(x-3\right)}{7}+\frac{x-5}{3}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

⇔\(\frac{6\left(x-3\right)}{21}+\frac{7\left(x-5\right)}{21}-\frac{13x+4}{21}=0\)

⇔\(6x-18+7x-35-13x-4=0\)

⇔\(-21\ne0\)

Vậy: x∈∅

e) \(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}=\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}\)

⇔\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{4}-\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{3}=0\)

⇔\(\frac{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+4\right)}{12}-\frac{3\left(x+4\right)\left(2-x\right)}{12}-\frac{4\left(x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}{12}=0\)

⇔\(x^2+14x+40-\left(3x+12\right)\left(2-x\right)-\left(4x+40\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

⇔\(x^2+14x+40-\left(24-6x-3x^2\right)-\left(4x^2+32x-80\right)=0\)

⇔\(x^2+14x+40-24+6x+3x^2-4x^2-32x+80=0\)

⇔\(-12x+96=0\)

⇔\(-12x=-96\)

hay x=8

Vậy: x=8

Giai phương trình sau :

a) \(\frac{10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{1-x}=\frac{5}{x+5}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne1;x\ne-5\)

Với điều kiện trên ta có :

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{-3}{x-1}=\frac{5}{x+5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-3\left(x+5\right)=5\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10-3x-15=5x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\) (nhận)

Vậy : \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)

d) \(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne-2;x\ne-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3+x+2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) (không nhận)

Vậy : \(S=\varnothing\)

Phần a vs phần b tính toán thông thường thôi mà bạn, vs 1 h/s lớp 7 thì ít nhất phải làm được chứ?? :((

a) \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-1}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{20}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{20}=\frac{3}{4}\)

b) \(2\frac{1}{3}-x=\frac{-5}{9}+2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{-5}{9}=2x+x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{26}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{26}{9}:3=\frac{26}{27}\)

d) .............................. ( Đề bài)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}\)\(-\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{2010}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{2010}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{-\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{1}{2010}\)\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+3\right)=2010\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-3=2010\) \(\Leftrightarrow-x=2010+3=2013\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2013\)

Bạn tự kết luận nha!

c)

\(\frac{x+3}{2016}+\frac{x+2}{2017}=\frac{x+1}{2018}+\frac{x}{2019}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2017}+1=\frac{x+1}{2018}+1+\frac{x}{2019}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2019}{2016}+\frac{x+2019}{2017}-\frac{x+2019}{2018}-\frac{x+2019}{2019}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2019\right)\left(\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x-2019=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2019\)

Bài 1:

a) x - \(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{7}{10}-\frac{3}{4}\)

=> x - \(\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{1}{20}\)

x = \(\left(-\frac{1}{20}\right)+\frac{4}{5}\)

x = \(\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{3}{4}\).

b) \(2\frac{1}{3}-x=-\frac{5}{9}+2x\)

=> \(2\frac{1}{3}-\left(-\frac{5}{9}\right)=2x+x\)

=> 3x = \(\frac{7}{3}+\frac{5}{9}\)

=> 3x = \(\frac{26}{9}\)

x = \(\frac{26}{9}:3\)

x = \(\frac{26}{27}\)

Vậy x = \(\frac{26}{27}\).

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a,

\(\frac{10}{(x+5)(x-1)}+\frac{3}{x-1}=\frac{5}{x+5}\)

\(\frac{10}{(x+5)(x-1)}+\frac{3(x+5)}{(x+5)(x-1)}=\frac{5(x-1)}{(x+5)(x-1)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)10+3x+15=5x-5

\(\Leftrightarrow\)25+3x=5x-5

\(\Leftrightarrow\)25+3x-5x+5=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)30-2x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-2x=-30

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=15

vậy pt có ngiệm là x=15

1.

\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)

\(MC:12\)

Quy đồng :

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)

\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)

2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)

\(MC:20\)

Quy đồng :

\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)